江苏省赣榆县智贤中学高中英语 unit1 School life导学案（无答案）牛津译林版必修1

U1: School life重点解析1attend vt.出席，参加；上(学)；到场；照料，护理归纳拓展(1)Recently，I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting.(2020四川，完形填空)最近，我飞往拉斯维加斯参加了一个会议。attend，join，join in，take part in(1)attend表示出席或参加会议、仪式、典礼；也可表示上课、上学、听报告等。(2)join表示加入某一组织，并成为其中的一员，如：加入党派、组织、社团、俱乐部等。其宾语也可以是人。(3)join in表示参加正在进行的活动，也可用于join sb. in (doing) sth.表示加入某人一起做某事。(4)take part in表示参加活动，侧重说明主语参加并发挥一定的作用，part前若有修饰语，要用不定冠词。 活学活用(1)用attend，join(in)，take part in的适当形式填空He has attended all the lectures and joined the other members in taking_part_in all the activities given by the organization since he joined it.(2)When I got there，he was_a wedding party.Aattending Bjoining Cattending to Djoining in(3)I always have so many things to _ when I come back to the company after a trip abroad. Aadd to Bcontribute to Cattend to Dappeal to2regret vt.遗憾；惋惜；n.遗憾；懊悔归纳拓展I have always regretted not having studied harder at school.我一直后悔在校期间没能努力学习。活学活用(1)I regret being unable to come today. I regret that_I_cant come today.(2)You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.Well，now I regret_ that.Ato do Bto be doing Cto have been done Dhaving done3approve v赞成，同意；批准 approval n赞成，同意；批准归纳拓展(2)Youd better cut your hair short.Our school does not_long hair.(2020南京金陵中学模拟)Aapprove of students wore Bapprove students to wearCapprove of students to wear Dapprove of students wearing4require vt.需要；要求；命令 requirement n需求；需要；资格归纳拓展 require sth.of sb.向某人要求某物require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事require that.要求（虚拟语气）requireneedwant +doing/to be done (主语为动作的承受者)+to do（主语为动作的发出者）活学活用(1)The court required that he (should) pay the fine.The court required_him_to pay the fine.(3)All the members_ the meeting.Arequired to attend Bare required to attendCare required to attending Drequired attending5more than多于，超过；不仅仅；非常，很归纳拓展(1)more.than.意为“与其倒不如”，此结构强调more后面的内容，表示同一个人或事物的两种特征对比，more和than后接形容词、副词的原级，名词或介词短语等两个并列成分。(2)no more than仅仅；不过 no more.than和一样不more and more+adj./adv.越来越(3)other than除了 rather than.而不是It took more than building supplies to construct these energysaving houses.It took brains，too.(2020浙江，10) 建造这些节能的房屋，不仅仅要花费建筑材料，还要付出智力。(3)Have you bought the dictionary? No.I have_ two yuan on me.Amore than Bno more than Cover Dmore over写作句组满分作文之佳句aId be more than happy to help.(2020全国)bAlong this 800meter street，there are more than 300 shops.(2020全国)cThere is nothing more satisfying to me than your reply.(2020重庆)6.bring back使恢复；使想起；归还Throughout this painful experience，the kindness of strangers has done much to bring back my faith in humanity.历经这段痛苦后，这些陌生人的善举又帮我找回了对人性的信心。(3)Can you make a sentence to_ the meaning of the phrase？(2020株洲调研)Ashow off Bturn out Cbring out Dtake in7What is your dream school life like?译文：你梦想中的学校生活是什么样子？ 句式提取：What is.like?归纳拓展(1)Whats.like？(可指人的性格、品质，也可指事物的性质和特征)怎么样？(2)What do/does.look like？(指外表)长得怎么样？(3)How do you like.？你觉得怎么样？(4)Would you like 你想做吗？(4)_ to lie on the soft beach enjoying the summer sun？(2020衡阳模拟)AWhat does it like BWhat is it likeCWhat do you like DWhat would you like8.I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school，but it was a bit challenging for me at first because all the homework was in English.译文：我发现这里的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重，可一开始我还是觉得有点挑战性，因为所有的作业都是英文的。 句式提取：as.as(1)asas.(2)用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词作修饰语时，放在as的前面。其结构是：倍数asadj./adv.(原级)as(5)I know Jack spends at least as much time reading as he_.(2020怀化月考)Adoes writing Bis writing Cwrites Ddoes to write9I cant go home until my mum gets home from work.译文：我要等我妈妈下班了才能回家。 句式提取：not.until.归纳拓展 until的用法如下：（1）until用于肯定句，前面的谓语动词通常是延续性动词，表示此动作一直延续到until引导的时间为止。（2）until用于否定句，构成“not.until”结构，强调动作的开始，意为“直到才”。（3）not until连用引导时间状语（从句）置于句首时，主句中的谓语动词须用部分倒装形式，但从句不倒装，仍用陈述语序。（4）not until连用引导时间状语（从句）用强调句型强调时，注意句式的变化。结构为：It is/was+not until.+that+主句（陈述语序）。活学活用(1)Not_until_he_left_his_home_did_he_begin to know how important the family was for him.直到他离开了家时他才意识到家对他来说是多么重要。(2)It was not_until_he_had_lost_what_he_had that he knew the importance of them.直到他失去所拥有的，他才知道它们的重要性。(5)Michael，now in hospital，says he regrets drinking and smoking.Well