北京市2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题

2020学年上学期期中考试高一年级英语试题 A卷考试时间120分钟，满分150分第一卷（选择题 共100分）一、听力（共两节，20个小题，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。该部分录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the weather be like recently ?A. Very cold B. A lot of rain C. A bit hot and a little rain2. What does that man mean ?A. The film was interested on the wholeB. He had never seen such a terrible film.C. The film wasnt as good as he had expected3. Where is the man going ?A. To class B. To the movie C. To the library4. What does the man imply about the shirt ?A . He hasnt time to try it on yet.B. It doesnt fit him very well.C. He needs a long-sleeved shirt5. What is the man going to do today?A. Have a job interview. B. Take a photo. C. See his new boss.第二节（共15小题 ）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题6. What does the woman complain （抱怨）about?A. The coffee B. The mans service C. A machine used to make coffee.7. What does the woman request ?A. Changing another for herB. Getting her money backC. Telling the mans manager.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题8. Why does the man want to rent （ 租） a larger car?A. He has a large familyB. He is used to driving a large carC. He has to carry camping equipment (设备)9. When will he have to return the car ?A. Before 10:00 a.m. on MondayB. After 4:00 p.m. on FridayC. Before 4 a.m. on July 7th.10. How much can be saved at the special weekend rate ?A. $79.95 B. $59.95 C. $20听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 三个小题。11. What is the woman ?A. A reporter B. A teacher C. A farm owner12. What are many children interested in ?A. Feeding cattle B. Collecting eggs C. Seeing farnyard animals13. What does the woman think is important to animals ?A. Freedom B. Peace C. Food听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 三个小题。14. What is the man doing ?A. Writing a microblog (微博) B.Asking for advice.C. Doing an interview15. How does the woman motivate (激励) herself to learn English ?A. By taking every chance to practiceB. By thinking in EnglishC. By learning about different cultures16. What is the best way to learning English?A. To write English microblogB. To read more English newspapersC. To talk to foreigners frequently.听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20 四个小题。17. Where does the speakers voice come from ?A. A cinema B. A car park C. An answerphone18. When will the English film be on next week ?A. From Monday to Thursday B.From Monday to Friday C.From Monday to Sunday.19. When will a student probably go to the cinema if he wants the cheaper ticket ?A. On Sunday B. On Wednesday C. On Saturday20. What can we learn from the talk ?A. Further information can be available (得到) any timeB. The cinema has tea for freeC. A student ticket is half the price.二、阅读理解第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAn African farmer had heard tales about other farmers who had made millions of dollars by discovering diamond mines（钻石矿）. These tales excited the farmer so much that he could hardly wait to sell his farm and go for diamond himself.So he sold the farm and spent the rest of his life trying to find some, searching unsuccessfully for the diamond that brought such high prices on the markets of the world.Finally, broken, worn out, and desperate（绝望的）, he threw himself into a river and drowned.Meanwhile, back at the farm, the man who had bought his farm happened to be crossing a small stream one day when he saw something gleaming (闪光的) at the bottom of the stream. He picked it up, admiring it was a stonea good size stone. He later put it on his fireplace as an interesting curiosity.Several weeks later, a visitor admired the stone, looked closely at it, held it in his hand and nearly fainted. He asked the farmer if he knew what hed found. When the farmer said no, the visitor told him he had found one of the largest diamonds ever discovered.21. The reason why the farmer threw himself into the river is that_.A. he was disappointed at the tales he had heardB. it was hard for him to sell his farm.C. he found nothing and had nothing.D. he couldnt buy high-price diamonds22. When the man who bought the farm saw something gleaming_.A. he recognized it was a diamond B. he sold it to a visitorC. he returned it to the farmer D. he was fond of it23. The underlined phrase “nearly fainted” in the last paragraph probably means_.A. became very surprised B. became very worriedC. became very sad D. became very happy24. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Who can find the riches.B. Where can you find the richesC. Why cant the farmer find the richesD. When is the best time to find the richesBGood news! Job offered.Receptionist（接待员） AdministrationFull TimeA receptionist is required from 1st June 2020 at Dartford Science & Technology College. The position is only from 8:30 am to 4:30 pm Monday to Thursday and 8:30 am to 4:00 pm Friday, with an hours break for lunch every day. The successful applicant（申请人） must have a good telephone manner, good interpersonal skills and IT skills.Science TechnicianTerm time plus 10 days, 37 hours per weekWe are looking for a technician to provide a technical support service for science teaching staff. Applications are to be received no later than midnight on 10thJune 2020.Health & Social Care TeacherOur client, an 11-18 mixed comprehensive school in Ealing, West London, is currently seeking a teacher for Health & Social Care. The position will be a full-time post until July 2020. We require an energetic teacher to develop the learning potential of students. We are seeking someone with excellent subject knowledge who can combine academic strictness and achievement with enjoyment of teaching Health & Social Care.If you are keen to work, click the button below.25. The receptionist to be employed will work _.A. 20 hours a week B. 37 hours a weekC. 39.5 hours a week D. 34.5 hours a week26. _is needed in a school in Ealing, West London.A. A full-time science teacherB. A teacher with the ability to get along with peopleC. A teacher with excellent knowledge about Health & Social CareD. A technician who can provide a technical support service27. The text is most likely to appear _.A. on the Internet B. in a novel C. in a magazine D. in a newspaperCI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute without a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, weeping. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart,Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didnt noticed Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me. “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didnt always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.28. What made Kate angry one evening?A. She couldnt find her books. B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill. D. She saw the authors shoes beneath her bed.29. The author tidied up the room most probably because_.A. she was scared by Kates anger B. