2020学年度第一学期巢湖含山县林头中学高一英语第一次月考试卷 北师大版

2020学年度第一学期巢湖含山县林头中学高一英语第一次月考试卷第一卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例: What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.1. What is the man going to do tonight?A. Go to the cinema.B. Attend a meeting.C. Watch TV at home.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop.B. In a museum.C. In a restaurant.3. What time will the speakers get to Beijing?A. At 11:00.B. At 12:30.C. At 12:45.4. Is the man going to the party?A. No.B. Sure.C. Maybe.5. What does the woman as the man to do?A. Tell her what the problem is.B. Repair the computer for her.C. Send someone to help her.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How is the man feeling?A. Disappointed.B. Encouraged. C. Delighted.7. What will the man probably do tonight?A. Have a meeting.B. Go to a party.C. Fly to the US.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What did the speaker what to be when she was little?A. A doctor.B. A banker.C. A teacher.9. What helped the speaker decide to take her present job?A. Her schooling.B. Her parents wish.C. Her work experience.听第8段材料，回答第10至11题。10. To listen to film or ticket information, which button should you press?ABC11. How many people can go and see a film if you pay $17?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What are the speakers talking about?A. An interview.B. A meal.C. A job.13. What time of the day is it now?A. Morning.B. Afternoon.C. Evening.14. How is the man feeling?A. Tired.B. Nervous.C. Hopeless.听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Who is the woman speaking to?A. A police officer.B. A man on the street.C. A newspaper reporter.16. where was the womans camera stolen?A. Outside an ice cream place.B. Outside a restaurant.C. Outside her home.17. What does the thief look like?ABC听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What are the students going to do on Wednesday?A. See a film.B. Play sports.C. Go sightseeing.19. When are the students leaving for London?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.20. what is the purpose of the mans talk?A. To welcome the students to the center.B. To inform the students of the arrangements.C. To tell the students the rules they should follow.第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)第一节：单项填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）21Jerry more time playing football than learning.A. costs B. takes C. spends D.pays22. -Hello! Could I speak to Bill, please ?- .A. I am Bill. B. Bill speaking.C. Im Bill speaking. D. That is Bill speaking .23.As soon as the thief climbed the over the wall, the alarm in the dark .A. went through B. went off C. went down D. went over24. David failed in the math exam this time ,for playing computer gamesmost of his school time .A. took in B. took over C. took up D. took on25. Mr Smith , of the speech started to read a novel.A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring26. I dont like this programme; to the other channel.A. switch off B. turn on C. turn down D. switch over27. These workers preferred at night rather than the work until the next week.A. to work ; to leave B. working ; leaveC. to work ; leave D. working ;to leave28. I had to write a composition.A. two-thousand-word B. two-thousand-wordsC. two thousands word D. two-thousand words29. The teacher must speak clearly his students can understand well.A. in order to B. even if C. so that D. as if30.He went abroad and he sometimes felt very .A. alone ; lonely B. lonely ; lonelyC. lonely ; alone D. alone ; alone31. I cantt spend money on the car which is expensive for me .A. too much ; much too B. far too ; too muchC. much too ; too much D. too many ; much too32. The reason he was late is there was a breakdown on the railway.A. why ; why B. because ; thatC. that ; because D. why ; that33. When , the museum will be open to the public next year .A. completed B. completingC. being completed D. to be completed34. The young woman had some flowers in her garden .A. little yellow beautiful B. beautiful yellow little C. yellow little beautiful D. beautiful little yellow35. What would the woman in the picture say to the girl?A. Help yourself to some fish.B. What can I do for you?C. Would you like some soup?D. Do you want to take another cup of coffee?第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中， 选出最佳选项。What are the differences between city life and country life? When we talk about the 36 life, we will surely think of tall buildings, busy streets, successful 37 and a great many advanced pieces of equipment. What about the country life? The first 38 coming into our minds is peace and quiet. In the country-side , people live a quiet life. They have less noise and 39 than people who live in the city.City life and country life, which is better? The answer is 40 . People who live in the country want to be city people. In their thoughts, city is full of chance and 41 . Today many country youth leave their hometown for big cities in search of a lot of 42 and good jobs.With the development of 43 , more and more pollution is coming 44 in cities. Citizens have to 45 noise, harmful smoke and dirt. The air is not clean enough for people, especially in the 46 areas. The majority of citizens are tired of 47 conditions and bad environments. But in the country, the condition is obviously different. It is pleasant to live with green mountains, clear 48 and grand plains. Blue sky, green trees, red sunsets and golden 49 . Wow! What a lovely 50 ! So at present, more and more citizens are eager to escape from the city.In the old days, there was a clear 51 between city and countryside. But now some countries look like modern cities, 52 some cities are as beautiful as the countryside.If we 53 attention to protecting the environment while we are developing industry, the city can also have the 54 of the countryside. And we shouldnt forget to develop the country-side. If so, we, the city people or country people, will enjoy both 55 and peaceful lives!36. A. country B. city C. busy D. peaceful37. A. traffic B. people C. business D. companies38. A. feeling B. thought C. idea D. view39. A. population B. transportation C. pollution D. activity40. A. sure B. definite C. uncertain D. clear41. A. happiness B. opportunities C. risks D. adventure42. A. life B. work C. chance D. money43. A. industry B. society C. economy D. population44. A. out B. over C. beyond D. down45. A. do with B. deal with C. put out with D. work with46. A. suburban B. downtown C. country D. rural47. A. crowded B. poor C. boring D. white48. A. windows B. air C. roads D. springs49. A. mounts B. dreams C. moonlights D. crops50. A. imagination B. picture C. choice D. life51. A. difference B. distance C. change D. development52. A. and B. but C. though D. while53. A. take B. show C. make D. pay54. A. conditions B. situation C. advantages D. environment55. A. clear B. modern C. healthy D. exciting第三部分：阅读理解 (共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASuppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia, some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud burp after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a big burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please”.In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you. Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.56 . In Mongolia, burping is a way of showing that _.A . you are impolite B . you enjoyed the meal prepared by the hostC . your meal was not enough D . you are friendly with your host57 . In Polynesia, to be polite while eating you should _.A . eat quickly B . sit stillC . turn your back on others D . say “Excuse me, please”58 . People in an East African town are being polite by _.A . waiting for a long time before visits B . sitting down beside othersC . seeing a friend quickly D . trying not to see you59. The best title for this passage is _.A . Good Manners B . All manners is the Same WayC . Different Kinds of Manners D . Do Have MannersBThe Chinese invented paper in 105 A. D. They mixed the bark of a tree and rags (破布) with water, put a screen into the mixture, and lifted out a thin piece of wet paper. They dried the paper in the sun.The Chinese kept their secret of how to make paper until a war with Muslims in the ninth century. The art of papermaking soon spread throughout the Muslim world.The Mayan Indians in Central America and Pacific Islanders also discovered how to make paper, but their knowledge never spread to the rest of the world.For centuries, all paper was made by hand. Rags were the main material. Then a French scientist discovered that people could make paper from wood, too. Finally, in the eighteenth century. a Frenchman invented a machine to make paper from wood.60. Who discovered how to make paper?A. The Chinese. B. The Pacific Islanders.C. The Mayan Indians. D. All of the above.61. When did the Chinese invent paper according to the passage?A. About 1 ,800 years ago. B. About 1, 900 years ago.C. About 2, 000 years ago. D. About 2, 100 years ago.62. How was papermaking introduced into the rest of the world from China?A. Through wars. B. Through the Muslims.C. Through the Mayan Indians. D. Through the Pacific Islanders.63. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. The Invention of Paper. B. The History of Papermaking.C. Different Ways of Making Paper. D. The Invention of a Papermaking Machine.CSave the AnimalsAnimals are natural resources(资源) that people have wasted all through our history.Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers(羽毛), for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance (平衡) of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(鹰), the farmers stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied(繁殖) quickly.Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid(禁止) the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.64. Animals are important to us mainly because _.A . they give us a source of food B. they are beautiful and lovelyC. they keep the balance of nature D. they give us a lot of pleasure65. What has happened to the animals on the earth?A. About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever.B. Thousands of kinds of animals are gone forever.C. A few kinds of animals have died out.D. All kinds of animals are in danger.66. Why do people kill animals?A. They kill animals for something they need. B. They kill animals to raise some money.C. Animals destroy their natural resources. D. Animals create many problems.67. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. People care much about animals because they need them.B. Killing all rats and mice may cause some new problems.C. Once a certain kind of animal is gone forever, there will never be any more.D. People must not kill any animal or plant.DUntil late in the 20th century, most Americans spent time with people of generations. Now mid-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves. Thats because we group people by age. We put our three-year-olds together in day-care center, our 13-year-olds in school and sports activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior-citizen homes. Why?We live away from the old for many reasons: young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears for aging and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes its so hard that we stay away from the people who need us most.Fortunately, some of us have found our way to the old. And we have discovered that they often save the young.A reporter moved her family onto a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter baked banana bread for the neighbors and had her children deliver it and visit them. Soon the children had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. “My children have never been less lonely,” the reporter said.The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home when a visitor showed up with a baby. She was immediately surrounded. People who hadnt gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep wake up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.Grandparents are a special case. They give grandchildren a feeling of security and continuity. As my husband put it, “my grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end.”Grandchildren speak of attention they dont get from worried parents. “My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to slow down,” one friend said. A teacher told me she can tell which pupils have relationships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer, more trusting.68. Now in an American family, people can find that _.A. children never live with their parentsB. not all working people live with their parentsC. aged people are supported by their grandchildrenD. grandchildren are supported by their grandparents69.The reason why old people are left alone may be that _.A. the old dont like to live in a big familyB. the young cant get enough money to support the oldC. different generations have different lifestylesD. the old are too weak to live with the young70. The fact that the reporter told us shows that _.A. old people in America lead a hard life B. old people in America enjoy banana breadC. she had no time to take care of her children D. old people are easy to get along with71. Seeing a baby, the old people get excited because _.A. they had never seen a baby before B. the baby was clever and beautifulC. the baby brought them the image of life D. the babys mother would take care of themEWhen thinking about quitting(停止) smokingList all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat one of the reasons 10 times.Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons as well as your health and responsibility to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting a light, etc. Set a date for quitting - perhaps a special day like your birthday, a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation. Make the date holy seriously, and dont let anything change it. Begin to condition yourself physically; start a modest (适当的) exercise; drink more water; get plenty of rest.Immediately after quitting.The first few days after you quit, spend as much free time as possible in places where smoking is prohibited, e.g. libraries, museums, t