天津市青光中学2020学年高一英语第一次月考试题（无答案）外研版

英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Whats your first impression _ Mrs Wang?She looks serious. I think shell be strict _ us.A. of; with B. on; in C. on; with D. of; in2. Jack would appreciate _ if you could give him a hand when he is in trouble.A. one B. it C. you D. this3. There is a big library in our school. There are more than twice _ five years ago.A. books than B. as many books asC. many books as D. many more books than4. The _ moment we had been looking forward to _ last week.A. excited; coming B. excited; cameC. exciting; coming D. exciting; came5. Lets go to the cinema tonight. Ill pick you up at about 7:00.All right. _. Dont forget.A. It depends B. Dont mention it C. Thats settled D. Take care6. For most young people, they go to _ college in order to get _ well-paid job in thefuture.A. 不填；a B. a; 不填 C. a; a D. 不填；不填7. A helicopter is able to _ and land straight up and downA. take away B. take on C. take up D. take off8. He told a lie to avoid _.A. punishing B. punished C. being punished D. to be punished9. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _ them.A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows10. The two passers-by noticed the _ bag on the side of the road and contacted the police.A. abandoned B. abandon C. abandoning D. to abandon11.We will go for an outing this weekend._ a good idea.A. Sounds B. Sounding C. Sound D. Sounded12. _ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. It B. As C. What D. This13. Compared to country life, city life is comfortable but it _ be noisy.A. should B. must C. can D. need14. At the end of each class, the teacher will make a _ of what is learnt.A. translations B. summary C. correction D. decision15. Network plays so important a part in our life _ it has even changed our life in a way.A. which B. what C. that D. as第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I take the train into work every morning from a train station near my house. I can get to the station quite _16_ because theres a short cut (捷径) to the station. But in the summer, it can get quite smelly because of all the _17_. So I always try to _18_ through it. Today I was trying to do so as usual _19_ something made me stop for a moment. I saw the most beautiful _20_ by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white _21_.She was short and _22_ and had white hair. She was walking _23_ as each step took some effort. I hadnt specially noticed her _24_, until she stopped near a rubbish bin (垃圾箱).She slowly placed her walking stick _25_ the rubbish bin. Then she leaned (斜倚着) on it with her right hand. She bent down and _26_ the rubbish. She clearly found it _27_ and it took her a while. She _28_ some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened herself up again. All the while she used the rubbish bin to _29_ herself. She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then _30_ walking. It all took her great effort.Theres so much rubbish and no one ever does _31_ about it. I was moved to _32_ this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it _33_! I havent been able to _34_ thinking about that all day.I want to follow her example. Ive decided to pick up rubbish off the _35_ if I meet from now on. I hope people will do the same as I do.16. A. hard B. early C. easily D. late17. A. rubbish B. boxes C. bottles D. paper18. A. walk B. pass C. go D. rush19. A. so B. therefore C. when D. because20. A. back B. action C. mark D. color21. A. bike B. stick C. dog D. umbrella22. A. weak B. rich C. clever D. sad23. A. quickly B. happily C. angrily D. slowly24. A. at midnight B. at dawn C. at last D. at first25. A. in B. around C. against D. under26. A. searched for B. threw away C. reached for D. look at27. A. unable B. difficult C. different D. impossible28. A. picked up B. dropped down C. put in D. lifted up29. A. warm B. help C. support D. hide30. A. continued B. started C. enjoyed D. remembered31. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing32. A. feel B. see C. have D. let33. A. busy B. beautiful C. dirty D. clean34. A. keep B. stop C. mind D. regret35. A. wall B. desk C. ground D. classroom第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AWhen I was in primary school, sometimes I would meet a girl of the same age as me. Lisa was never active, but she was always very sweet and nice. In the 5th grade she came to my class.She was absent a lot, and one day I had the courage ask why. She told me she was sick, and she explained she wore a wig (假发) because her medicine made her lose her hair. We left it at that. Anytime Lisa came to classseldomI would hang with her on the playground.I received much ridicule (嘲弄) from my friends for this because they thought I was ignoring them for Lisa. My family education taught me to be nice, and I felt Lisas needs were much more important than others I knew.I was shocked. Lisa never spoke of her illness as if it could kill her. Well, all these years I have kept Lisa in my mind and heart. When I go through the important events in my life, I think of Lisa.Ive had a strong wish recently to find her mother and father. Id like to tell them that though they never met me, their daughter had a sweet effect on my life. I have no idea what her parents first names are. I write to your column and hope you can point me in the right direction.Lisa was such a lovely girl. Maybe her parents would be comforted by the fact that after all these years they are not the only ones who remember her.36. The underlined sentence in Para 2 probably means _.A. we kept on talking about her illness laterB. we discussed the topic and then left togetherC. we just stopped talking about her illnessD. we went away after talking about her illness37. Why was the author being laughed at?A. Because she wore a wig to school.B. Because she always played with Lisa.C. Because she cried in the classroom.D. Because she lost her friends because of Lisa.38. What can we know about