江苏省盐城景山中学2020学年度秋学期高一英语期末考试牛津版必修二

英语卷江苏省盐城景山中学2020学年度秋学期高一期末考试英语试题（2020、01）本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共120分。考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题 三部分 共85分）第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is speaking to the woman?A. Her teacher. B. Her husband. C. Her boss.2. How long has the woman been in the company?A. For 10 years. B. For 4 years. C. For 6 years.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a shop. B. At the office. C. At a tea house.4. What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt want to carry the box.B. She cant give the man a hand.C. She likes playing basketball.5. Where was the man before the hurrican began?A. At the port. B. In his office. C. On the sea.第二节 （共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where are the two speakers now?A. On a bus. B. In a train. C. In a plane.7. Whats the man doing?A. Travelling on business. B. Going to holiday. C. Giving lectures.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How far is the mans hometown from the sea?A. About 50 miles. B. About 150 miles. C. About 20,000 miles.9. When were many of the buildings in the town built?A. Around 300 years ago. B. Around 400 years ago. C. Around 600 years ago.10. What do we know about the town?A. Its interesting and noisy. B. Its not too cold in winter.C. Its main industry is tourism.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11. How much does the French course cost each term?A. $160. B. $240. C. $480.12. When is the course?A. 7pm-9pm, Sunday. B. 7am-9am Saturday. C. 7pm-9pm Saturday.13. How many people are there in the class?A. About 20. B. About 12. C. About10.14. Why does the man go to the course?A. He wants to work in a travel company. B. Its good for his job.C. He decides to travel around France.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Who has the man travelled with before?A. The woman. B. His cousin. C. His roommates.16. Why wont the woman go with the man this summer holiday?A. She wants to go alone.B. She hasnt saved enough money.C. She has something more important to do.17. Where will the man go this summer vacation?A. To Austria. B. To Australia. C. To Africa.听第10段材料，回答第18至 20 题。18. Where does the speaker study now?A. In a junior school. B. In a college.C. In a high school.19. Whats the trouble with the speaker?A. He doesnt like making friends.B. He is always laughed at by others.C. He is not confident.20. How many problems does the speaker mention in his letter?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -Ive got a headache and cough day and night.-_ . Let me examine you.A. Dont mind B. You should learn to protect yourselfC. Take it easy D. Keep calm; you will recover soon22. Smoking, which may be _ pleasure for some people, is _ serious source of discomfort for others.A. a ; / B. a; a C. / ; a D. a; the23. - Where did you meet Mr. Smith?- It was in the hotel _he stayed.A. that B. whichC. whereD. 不填24. - Kate, why didnt you come to my birthday party last night?- I _, but my baby was ill.A. had B. didC. wouldD. was going to25. We will do some research_ the advertisements paid _ by big food companies to see if there are any tricks.A. on; / B. on; for C. in; / D. in; for26. Do _ in touch with them soon, for example, by phone.A. keep B. get C. stay D. lose27. -The last one _ carries all the luggage. -Agreed!A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving28. They say I am _ because I cannot do anything right.A. all ears B. all thumbs C. a wet blanket D. green fingers29. Its said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There _ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt30. Since gas explosion often happens, our government _ measures to stop it.A. is stepping up B. is sped downC. is stepping on D. is speeding in31. I was about to leave _ the telephone rang.A. before B. as C. while D. when32. They spent as many hours as they could _ their lessons.A. to study B. study C. studying D. studies33. I shall never forget those days _ I lived in the country with the farmers, _ has a great effort on my life.A. that, which B. when, whichC. when, that D. which, that34. _ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. With B. Because of C. As for D. Besides35. Nowadays in China some officers are unfit for their positions, _?A. are they B. arent they C. dont they D. do they第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Teachers always tell us not to waste valuable time, because time 36 will never return. I think it quite 37 . What does time look like? Nobody knows for we cant see it or 38 it and no amount of money can 39 it. Time is abstract(抽象的), so we have to 40 about it.Time passes very quickly. Some students say they dont have 41 time to review all their lessons. It is because they dont know how to make 42 of their time. They waste it in going to the theatres, cinemas and parks, and doing 43 things. Why do we study every day? Why do we 44 ? Why do most people would rather 45 buses instead of walking? The 46 is very simple. We wish to save time because time is 47 .Today we are living in the 21st century. We look upon time as 48 . When a person dies, his life 49 . Since life is short, we must 50 the time and energy to our study so that we may be able to 51 the people well in the future. Laziness is the 52 of time, for it not only brings us failure but also 53 us other harm. If it is necessary for us to do our work today, let us do it today and not 54 it until tomorrow.Remember that time is much more 55 than money.36. A. lost B. found C. expected D. made37. A. false B. true C. abstract D. valuable38. A. get B. have C. see D. touch39. A. find B. buy C. sense D. realize40. A. worry B. discuss C. advise D. think41. A. enough B. little C. valuable D. useful42. A. up B. light C. use D. fun43. A. other B. another C. some D. any44. A. drink B. eat C. think D. work45. A. borrow B. get C. make D. take46. A. question B. answer C. problem D. method47. A. valueless B. precious C. endless D. fast48. A. money B. life C. gold D. water49. A. comes to B. begins C. ends D. lives50. A. waste B. devote C. put D. value51. A. ask B. remember C. save D. serve52. A. friend B. maker C. mother D. thief53. A. brings B. does C. takes D. sends54. A. leave B. forget C. remain D. stay55. A. useful B. cheap C. heavy D. valuable第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( A )Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all - whether rich or poor, clever or stupid, one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough: we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees; they refuse to do what they think “low” work; and in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor. We can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our street and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our townsIn fact, when we say that all of us must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of ones work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.56. The writer of the passage thinks that _.A. education