安徽师大附中2020学年高一英语新生摸底考试

安徽师大附中2020学年高一新生入学测试英语试题第1卷 （选择题 共75分）第一部分 语言知识运用第一节 单项选择 （共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）People, especially teens, think it _ great fun to surf on _ Internet.A. a; theB. a; 不填C. 不填; theD. 不填；不填Youll find it _ great value in helping you find the lost child.A. ofB. toC. forD. inWhat are you going to do this afternoon?-Im going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that.A. finished; are goingB. finished; goC. finishes; are goingD. finishes; goAlways read the _ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanationsB. instructionsC. descriptionsD. introductionAlthough all of the apples _, none of them _ good.A. have tasted; are tastedB. have been tasted; are tastedC. have tasted; tasteD. have been tasted; tasteIt is believed that if a book is _, it will surly _ the readers.A. interested; interestB. interesting; interestedC. interested; be interestingD. interesting; interestWe are all eager to watch the basketball match _ on television because of Yi Jianlian.A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. livelyIts quite a time _ Yao Ming was injured, but it wont be long _ he returns to the court.A. since; beforeB. after; whenC. before; sinceD. that; whenWake up, Tom. -I _ asleep while I was reading.A. should have fallenB. must have fallenC. could fallD. must fallJenny hopes that Mr. Smith can suggest a good way to have her written English _ in a short period.A. improveB. improvingC. to improveD. improvedDo you remember there _ a river here?A. used to beingB. used to beC. was used to be D. was used to beingWere trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we _ your number incorrectly.A. looked upB. worked outC. took downD. brought aboutSomeone in our class will be punished for the matter, but not _.A. you or I B. you and I C. you or meD. you and meIf you want to change for a double room, youll have to pay _ 20 dollars.A. moreB. anotherC. otherD. eachHe got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller.-When was _?-_ was in 2020 when he was still in college.A. that; ThisB. this; ItC. that; ItD. it; ThisThe girls parents dont know _ she is getting on well with her work.A. howB. whatC. whichD. whetherOn the top of the small hill _, and it has a long history of more than four hundred years.A. stands an old templeB. an old temple standsC. does an old temple standD. an old temple does standAmericans eat _ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.A. more than twice B. as twice as many C. twice as many asD. more than twice as manyIs the river _ through that town very large?A. flowsB. which flowsC. whose flowsD. that flowingCould I make it 25th, August? - _A. You can manage it.B. Thats fine with me.C. Not a bit of it.D. Go ahead with it.第二节 完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分） Do you believe in love at first sight? Many people answer, “No, I dont.”, but I say I do. 21 ? I will tell you my story. From childhood, I liked people with blue eyes. I had a few dolls and I found their eyes blue. I was really very 22 with my blue-eyed dolls. Time rushed by quickly, and 23 I was not a child any more. I had finished my studies 24 I was 20. I liked to drive my fathers old car. 25 I went to a nearby town. I was busy that day. I 26 my car near the office where I had to go. In a few minutes, I came 27 and a young policeman was waiting for me near my car. I was not happy to 28 him. He tried to explain that I had parked my car in the wrong place, but I couldnt concentrate on his 29 . I had to stare at his beautiful blue eyes. He 30 his words but I did not 31 him well. He became 32 and began to speak in a loud voice. I paid him the fine and I said to him, “Your 33 are so nice.” He smiled and said goodbye to me. In the evening, this blue-eyed policeman 34 me up. The following day we went to the cinema. After that? My story has a happy 35 . We married and we now live happily together.21. A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. When22. A. kind B. satisfiedC. happyD. disappointed23. A. soonB. afterwardsC. shortlyD. immediately24. A. soB. yetC. andD. as25. A. At firstB. In timeC. OnceD. Early26. A. stoppedB. keptC. leftD. put27. A. awayB. backC. outD. on28. A. meetB. greetC. seeD. find29. A. speechB. wordsC. warningD. question30. A. spokeB. toldC. repeatedD. shouted31. A. listen toB. hearC. rememberD. react to32. A. strictB. patientC. nervousD. pleased33. A. wordsB. impressionC. mannersD. eyes34. A. caughtB. calledC. tookD. picked35. A. conclusionB. finishC. endingD. stop第二部分 阅读理解 （共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）AWe often hear people talking about a generation gap (代沟). The name is new, but the idea is old. Young people and their parents dont understand each other. The world has always kept changing. During the second century after Christ a wise man said, “Bury me on my face because in a little while everything will be turned upside down.”There has always been a gap between generations, but more people talk about it now. Old Mr. Ellis thinks he understands what has happened.