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山西省太原市2020学年高一英语上学期月考试题(一)(无答案)考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分第一部分 单项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)1. He had a car accident yesterday. _, he will be away from work for at least two months.A. After allB. In this wayC. As a resultD. So that2. Five hundred yuan a month could hardly _ the cost of his life in such a big city as Hangzhou.A. spend B. meet C. take D. cover3. Wouldyoumind _ quietforamoment?A. keepingB. to keep C. keptD. to keeping4. - Lily doesnt know much about computers. 5. - _.A. So she did B. So do IC. Neither do ID. Nor will I6. Mr. Smith, _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; bored B. tiring; boredC. tired; boring D. tiring; boring7. My father is enthusiastic about operas and _ to the theatre once a week.A. went B. goes C. will go D. is going7. The new school campus is _ the old one.A. as three times big asB. three times as big asC. bigger three times thanD. as big as three times8. She is always _ with the sick.A. strict B. angry C. patient D. busy9. Your academic achievements will depend largely on your attitude _ learning.A. ofB. toC. forD. in10. - Shall we go to the meeting?- You decide. _.A. Thats settledB. Have you got thatC. Its up to youD. Take a look第二部分 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One evening Robert was on his way home from the railway station. When he turned round a 11 he heard footsteps behind him and he thought 12 was coming near. He began to walk 13 . The footsteps became faster, too. He slowed down. The footsteps also 14 down. Now he was 15 that he was being followed. He tried to hide. 16 the steps followed him. He didnt know 17 to save himself, so he jumped over a fence and found 18 in a cemetery (墓地), throwing himself down on one of the tombs.The man 19 followed. Robert could hear the man jump over 20 . Thoughts of thieves or murderers filled his 21 . Robert stood up and 22 the man who was 23 him. “What do you want?” he asked. “ 24 are you following me?”“I say,” asked the stranger. “Do you 25 go home like this, 26 are you taking some special exercise 27 ? I want to go to the Mr. Browns and dont know 28 .” The station master told me to follow you as you 29 next door. 30 me for asking, but is there much to go before we get there?”11. A. cornerB. parkC. streetD. away12. A. no oneB. someoneC. anyoneD. everyone13. A. slowlyB. more slowlyC. fastD. faster14. A. putB. slowedC. becameD. turned15. A. sorryB. gladC. afraidD. sure16. A. StillB. SometimesC. OftenD. Seldom17. A. whenB. whereC. why D. how18. A. himB. himselfC. the manD. the thief19. A. aheadB. behindC. nearbyD. beside20. A. a bridgeB. a wallC. the yardD. the fence21. A. headB. heartC. mindD. brain22. A. facedB. beatC. hitD. told23. A. stealingB. robbingC. followingD. meeting24. A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. When25. A. neverB. alwaysC. hardlyD. seldom26. A. andB. orC. soD. but27. A. every nightB. at nightC. at the night D. tonight28. A. himB. the houseC. the wayD. the partner29. A. workB. playC. studyD. live30. A. AnswerB. ShowC. TellD. Excuse第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共10小题; 每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项。A“How can I learn English well?” This is a question many students ask. In my opinion, the most effective way is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, youve learned it fairly well. And if you can tell, in your own words, what the lesson says, youre a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect.This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, youll find it not half so hard as you might have thought.Learning this way, you will make rapid progress. Of course, writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot on your way to success in English.Equally important is to feel the language. You should be able to laugh at jokes and be shocked at bad news. When using English, try to forget your mother tongue. Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way. So, never try to see English through translation.31. In the writers opinion, the most effective way in learning English is _.A. to practise speaking, writing and feeling itB. to forget your own native languageC. to translate everything into his own languageD. to memorize the English words and grammatical rules32.The underlined sentence means that memorizing your own language can _.A. help you to study English wellB. stop you mastering EnglishC. make English easy to learn D. help you notice mistakes33. Equally important is to feel the language. “to feel the language” here means _.A. to get a knowledge of English by touchingB. to be able to read and write EnglishC. to translate English into your own by imaginingD. to be able to experience the rich sensation of the languageBHolding your dog in bed might keep you warm, but in certain situations, letting your dog sleep in your bed could do you more harm than good.Lets start at the very beginning: those super cute puppy days. Even though theres one kind of dog you want to hold in bed, it will be a small one, right? Unluckily, puppies really shouldnt sleep in your bed. If it is well trained, a puppy can get off the bed and go onto the floor to use the bathroom, but you dont want