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内蒙古巴彦淖尔市伍拉特电气1中学2020学年高中1年级英语上学期第一次月考问题(本试卷第一卷和第二卷第二部分,满分150分,考试时间120分)第一卷(选择题共70分)阅读理解的第一部分(共2个,40分满分)第一节(共15个问题;每个问题2分,满分30分)阅读以下短文,从给定给每个标题的4个选项(a、b、c、d)中选择最合适的选项。a学校政策 fighting,saying bad words and all other bad behavior will not be allowed . do not throw rocks、snowballs、sticks、waste paper or dirt on the school grounds。轮滑is not allowed at school。contact through a note or a phone call must be made to the school if you are absent from school .parents and visitors are required to check in at the office when entering the school。Lunchroom Guidestudents should use quiet voices in the lunchroom。students should go through the lunch line in a quiet and orderly manner。students should clean up their eating area before leaving the lunchoom。Meal Priceslunch : $ 1.5 daily weekly lunch ticket : $ 7.50breakfast : $ 0.80 weekly breakfast ticket : $ 4.00extra meal : $ 0.45 adult lunch : $ 2.5021.the passage is mainly written for _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.parents b . workers c . visitors d . students22.on Monday student Li mei has breakfast and lunch at school,shepays _ _ _ _ _ _ _A.$2.30 B.$1.50 C.$0.80 D.$3.0023.which of the following is wrong according to the passage?A.you can t fight or say any bad words at school .B.your parents should check in when they come to school。C.you should wait in line when you have lunch at school。D.you can leave the lunchroom doing nothing after your meal。bPatrick never does homework。 too boring, he says . he always plays baseball and basketl after school . his teachers tell him, Patrick!Do your homework,or you cant learn anything。”“but what can he do?He hates homework。One day,his cat was playing with a little“doll”。he found it wasont a doll at all,but a man of the smallest size。the man called,“save me!Dont give me back to that cat .I have magic .I will help you if you save me!”他说How lucky he was!here was the answer to all of his problems . so he said, if you help me to do my homework until the last day of school,I will get good grades“the man agreed .he began to do Patricks homework。the man didn t always know what to do and he need help . help me!Help me!“He said .and Patrick had to help。day after day,Patrick had to work harder。finally the last day of school arrived and the man was free to go。as for homework,Patrick dn t hate doing it anymore。Patrick got his a s . his teachers and class mates were all surprised .who really heled Patrick?24.why did Patrick get the small man s help?A.Because Patrick gave him a cat。B.because Patrick helper him play with the cat。C.Because Patrick saved him。D.because Patrick gave him lots of money。25.whatdoes the sentence Patrick got his a s mean?A.it means Patrick got the teachers help。B.it means“Patrick got good grades”。C.it means“Patrick got more friends”。D.it means“Patrick got more problems”。26.which of the following is not true?A.Patrick never hates doing his homework。B.the man some times didn t know what to do when he helpped Patrick .C.the man didn t go until the last day of school .D.Patrick finally started to like doing home work。27.From the passage,we can know。A.the man liked to play with the catB.the man never helper Patrick do his home workC.Patrick s class mates always helper him do his home workD.in fact,Patrick helped himselfcits 3d oclock and youve been hard at work。as you sit at your desk,A strong desire for chocolate overcomes you。you try to busy your self to make it go away。but it doeson . here is another situation。perhaps you are no T feeling well。the only thing you want to eat is a big bowl of chicken soup,Like your mom used to make when you were sick as a child .food cravings are a strong desire for a specific type of food .and they are normal。scient ists at the website how stuff works compare hunger and cravings this way。hunger is a fairly simple connection between the stomach and the brain。they even call it simply“stomach hunger”,when our stomachs burn up all of the food we have eaton,A hormone(激素)sends A message to one part of the brain for more food,whichthe brain then productes a chemical to start the appetite and you eat .hunger is a function of survival。A craving is more complex。it activates(启用)brain areas related to emotion,Memory and reward . these are the same areas of the brain activated during drug-crareas“people often crave foods that are high in fat and sugar。foods that are high in fat or high in sugar Produce chemicals in the brain。these chemicals give us feelings of pleasure。In a 2020 study,Researchers at Cambridge university found that dieting or restricted eating generally increases the possibility of food“so,The more you deny your self a food that you want,the more you may crave it .however,Fasting is a bit different。they found that eating no food at all for a short period of time lessened food cravings .So,the next time you crave something very special,know that your brain may be more to blame than your stomach。28.the author describes two situations in the first paragraph to _ _ _ _ _ _。A.remind readers of their own special food .B.deep pen the understanding of hunger。C.report the discovery of craving study。D.introducte the topic of the whole passage。29.what do we learn about food craving?A.it shows food i
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