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跃华学校2020学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试题本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分,共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷第II卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.第卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂 其他答案标号。3.第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第卷(共95分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共35小题;每小题1分,满分35分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can _ almost every word her teacher says.A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together2. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but _ of them wants to, because they have work to do.A. either B. any C. neither D none3. English Weekly is _ a newspaper; it helps us improve our English. A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than4. Id appreciate_ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A. that B. this C. it D. you5. The teacher asked him to_ the mistakes in his exercise book.A. correct B. misunderstand C. enjoy D. encourage6. We wont call you _ something unexpected happens.A. whether B. unless C. because D. while7. Walking is a good way to keep fit. _, swimming is helpful for your health.A. Correctly B. Completely C. Similarly D. Definitely8. _ fun it is to swim in the Yangtze River in summer.A. What B. Which C. What a D. How a9. -What time will you get up tomorrow?-About 7:00. My English teacher, Ellen plane _ at 9:00. I am going to see her off.A. is about to leave B. has left C. leaves D. left10. -Sorry, madam, you cant get on the train. This is _old ticket.-Oh! Its out of _ date.A. an; / B. an; the C. the; / D. the; the 11. The _look on Sams face suggested that there must have been something _ on his way to school.A. frightened; frightened B. frightening; frightening C. frightened; frightening D. frightening; frightened12. Seeing the _ of children playing together on the beach, I felt happy.A. scenery B. scene C. sight D. view13. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes.A. bringing up B. referring to C. looking up D. trying on14. Mr. Brown knows little English, so he cant understand the _ on the bottle of the pills.A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions15. What made me surprised was his attitude _ the mistakes I had made. Afor Bwith Cof Dtowards16. American students need _high school diploma if they want to go to _college.A. the, / B. a, the C. a, / D. a, a 17. Most American children go to state schools, but the private schools _ be very good.A. must B. can C. should D. ought to18. You should avoid _ such stupid mistakes again.A. to make B. made C making D. make19. _ with that one, this one is more suitable.A. Compared B. Comparing C. Compare D. Being compared 20. -Tom loves surfing the Internet.- _ and _.A. So he does; so you do B. So he does; so do youC. He does so; you do so D. So does he; so do you21. -What shall we do tonight then?- _,whatever you want.A. Help yourself B. Its a deal C. No problemD. Its up to you22. -It was amazing to take the Transrapid Maglev.-_! It went so fast that I had arrived at Pudong Airport before I realized it.A. No way B. No problem C. Absolutely D. Completely23. -Lets go to the cinema tonight. I will pick you up at 7:00 -All right . _. Dont forget.A. It depends B. Dont mention it C. Thats settled D. Take care.24. Excuse me for breaking in, _ I have some news for you.A. so B. and C. but D. get25. Im moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than_ in the city.A. ones B. one C. that D. those26. Some of the doctors are paid almost _ as the nurses.A. as twice much B. much as twice C. as much twice D. twice as much27. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _ them. A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows28. We ate great meals_ by experts.A. cooks B. cooking C. cooked D. to cook29. As you can see,the number of cars _ rising nowadays.Awas keeping Bkeep Ckeeps Dwere keeping30. Lucy cut down her daily spending in order to _ the financial storm.Aprevent Bsurvive Ckeep Dstop31. It is the second time that I _ to Shanghai.A. had been B. have been C. come D. am32. She _ a notice about the school trip to France just now.A. put up B. put off C. put away D. put on33. When will the dinner be ready? I _.A. am starving B. starved C. was starving D. have starved34. They supplied the homeless children _ food and clothing.A. to B. by C. in D. with 35. -Excuse me, is this Mr. Browns office? -Im sorry, but he _ work here _. He left about 3 weeks ago.A. doesnt, any more B. doesnt, any longer C. doesnt, now D. didnt, no more第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D),选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant ,waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive . Suddenly I 36 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing (一瞥;看一眼) in my direction , 37 he knew me . The man had a newspaper 38 in front of him ,which he was 39 to read ,but I could 40 that he was keeping an eye on me . When the waiter brought my 41 the man was clearly puzzled by the 42 way in which the waiter and I 43 each other . He seemed even more puzzled as 44 went on and it became 45 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me . Finally he got up and went into the 46 . When he came out ,he paid his bill and 47 without another glance in my direction . I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 48 . “Well,” he said ,“that man was a detective(侦探) . He 49 you here because he thought you were the man he 50 .” “What ?” I said ,showing my 51 . The owner continued ,“He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 52 say he looked very much like you ! Of course , since we know you , we told him that he had made a 53 .” “Well , its really 54 I came to a restaurant where Im known ,” I said . “ 55 ,I might have been in trouble .” 36. A. knewB. understoodC. noticed D. recognized 37. A. sinceB. even ifC. though D. as if 38. A. flat B. openC. cut D. fixed 39. A. hopingB. thinkingC. pretending (假装) D. continuing 40. A. see B. findC. guessD. learn 41. A. menu B. billC. paperD. food 42. A. direct B. familiarC. strange D. funny 43. A. chatted with B. looked atC. laughed atD. talked about 44. A. the waiter B. timeC. I D. the dinner 45. A. true B. hopeful C. clear D. possible 46. A. restaurant B. washroom C. office D. kitchen 47. A. left B. acted C. calmed down (平静) D. sat down 48. A. wanted B. tried C. ordered D. wished 49. A. met B. caught C. followed D. discovered 50. A. was to beat B. was dealing with C. was to meet D. was looking for 51. A. care B. surprise C. worry D. regret 52. A. must B. can C. need D. may 53. A. discovery B. mistake C. decision D. fortune (发财)54. A. a pity B. natural C. a chance D. lucky 55. A. Thus B. However C. Otherwise (否则) D. Therefore (因此)第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AIn the 19th century ,England people liked to go to the seaside. In those days, ladies wore long bathing dresses, and men wore bathing