to wake up because of that.If you do let your dog sleep in your bed, it should always be in your own way. Youre the boss, remember! It is important for a dog to understand that it needs to be asked to get on the bed and should get off the bed when told by all the people that sleep in the bed.If a dog is showing signs of aggression(攻击), thats a big red flag for getting it off your bed. Dog owners should keep their dogs out of their beds if their dogs are behaving badly, like biting when being picked up from the bed. Only when the things have stopped (after training) should you think about letting your dog back in your bed.You also shouldnt let your dog sleep in your bed when hygiene (卫生) may be a problem. If your dog has a disease or parasites (寄生虫), you certainly shouldnt share your sleeping space with it.In some situations, your dogs health may be in danger if you let it sleep in your bed. If it has back or neck pain, jumping onto and off the bed could cause harm.34. According to Paragraph 2, why shouldnt people share their beds with their puppies?A. Because they may wake up their puppies.B. Because they may be woken up by their puppies.C. Because the puppies may make the bedroom dirty.D. Because the puppies cannot get onto the floor themselves.35. What should you do if your dog is doing bad things?A. Find out the causes. B. Train it to behave well.C. Train it to use a big red flag. D. Hold it to make it feel good.36. When may you make your dogs health worse if you let it sleep in your bed.A. When it is a small dog. B. When it has parasites.C. When it suffers from back or neck pain.D. When it enjoys showing aggression towards you.37. What may be the best title for the text?A. Why is it important to train your dog?B. Why is keeping your dog in bed bad for it?C. How do you train your dog to behave properly in your bed?D. When is it not OK to let your dog sleep in your bed?CCheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, its not fair to other people. Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material and it wont help on the next testunless the person cheats again.Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldnt study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you dont have enough time to study for a test because of swimming practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.38.The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _. A. it is unfair to other peopleB. it does harm to their health C. teachers should punish themD. teachers shouldnt stop them at once39.Some students like cheating mainly because _. A. the material in the test is very difficultB. they want to do better than the others C. cheating can make hard things seem very easy D. they have little time to study their lessons40.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _. A. cheating isnt a good ideaB. some kids cant pass the test without cheatingC. why kids cheat in the testD. some kids dont spend the time studying第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。There isnt anyone else to turn your grades from Cs into As easily. 41 By working hard on your homework and following these tips, you can improve your grades in no time.42 The best thing you can do to improve your grades is focusing (集中注意力). Its difficult to focus when your teacher is going on and on about something thats not interesting, but you should keep listening careful1y.Take notes. Good notes are like a road map, when you go to study later on. Write out your notes by hand, instead of on a computer. 43Ask questions when you dont understand. When you dont understand a thing that your teacher talks about in class or that you meet with in your textbook, dont be afraid to ask for help!Work in your own learning style. 44 Some people learn better when theyre moving and using their body. Some people learn better with lots of pictures. Some people learn better when they can hear things like words and music. Find out your learning style first and then work in it.Prepare for tests. When you have a test coming up, you need to spend more of your time making sure you have understood the material (材料). 45 They can help you understand what you may meet with in the test. Get together with a group of friends and make several practice tests.A. Keep your mind on your lessons in class.B. Everyone learns in different ways.C. You can take some practice tests.D. Youll have to make every effort to do that!E. You can even ask your teacher for help if necessary.F. You will remember them easier this way.G. You dont have to set down everything your teacher says.第四部分 写作 (共四节,满分40分)第一节 根据所给汉语提示,运用一二单元所学单词填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)。46. Young children should be taught to _ (尊重) the old.47. Always read the _ (说明) before you start taking the medicine.48. Describe the general _ (行为) of your Junior High class in English lesson.49. My father is lively and _ (精力充沛的).50. I would really _(感激) it if you could offer me the chance to study abroad.51. She may probably feel _ (尴尬) if she is asked about the age.52. The problem is beyond my _ (领悟). I find no way to solve it myself at all.53. Would you please tell me the best _ (方法) of solving the math problem?54. His class is so well _ (组织
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