can settle most of the worlds problemsB. free education for all probably leads to a perfect worldC. free education wont help to solve social problemsD. all the social problems cant be solved by education57. According to the passage, _.A. work with hands is dirty and shamefulB. work with hands is low workC. work with hands is the most important workD. we cant think of work with hands as low work58. The purpose of education is _.A. to choose a system (系统) of educationB. to let everyone receive education fit for himC. to prepare children mainly for their future workD. to build a perfect world( B )There are a lot of strong tsunamis(海啸) because of the size of the ocean and large earthquakes there. In open seas tsnamis are only one or two meters high. But when they are near land, they can be as high as six or seven metres. Houses and cars near the sea can be swept away by these big waves. Because tsunamis move fast and can travel to the other side of the sea within one day, they may affect a lot of places.Do you know the worst tsunamis in history in the world? Look through the following list.Worst tsnamisLocation (位置) Year DeathsIndian Ocean 2020 150,000South China Sea 1782 40,000South Java Sea 1883 36,500Tokaido-Nankaido, Japan 1707 30,000Sanriku, Japan 1896 26,360Northern Chile 1868 25,674Southwest Kyushu Island, Japan 1792 15,030Moro Gulf, Philippines 1976 8,000Tokaido-Kashima, Japan 1703 5,233Nankaido, Japan 1605 5,00059. According to the chart, how many of the worst tsunamis happened in Japan?A. Two. B. Five. C. Six. D. Four.60. Which century has the most tsunamis according to the chart?A. 18th century. B. 19th century.C. 21st century. D. 20th century.61. According to the chart, how many people died in the eighteenth century as a result of tsunamis?A. 89,000. B. 94, 645. C. 90,263. D. 30,000.( C )When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldnt understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying. So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying. Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional (情感的) health, and it is found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying. Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we dont even know we re very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through crying, and then we can deal with them. Just as crying can be healthy, not crying - holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering - can be bad for physical health. Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, dont fight it. Its a natural - and healthy - emotional response (反应).62. Why didnt the author cry when her grandmother died? A. Because her father did not want her to feel too sad. B. Because she did not love her grandmother. C. Because she was too shy to cry at that time. D. The author doesnt give the explanation.63. It can be inferred from the text that _. A. there are two ways to keep healthy B. crying does more good to health than laughing C. crying and laughing play the same roles D. emotional health has a close relationship to physical health64. According to the author, which of the following statements is true? A. Crying is the best way to get help from others. B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems. C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry. D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.65. What might be the most suitable title for the text? A. Power of Tears B. How to Keep Healthy C. Why We Cry D. A New Scientific Discovery ( D )Parents should stop blaming themselves because theres not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal. Ive seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. “I dont know what to do with him these days,” she said. “Hes forgotten all the manners we taught him.” He hasnt forgotten them. He s just decided that he s not going to use them. She confessed (坦白) that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor. Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, “I dont like your dress; its ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home. “Where did we go wrong?” her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents.66. This text is most probably written by _. A. a specialist in teenager studiesB. a headmaster of a middle school C. a parent with teenage childrenD. a doctor for mental health problems67. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to _. A. the change from good to bad that s seen in a child B. the way that parents often blame themselves C. the opinion that a child has of his parents D. the advice that parents want their children to follow68. The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as _. A. lazy B. quiet C. unusual D. rude69. From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters _. A. pay no attention to themB. are too busy to look after them C. have come to hate themD. feel helpless to do much about them70. What is the authors opinion about the sudden change in teenage children? A. Parents have no choice but to try to accept it. B. Parents should pay still more attention to the change. C. Parents should work more closely with school teachers. D. Parents are at fault for the change in their children.第卷（非选择题 三部分 共35分）第一部分：任务型阅读 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空1个单词The World Band, the United Nations and the London School of Hygienne and Tropical Medicine did a study to urge hand-washing around the world. They found that one million lives could be saved each year if people washed their hands with soap often. They said that programs to increase hand-washing with soap could be among the most effective ways to reduce infectious(有传染性的)disease.Doctors say, many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand-washing. These include pinworms，influenza, the common cold, hepatitis A, meningitis and infectious diarrhea.Hand-washing destroys germs from other people, animals or objects a person has touched. When people get becteria(细菌) on their hands, they can infect themselves by touching their eyes, nose or mouth. Then these people can infect other people.The experts say the easiest way to catch a cold is to touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed. Another way to become sick is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean.The experts say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing food, before eating or after using the toilet. People should wash their hands after handling animals or animal waste, and after cleaning a baby. The experts say it is also a good idea to wash your hands after handling money and after sneezing or coughing. And it is important to wash your hands often when someone in your home is sick. The experts say the most effective way to wash your hands is to rub them together while using soap and warm water. They say you dont have to use special antibacterial soap. Be sure to rub all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds. The rubbing action helps remove germs. Then rinse(冲洗) the hands with water and dry them.Title 71 ThemeHand-washing co