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内蒙古巴彦淖尔市中学2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题本套试卷分为两部分,第I卷 75分,第II卷 45分,共120分,考试时间90分钟。第I卷 (选择题 75分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分14分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What s the most possible relationship between the two speakers ? A. They are strangers. B. They are classmates.C. They are husband and wife.2. What are the two speakers going to do tomorrow?A. To see a film. B. To go shopping.C. To see someone off at the airport.3. What did the man do this morning?A. He saw a film. B. He visited a friend. C. He went to work.4.What does the woman want the man to do?A. To repeat his question. B. To buy a ticket for her.C. To answer her question.5. Where are the two speakers?A. In New York. B. In London. C. In Beijing.第二节(共9小题;每小题1分,满分9分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. What does the woman ask the man to go?A. Asks him to dinner. B. Asks him to see a film.C. Asks him for a drive.7. When will the man leave his office?A. At 5:00 B. At 5:30 C. At 6:20.8. How will the man go to the womans house?A. By car B. By bike C. By bus.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 9. Whats the speaker most probably?A. A worker. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.10. Where is the speaker? A. In the teachers office. B. In the language lab.C. On the playground.11. What does the speaker tell the listeners to do while listening?A. To speak out aloud. B. To keep quiet.C. To touch the machines themselves.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 12. Where are the two speakers?A. In a shop. B. In the library. C. At the doctors.13. What does the woman buy?A. A coat. B. A red dress. C. A green skirt.14. Why doesnt the woman buy the shirt?A. Because they are not beautiful.B. Because she doesnt like them.C. Because they are not the right size.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分36分)第一节 单项填空(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。15. The moment I entered the bar, I _ it because it had a great atmosphere (气氛).A. got along with B. fell in love withC. got tired of D. made use of16. Gone with the Wind was the last film _ I saw in that cinema. A. that B. which C. what D. whom17. He became very _ when the police told him that there was still no news about his lost son.A. stubborn B. frightened C. reliable D. Upset18. The boy _ composition won the first prize is my friend.A. who B. whose C. that D. which20. _ meet his sister at the railway station, he had to got up early.A. So that B. In order thatC. For the purpose of D. In order to21. _ the number of cars, only _ small number of people have attended the meeting.A. Judging from; a B. Judged from; aC. Judging from; the D. Judged from; the22. - Many thanks to you, Miss.- _.A. No thanks B. Dont say soC. Its a pleasure D. With pleasure23. The _ news made all of us _ to death.A. frightening; frightened B. frightened; frighteningC. frightening; frightening D. frightened; frightened24. _ seems as if he knew nothing about her.A. He B. This C. There D. It25. The mother_ to her little son and bought him a mountain bike at last.A. gave out B .gave up C. gave off D. gave in26. He_ in a minute. Ask someone else to do it.A. is leaving B. has left C. left D. had left27. Where is Mary? I cant wait _ her the good news.A. telling B. to tell C. for telling D. of telling28. Mr. Smith, the teacher of English, insisted that the students homework _on time.A. should finish B. finish C. might be finished D. be finished29. She seems to prefer _ music to _ me.A. listening to; talking to B. to listening to; to talk toC. listening to; talk to D. to listen to; talking to30. She asked him _ about her.A. not worry B. to not worry C. not worried D. not to worry第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。Dick was a clever boy, but his parents were poor, so he had to work 31 his spare timeand during his holidays to 32 his education. 33 this, he 34 to get to the university, but it was 35 expensive to study there that during the holiday he found 36necessary to get two jobs 37 the same time 38 make enough money 39 his studiesOne summer he managed to 40 a job in a butchers shop(肉店)during 41, and another in a hospital 42In the shop, he learnt to cut meat quite nicely, so the butcher often 43him doing all the serving 44 he went to the back room to do the accounts(账目). In the hospital, 45_, he was, of course, allowed to do the simplest jobs, 46 helping to lift people and to 47them from one part of the hospital to another. Both at the butchers shop and at the hospital, Dick had to 48 white clothesOne evening at the hospital, Dick had to help a woman from her bed to the place 49 she was to have an operation. The woman was already feeling frightened at the 50 of the operation before he came to get her, but when she saw Dick, she fainted away(晕过去)31 A. on B. in C. at D. with32 A. pay for B. pay off C. pay to D. pay back .33 A. Instead B. Instead of C. In spite of D. In need of34 A. tried B. disliked C. was upset D. was anxious35 A. too B. very C. so D. much36 A. its B. this C. that D. it37 A. at B. on C. by D. for38 A. as to B. in order that C. as so to D. so as to39 A. with B. for C. to D. because of40 A. look for B. find C. reach D. take41 A. day B. the night time C. the night D. the daytime42 A. at night B. in the morningC. at noon D. in the daytime43 A. let B. left C. made D. took44 A. when B. although C. since D. until45 A. instead B. therefore C. otherwise D.on the other hand46 A. like B. for C. as D. from47 A. want B. fetch C. carry D. raise48 A. on B. wear C. be on D. dress on49 A. that B. which C. where D. there50 A. thought B. time C. end D. beginning第三部分 阅读理解(共51-60小题,每小题2分,61-65每小题1分 满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhen Albert Einstein was young, he was a quiet child who spent much of his time alone. He was slow to talk and had difficulty in learning to read. When Albert was five years old, his father gave him a compass (指南针). Albert was