the author from the passage?A. She had known Lisa since they were born.B. She has been to Lisas house.C. She has a good family education.D. She was the first one to know about Lisas death.39. What did the author learn from the passage?A. To keep your illness a secret.B. To be nice to everyone everywhere.C. To face challenges in life bravely.D. To put others needs above yours.40. The author wrote the passage mainly to _.A. remember a true friendB. ask for help to find a friends parentsC. show her concern for a friendD. tell her experience of fighting cancerBGenerally speaking, you need to arrive at the railway station an hour before the train leaves. However, if you take a train during the Spring Festival or holidays, you are advised to be two hours early. Here are the basic steps for boarding.Enter the railway station.Find the right waiting room.After you enter the railway station, you should find the terminal hall where your train is going to leave from. There are always electronic boards at the railway station with information shown in Chinese. You can find your waiting room according to the information given on your train ticket, or you can ask a member of staff for help if you are in trouble with Chinese.Get onto the platform.In most cases, check-in starts 30 minutes before the train leaves if it is the starting station. So you are advised to arrive at the station on hour early. If it is not a starting station, check-in starts when the train arrives, then you just need to be 30 minutes early. You will be informed by the radio then. Remember to take all your luggage.Board the train.The train number and carriage number are shown outside the train clearly; therefore it is easy to find your carriage. There is a member of staff at the door of each carriage to whom you are required to show your ticket. If you board on the wrong carriage, he or she will guide you to the right one.41. The passage is mainly to tell us _.A. how to take the trainB. when to get to the railway stationC. when to get onto the platformD. why we should take the train42. If you want to take the train during the Spring Festival youd better reach the railway station _.A. two hours ahead of timeB. one hour and a half ahead of timeC. an hour ahead of timeD. thirty minutes ahead of time43. X-ray machines at the entrance are probably used to _.A. help passengers to take away their heavy luggageB. show the passengers the right way to the waiting roomC. make sure passengers luggage is not lostD. check the luggage passengers take with them44. In this passage people ride the train most probably in _.A. China B. Britain C. Russia D. Japan45. When you get on the train _.A. you should tell the staff your carriage numberB. you have to buy a ticket for your luggageC. the railway staff will offer to help youD. youd better read the information on electronic boards.第三部分：写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）46. I dont understand the _ (说明) on the bottle. Could you translate them for me?47. The children are _ (热心的) about spring outing.48. David isnt fond of playing football. In other words, he _ (讨厌，不喜欢) it.49. The chairman suggested that the problem should be discussed _ (立刻，马上)50. Only a few _ (专家) can read this earliest form of English, because it is too difficult to understand.51. Its reported that _ (训练) dogs have been used to hunt for those who were trapped.52. I received a letter _ (包含，包括) some important information about the project.53. What is a good teacher? First of all, he or she should have his/her lessons well _(有组织的) and clear.54. Today the (文凭) is very important for the college students to get their jobs.55. Helen is the most diligent shop (助手) that I have ever seen.第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分；共10分）The Monster of Lake TianchiThe Monster of Lake Tianchi in the Changbai Mountains in Jilin province, northeast China, is back in the news after several recent sightings. The director of a local tourist office, Meng Fanying, said the monster, which seemed to be black in colour, was ten metres from the edge of the lake during the most recent sighting. It jumped out of the water like a sealabout 200 people on Changbais western peak saw it, he said. Although no one really got a clear look at the mysterious creature, Xue Junlin, a local photographer, claimed that its head looked like a horse.A third report came from Li Xiaohe, who was visiting the lake with his family. He claims to have seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water. After three or four hundred metres it dived into the water. Ten minutes later the monster appeared again and repeated the action. Mr Li Xiaohe said that he and his family were able to see the monster clearly because the weather was fine and the lake was calm.There have been reports of monsters in Lake Tianchi since the beginning of the last century, although no one has seen one close up. Some photos have been taken but they are not clear because it was too far away. Many people think the monster may be a distant cousin of the Loch Ness monster in Scotland. They also think that there might be similar creatures in other lakes around the world. Scientists, however, are sceptical. They say that the low-temperature lake is unlikely to be able to support such large living creatures.Lake Tianchi is the highest volcanic lake in the world. It is 2,189 metres high and covers an area of about ten square kilometers. In places it is more than 370 meters deep.56. How many sightings of the monster does the article report?_57. Who saw the monster clearly, and why?_58. Which description of the monster is most detailed?_59. When was the monster first sighted?_60. What is special about Lake Tianchi?_第三节 书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，作为一名交换生（an exchange student）刚结束在英国为期一个月的学习。学习期间，你和房东Mr. Wilson结下了深厚的友谊。请按下列要点给Mr. Wilson 发一封邮件表示感谢：1. 生活上的照顾2. 学习上的帮助3. 希望保持联系thanks to; get used to; delicious meals; patience; improve; culture; get in touch with注意：（