suits. Women did not walk about on the beach(沙滩)in their bathing dresses. They hired a bathing machine. A bathing machine was used for changing in, and for taking the bather (游泳者)down to the sea. It cost 2 pence(便士) to hire a machine and an attendant(侍者). When she had paid, the bather climbed up the back steps (梯级)and got into the bathing machine . Then she changed into her bathing dress. When she had changed, the machine was pulled down to the sea. The bathing machine stopped in the water and the bather went down the front steps into the water. If she did not want to get into the sea, the attendant pulled her in. 56. A 19th century English lady bathing in the sea would wear something like:57.which of the following is right according the passage?A. Women walked about on the beach in their bathing dresses in the 19th century.B. A woman bather changed into her bathing dress in a room.C. The bathing machine stopped in the waterD. The bathing machine stopped on the beach.58. Who used the bathing machine?A. Women bathers. B. Both men and women bathers. C. Bathers who couldnt swim. D. Bathers who couldnt walk. 59. bathing machine was mainly used for. A. giving the bather a pleasure ride on the beach B. giving the bather some exercise before getting into the waterC. protecting the bather from catching cold from the sea windD. protecting the bather from being seen in a bathing dress out of water60. In 19th century people who used the bathing machine usually did the following thing which is the right order for doing them? a. Changing into bathing clothes b. Getting out of the bathing machinec. Paying 2 pence d. Getting into the bathing machinee. Being taken down the beach f. Getting into the water A. e, d, a, b, f, c B. c, d, a, e, b, f C. c, d, e, a, b, f C. d, a, e, b, f, cBMany years ago,when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver,I was driving to my parents home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station(加油站)about 50 miles from Oklahoma City,where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台)I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friends. We chatted on the way into the city,and when I got out of the car,the husband gave me his business card. I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward,I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful. Years later,I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that Id left the lights on all day,and the battery(电池)was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership-a shop selling cars-was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom. “Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?”I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment,so when I got home,I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you,and it meant a lot,he said. “Thank you”-two powerful words. Theyre easy to say and mean so much.61. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City_. A. to visit a friend B. to see his parentsC. to pay at the cash register D. to have more gas for his car62. The words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean“_”. A. turned off B. moved offC. put up D. set up63. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A. He had it pulled back to the gas station.B. The couple sent him a business card. C. The couple offered to help him. D. He called his friend for help. 64. The battery of the authors car was dead because_.A. something went wrong with the lights B. the meeting lasted a whole dayC. he forgot to turn off the lights D. he drove too long a distance65. By telling his own experiences,the author tries to show_.A. how to write a thank-you letterC. the kind-heartedness of older peopleB. how to deal with car problems D. the importance of expressing thanksCIt was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2020. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival(一到达), he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in (花费做某事) 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货) ,saving us from (使我们免得)having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after (不久之后)that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness(善举/友好的行为) from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened (增强)our faith (信心)in humanity(人性) as a whole(整体来看). And it has influenced us to be more mindful of(adj.考虑到/记着/想着) ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting (adj.永久的;永恒的).66. Why was the bike so important to the couple?A. The mans job was bike racing. B. It was their only possession.C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed. D. They used it for work and daily life.67. We can infer (推断)from the text that _.A. the couple worked 60 hours a week. B. people were busy before ChristmasC. the stranger brought over the bike D. life was hard for the young family.68. How did people get to know the couples problem?A. From radio broadcasts. B. From a newspaper.C. From TV news. D. From a stranger.69. What do the couple learn from their experience?A. Strangers are usually of little help. B. One should take care of their bike.C. News reports make people famous. D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.70. How did the husband go to work and from his job? A. By bicycle B. By car C. By bus D. By subway DOur “Mommy and Me” time began two years ago. My next-door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down. “I wish I could take one of my children out alone,” said Christie.Then we worked out a plan: When Christie takes one of her children out, Ill watch her other three. And when she watches two of mine, Ill take someone out.The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of “Mommy and Me” time. Christies daughter, McKenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of (大量的)questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly(开怀地笑). Christie looked refreshed and happy. “Shes like a different child when theres no one else around,” Christie shared with me quickly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didnt have to make an effort to gain attention(得到注意).Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times. For example, I am always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently(经常地/频繁地). My stuttering(口吃的) son, Tom, doesnt stutter once during our activities since he doesnt have to struggle for (做出极大的努力)a chance to speak. And the other son, Sam, whos always a follower(追随者)when around other children shines(表现突出/出众) as a leader during our times together.The “Mommy and Me” time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child talking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the biggest gain. Every child deserves to be an only child at least once in a while(偶尔/有时/间或).71. What is the text mainly about?A. The experience of the only child being with mother.B. The advantage of spending time with one child at a time.C. The happy life of two families. D. The basic needs of children.72. Right after McKenzie c
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