山西省忻州二中2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题

2020学年第二学期期中考试高1英文本考试分为第一卷和第二卷两部分，满分为150分，考试时间为120分。第一卷是选择题，第二卷不是选择题。第I卷(客观卷100分满分):阅读理解的第一部分(共20个问题；每个问题3分，满分60分)阅读以下短文，从给定给每个标题的4个选项(a、b、c、d)中选择最合适的选项。aIn the world，soccer of football is the most popular sport。this is because many countries have wonderul teams for the world cup。the world cup is held every four years。To remember 2020 FIFA World Cup，Children from different countries and more than 60 Children from Japanese schools came together and spent threethe children Dream animals，Flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky。they wished each footlball team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜Of all the countries that will take part in the world cup in Japan and south kootthe picture was put up in a park near playground in Yoko HAMA。some footlball teams will have games there。Are you a football fan(风扇)？the world cup makes more and more people interested in football teenagers(青少年)Like playing and watching football . many of them love some football . many of them love some footballthat is the way to show their love for the world cup as children in Japan。1.if a country wants to take part in the world cup，she must have _ _ _ _ _。A.many footlball fans b . many footlball playerC.a very good team D. a big playground2.according to the text，the next world cup will be held in _ _ _ _ _ _。A.2020 B. 2020 C. 2020 D. 20203.from the passage，in the picture children drew many things except _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.people playing footpball b . pictures of some footlball starsC.a sunny sky D. flowers4.in dream world cup ，the children drew the flags of some countries _ _ _ _ _。A.to show their good wishes for the footlball teamsB.to tell the people their storiesC.to show their love for their owe countryD.to show their new ideas about footpball5.many teenagers own the pictures of some footlball stars because _ _ _ _ _ _。A.they are interested in football b . they are footballC.they think their favourite players are great d . all of a，b and cbIn 1826，A Frenchman named nie need pictures for his business。but he was not a good artist .so he invented a very simple camera(摄像头)。he put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden。that was the first photo .the next important date in the history of photography(照片)was in 1837。that year，da guere，another Frenchman，Took a picture of his reading room。he used a new kind of camera in a different way。in his picture you could see everything very clearly，Even the smallstthing。this kind of photowas called a daguer reotype。Soon，other people began to use da guerre s way . travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world . people took picture of famound的about 1840，Photography was developed . then photographics could take picture of people and moving things . that was not simple。the photographics had to carry a lo T of film and other machines . but this did not stop them，for example，some in the United States worked so harkedMathew Brady was a famous American photographics。he took many picture of great people .the picture were unusual because they were very life like(如同您还活着一样)photographics also beccame one kind of art by the end of the 19th century。some phototos were norjust copies of the real world。they showred feelings，like other kinds of art6.the daguer reotype was _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.a Frenchman b . a kind of picture c . a kind of camerad。a photographer7.if a photographic wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840，he had to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.watch lots of films b . buy an expensive cameraC.stop in most cities d . take many films and something else with him .8.Mathew Brady_ _ _。A.was very life like b . was famous for his unusual picturesC.was quite strong d . took many pictures of moving people9.this passage tells us _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.how photography was developed b . how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC.how to take pictures in the world d . how to use different cameras10.the first photo taken by nie PCE was a picture of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _A.his business b . his house c . his garden d . his windowcten men in every hundred suffer from colour blindness in some way；women are luckier only about one in two hundred is affected in this manner。there are different forms of color blindness。a man may not be able to see Deep red。He may think that red，Orange and yellow are all shades of green . some times a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green。in rare cases an unlucky may see Everything in shades of green-a strange world indeed .In certain occupations，Colour blindness can be dangerous and candidates are tested most carefully . Colour blindess in human beings is a strangsthese help to see in a bright light and to tell the difference between colors .there are Also millions of rods but these are used for seeing when it is nearaly dark .they show us shape but not colour .wait until it is dark tonight，And then go outside。look round you and try to see what colors you can recognize。伯纳德and animals which hunt at night have eyes which contain few or no cones at all，so they cannot see colors .as far as weknow，Bats and adult owls cannot see colors at all only light and dark shapes。similar cats and dogs cann