“When I was a boy, I thought the world was a beautiful place. My life was very pleasant. But when I was older, I learned about people who were treated badly, people who didnt have enough to eat. I wanted to help them, and I married a girl who wanted to help them, too. We went to meetings and talked a lot, but it didnt seem to make much difference. ”“Our children grew up in a world at war. They didnt know when the fighting would stop. They wanted their children to have nice clothes and toys. They didnt want to think about the future. They thought nothing could be done about it.”“Now I have grandchildren, and they have their own ideas. They are trying to make the world better. They are trying to help other people. Theyre making people listen to them. I am proud of their generation.”36. The wise man mentioned in the text told people to bury him on his face so that when everything is turned upside down he will _.A. lie on his stomachB. lie on his backC. stand quietlyD. sit in peace37. Which generation did NOT want to do anything to make the world a better one? A. Mr. Ellis generationB. His childrens generation C. His grandchildrens generationD. None of the above.38. Which generation is/was more efficient in making the world better one? A. Mr. Ellis generation.B. His childrens generation. C. His grandchildrens generation.D. None of the above.39. What is the writers attitude towards the generation gap? A. Unacceptable.B. Awful.C. Funny.D. Common.B The film follows the comedic and eventful (变故多的) journeys of two fish Marlin and his son Nemo. In the colorful and warm tropical waters of the Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁), a clown fish named Marlin lives safely and hidden in a quiet corner with his only son, Nemo. Fearful of the ocean and its unpredictable risks, he struggles to protect his son. Nemo, like all young fish, is eager to explore the mysterious reef. Marlin and Nemo become separated in the Great Barrier Reef when Nemo is unexpectedly taken far from home and pushed into a fish tank in a dentists office overlooking Sydney harbor.In his quest, Marlin is joined by Dory, a Regal Blue Tang fish, who has the worst short-term memory and biggest heart in the entire ocean. The overly cautious father begins on a dangerous journey to rescue his son who plans a few daring plans of his own to return safely home. As the two fish continue on their journey, going through uncountable dangers, Dorys optimism continually forces Marlin to find the courage to take risks and overcome his fears. In doing so, Marlin gains the ability to trust and believe, like Dory, that things will work out in the end.Struggling against the difficulties and dangers, father and sons fateful（灾难性的）separation ends in triumph. Marlin finds himself the unlikely hero on this epic journey. And the once-fearful Marlin becomes a true hero in the eyes of his son, and the entire ocean.40. At the beginning of the film, Marlin and Nemo live a _ life.A. excitingB. fearfulC. quietD. comedic41. Why is Nemo in a fish tank?A. He is protected by his father.B. He is protected by a dentist.C. He would like to leave his father and live with a dentist.D. He is caught by accident.42. On the journey to save his son, _ encourage Marlin constantly.A. Dorys optimismB. his poor sonC. Dorys fearD. his own epic action43. From the text, we can conclude that _.A. the story is a tragedyB. the story is a comedyC. it is horror filmD. the film is not suitable for children to seeCYou have heard of Webster toys. Websters have made good safe and interesting toys for more than a hundred years. Now we sell them, and children play with them, in countries from new Zealand to Norway, and from Japan to Brazil. We are looking for someone to sell our toys in the Far East. He (She) will be between the ages of thirty and forty. He will already have some years of selling in world markets behind him. He will speak good English and at least one other language of the Far East.The person we are looking for will live in Singapore, and work in our office there but he will travel for up to six months in other countries in one year. He will know the Far East well. He should know how to sell in established (建立) markets and where to find new ones. He will know how to make more money than ever, for himself and for Webster Toys.Websters want someone who can stand on his own feet. If you think you are the person we are looking for, write to Mr. J. Sloman at our office. Webster Toys Company. Church Mill Watford.44. What are Webster Toys?A. An old kind of toys.B. Factories where good, safe and interesting toys are made.C. People who are famous for making toys for children.D. A company that has been making and selling toys.45. “Someone who can stand on his own feet” means _.A. someone who can stand all the time while doing his workB. someone who has nothing wrong with his feetC. someone who can deal with all the business by himselfD. someone who can understand money and can earn a lot46. We can most probably read the text _.A. in a bookB. in a dictionaryC. in a novelD. in a newspaper47. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. If you are thirty years old, you can apply for the position.B. If you live in Singapore, you can get the position.C. If you speak good English, you can get the position.D. The company is looking for some salesmen or saleswomen.DKiller bees started in Brazil in 1957. A scientist in Sao Paulo wanted bees to make more honey. So he put forty-six African bees with some Brazilian bees. The bees bred and made a new kind of bee. But the new bees were a mistake. They did not want to make more honey. They wanted to attack. Then, by accident, twenty-six African bees escaped and bred with the Brazilian bees outside.Scientists could not control the problem. The bees spread. They went from Brazil to Venezuela. Then they went to Central America. Now they are in North America. They travel about 390 miles a year. Each group of bees, or colony (群体), grows four times a year. This means one million new colonies every five years.Why are people afraid of killer bees? People are afraid for two reasons. First, the bees sting (刺痛、蜇) many more times than a normal bee. Killer bees can sting sixty times a minute non-stop for two hours. Second, killer bees attack in groups. Four hundred bee stings can kill a person.Already several hundred people are dead. Now killer bees are in Texas. In a few years they will spread all over the United States. People can do nothing but wait.48. A scientist in Brazil wanted bees _.A. to go to Central AmericaB. to grow four times a yearC. to make more honeyD. to breed with Brazilian bees outside49. The bees bred and made a new kind of bee. Here “bred” means _.A. attackB. run awayC. diedD. produce young50. Killer bees can sting _.A. once two hours B. 400 times two hoursC. 3600 times two hours D. 7200 times two hours51. Why are people afraid of killer bees?A. Because they sting Brazilian bees. B. Because they sting more and attack in groups.C. Because they wont make any honey.D. Because each group of bees grows four times a year.EHeavier people are more likely to be killed or seriously injured in car accidents, than lighter people, according to new research.That could mean car designers will have to build in new safety features. In the US, car makers have already had to redesign air bags so they inflates (膨胀) to lower pressures, making them less of a danger to smaller women and children.A study carried out in Seattle, Washington, looked at more than 26,000 people who had been involved in car crashes, and found that heavier people were at far more risk. People weighing between 100 and 119 kilograms are almost two-and-a-half times as likely to die in a crash as people weighing less than 60 kilograms.While they do not yet know why this is the case, it is well worth studying, says Charles Mock, a doctor in Seattle, who led the research team. He thinks one answer may be for safety authorities (当局) to use heavier crash-test dummies (假人) when testing cars as safe to drive.The reasons for the higher injury and death rates are far from clear. Mock says that the inside of the car might not be suitably designed for heavy people. Besides, obese (肥胖的) people, with health problems such as high blood pressure or other diseases, could be finding it tougher to recover from injury.Richard Kent, an expert at the University of Virginia, thinks the new research has shown a connection between obesity and serious injury or death.People who are obese might also be at risk because seat belts do not hold them as safely in a crash.52. In USA air bags _.A. are not designed for thin peopleB. might hurt smaller women or childrenC. are being replaced by new ones D. dont have enough pressure inside53. Which of the following has no connection with obesity?A. Higher injury and death rate in traffic accidents.B. More health problems.C. Serious injury and death in life.D. Difficulty in recovering from a traffic injury.54. The reason why heavy people get injured or killed more easily in a traffic accident _.A. is not clearly known yetB. is clearly known to expertsC. lies in the safety beltD. lies in the air bag55. Whats the main idea of the text?A. Heavy people and light people.B. More heavier people than lighter peopleC. Obesity and risk in driving.C. Obesity and traffic accidents第II卷 （非选择题 共25分）第三部分 写作对话填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，并根据所给字母的提示，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。M：Here is the store I was telling you about. I think you can (56) s_ your problem here.W: I hope so. (57) B_ a gift for my mothers birthday gets harder and harder every year. Getting something for people who have everything isnt (58) e_.M: Well, we can begin (59) b_ looking around the store. They have all (60) k_ of great things.W: Look at this frying pan. I wonder (61) w_ it is for.M: Its for making eggs, I guess. Come over here. These biscuits look delicious. I wonder how they taste. Theres a (62) s_ that says “Help yourself to a free biscuit.”W: These are delicious, but.M: Oh, what about these wine glasses? Would your mother like (63) t_?W: I doubt it. She has dozens of wine glasses (64) a_.M: Heres an unusual gift. A beautiful Chinese