filled with wonder when he discovered that the compass needle (针) always pointed in the same direction the north. He asked his father and uncle what caused the needle to move. Their answers were difficult for Albert to understand. Yet he spent a lot of time thinking about them. He said later that he felt something must be behind things. Albert did not like school. The German schools of that time were not pleasant. Students couldnt ask questions. Albert said he felt as if he were in prison. One day Albert told his uncle Jacob how much he hated school, especially mathematics. His uncle told him to solve mathematical problems by pretending to be a policeman. You are looking for someone, he said, but you do not know who he is. Call him X. Find him by using your mathematical tools. Albert learned to love mathematics. He was studying the complex mathematics of calculus (微积分学) while all his friends were still studying simple mathematics. Instead of playing with friends he thought about things such as What would happen if people could travel at the speed of light?. Albert wanted to teach mathematics and physics. He graduated with honors, but it was a pity that he could not get a teaching job.51. According to Paragraph 2, we can learn that Albert Einstein _.A. was interested in the compass B .wanted to be a great scientistC. was not clever enough D. didnt like thinking by himself52. Why did Albert Einstein hate school? A. He couldnt play with his friends there.B. Students were not allowed to ask questions. C. The schools were like prisons at that time. D. He had to learn mathematics that he didnt like.53. What does the underlined word complex probably mean?A. Useful. B. Difficult C. Boring. D. Interesting.54. We can learn from the passage that _. A. Einstein became a mathematics teacher after graduationB. Einstein gradually loved mathematics with his uncles helpC. learning mathematics is like working as a policeman D. Einstein liked playing with other children55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How Albert Einstein studied in school.B. Something about Albert Einsteins early interests.C. Something about the young Albert Einstein.D. Why Albert Einstein learned more than his classmates. BThe Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666 . In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city where most of the houses were wooden and close together . Over one hundred people became homeless but only a few lost their lives .The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the Kings baker(面包师)in Pudding Lane. The baker with his wife and family was able to get out through a window into the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery(面包房)into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street That was the beginning.The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect(建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stoneIn fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, among them the mew St PaulsThe fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.56. The fire began in_. .Aa hotel Bthe palaceCPudding Lane DThames Street57. The underlined wordfamilyin the second paragraph means _. Ahome Bchildren Cwife and husband Dwife and children58. The writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that_.Asome people lost their livesBthe birds in the sky were killed by the fireCmany famous buildings were destroyedDthe Kings bakery was burned down59. How was the fire put out according to the text?AThe King and his soldiers came to help.BAll the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.CPeople managed to get enough water from the river.DHouses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.60. Which of the following were reasons for the rapid spread of the big fire?(a) There was a strong wind.(b) The streets were very narrow(c) Many houses were made of wood.(d) There was not enough water in the city(e) People did not discover the fire earlier.A(a) and (b) B(a), (b) and (c)C(a), (b), (c) and (d) D(a), (b), (c), (d) and (e)C根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A涂成A B涂成B C涂成C D涂成D E涂成AB F涂成AC G涂成ADParenting a toddler (初学走路的孩子) is quite difficult for most parents. At this age, when children are learning so fast and changing every day, how can we help them to grow up well? Here are a few of the most common mistakes to avoid.(避免)61_Its easy for parents to jump in and help your toddlers finish puzzles or fasten their shoes, but toddlers need to learn how to deal with difficulties by themselves .So let your children try to do things on their own, but offer them plenty of encouragement.62_Childrens menus in restaurants are often full of nothing but junk food-hot-dogs, hamburgers, deep-fried chicken and other fast food. Grocery stores are also full of unhealthy food marketed towards children. 63. Put something of everything you are eating on your childs plate, but dont force him to eat all. 64.Allowing too much screen time.Spending too much time watching TV could give your child learning problems later in life. 65. You should find more creative things to do with your child, like reading, drawing, or chatting.A. Offering too much helpB. Helping children with difficultiesC. Feeding children nothing but “junk food”D. Let them watch program they like most.E. Children under two shouldnt watch any TV at all.F. Your child might hate it if you try to force them to eat something.G. There is no reason why toddlers cannot eat most of adults eat.第II卷(非选择题 45分)第四部分 写作(共三节,满分45分)第一节 单词拼写(10分)1. When they heard the funny story, they _ into laughter.2. I am very surprised to hear that he got badly i_ in a car accident.3. We always travel by public t_(交通).4. Some people have a wrong a_(态度) to the disabled.5. Everyone has his _(缺点)6. All those _ (出席)at the meeting are high official.7. I saw her e_ (表情) change.8. The film is b_ on a real story.9. I said hello to her, but she i_ me completely.10. The news of her mothers death was a ter
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