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her care D. she was asked by Kate to do so30. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes. B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process. D. By following time order.31. What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend Kate B. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be Organized D. Learning to Be RoommatesDWhen something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, its so-and-sos fault（错误）” or “I know Im late, but its not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming (责怪) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly, Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all aboutcreatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners dont have fewer problems in their livers; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is,” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.32. According to the passage, winners_.A. deal with problems rather than blame others B. meet with fewer difficulties in their livesC. have responsible and able colleagues D. blame themselves rather than others33. The underline word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _A. bother B admit C. improve D. appreciate34. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should_A. find a better way to solve the problem B. blame him for his lack of responsibilityC. tell him to find the cause of the problem D. ask a more able colleague for help35. When problems occur, winners take them as_A. excuses for their failures B. barriers to greater powerC. challenges to their colleagues D. chances for self-development第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5个小题，满分10分）In order to help children learn to use an English dictionary, youll need to have one on hand for them to view.36._. It is used to give the meaning and the usage of any given word in English.37. _. If it has not yet been introduced to the children, they need to learn it so that they can use the English dictionary effectively.38. _ Ask the children to choose a word，and then show them how you search for the word by alphabetical order. Show the children how to learn a new word with an English dictionary. 39. _ You will also need to point how some words can be used as nouns and verbs, etc.40. _ To make sure that the children understand how to look up a word in the dictionary, ask them to choose a few more words, and guide them as they look each one up themselves.A. Check if the children are familiar with the alphabet (字母表).B. Begin with explaining what an English dictionary is used for.C. The children will find a plain dictionary boring and uninteresting.D. Finally, help the children to practice how to use the dictionary themselves.E. Finally, make sure the children have learned some new words with the dictionary.F. You need to show them how the dictionary explains the meaning of the word.G. When the children have well mastered the alphabet, simply show them how an English dictionary is used.三、 语言知识运用第一节：完形填空（共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。It was a busy and tiring day at work. I was _41_that I had done what I could do and was driving back home _42_I noticed a truck parked suddenly to my right side. A small woman got out of the truck and opened the back door. Then, she came running towards me, _43_. Now the _44_of the day disappeared rather quickly, and I tried to remain _45_and asked what was happening. Then I noticed that there was a little boy in the back seat, badly ill.Mom was _46_nervous and confused. I tried to call 911 but didnt get through. Minutes later, a young man came up to see if he could_47_.He also tried to call the emergency center but got the same _48_We had no time to wait around. I remembered that the Oaklands Hospital was only a few minutes away, _49_that we drive him there instead of waiting, and she agreed. While we were driving towards the hospital, I considered the _50_: three strangers, driving to make sure a child was okay,Luckily, when we got there, the doctors were ready for him. Before the young man that helped was about to _51_, he came over to thank me for stopping._52_I was thanking him, he told me he was a _53_! “ I have to stop if I see anyone needing help, even not on duty, but its good to see that you stopped to help, ” he explained. _54_ back to the day at work, I realized no matter how much I have going in my life, theres always room to be_55_. I no longer felt tired.I dont remember what was happening at work that was_56_the tiredness. But what I do remember is that an opportunity to be of _57_came my way, and this time I didnt let it pass me by. I took that chance to build a connection, help someone in _58_, and strengthened someones belief that people do _59_about each other. And its not such a bad world _60_.41. A. curious B. worried C. sure D. afraid42. A. ifB. when C. unless D. though43 A. crying B. laughing C. whispering D. greeting44. A. excitement B. hunger C. anger D. tiredness45. A. calm B. brave C. silent D. happy46. A. slightly B. completely C. hardly D. fortunately47. A. answer B. help C. remember D. support48. A. result B. information C. mark D. reply49. A. persuading B. asking C. saying D. suggesting50. A. condition B. matter C. situation D. thing51. A. go B. enter C. come D. leave52. A. Once B. Unless C. If D. As53. A. policeman B. student C. worker D. teacher54. A. Going B. Turning C. Thinking D. Coming55. A. relaxing B. kind C. free D. hard56. A. causing B. giving C. making D. receiving57. A. information B. fluency C. service D. topic58. A. surprise B. need C. charge D. doubt59. A. think B. worry C. talk D. care60. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. for all第二卷 （非选择题，满分50分）四、完成句子（5个小题，每题2分，共10分）61. Today, more people speak English as their first,second or a foreign language _ . (比以往任何时候)62. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I _about taking a great bike trip. (梦想 )63. _, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. （大学毕业后）64. Another time five months ago, I _ at dusk when the window was open.（碰巧在楼上）65. It was the first time in a year and a half that _. （我面对面地看着黑夜）五、单句语法填空：（5个小题，每题1分，共5分）66. You missed the first part of the film. You should _ ( leave ) home half an hour earlier.67. While _ ( stay ) in the countryside, he learned a lot from the farmers.68. He was seriously ill. That is _ he didnt appear at the party.69. I made a speech in class _ the teachers request.70. What is your attitude _ the problem?六、单词拼写：（5个小题，每题1分，共5分）71. The boy and the girl _ （交换）their gifts with each other just now.72.