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高一英语试题第一节听力(共5分小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1.What are the two speakers talking about?A.A method.B.A theory.C.A rule.2.What does the woman mean?A.She agrees with the man.B.Life cannot exist without sunlight.C.Air is fundamental to all living things.3.Why does the woman mention her dinner guests?A.To invite the man to join them.B.To ask the man to help cook.C.To suggest politely that the man leave.4.Whats the two speakers opinion about the solar energy?A.Its useful but costs a lot.B.Its convenient and inexpensive.C.Its green and can help save money.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man is not interested in astronomy.B.The two speakers are reading a book.C.The woman is studying astronomy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Where did the woman spend her weekend?A.In the mountains.B.At the beach.C.In the forest.7.Why does the woman come back already?A.To do her homework.B.To see her parents.C.To meet her friends.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.How often does the woman drive her car now?A.Every day.B.Four times a week.C.Twice a week.9.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Neignbors.B.Friends.C.Couple.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What was the man doing when his computer broke down?A.Playing games.B.Watching a movie.C.Doing his homework11.Whats the companys phone number?A.8036945B.8037245C.806243512.What do we know about the woman?A.She is a great help to the man.B.She is the owner of the company.C.She hasnt run into the same trouble ever.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Why did the woman go to Hong Kong?A.To do business.B.To see her husband.C.To have a short holiday14.What does the woman think of Hong Kong?A.Crowded.B.LovelyC.Fashionable.15.When will the woman bring photos to the man?A.Tomorrow morningB.This afternoonC.The day after tomorrow16.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman likes fishes.B.The two speakers are former colleagues.C.The man has been to Hong Kong before.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Pick up his cousin.B.Help his cousin study.C.Take care of his cousin.18.What will the man do on Saturday?A.Finish his paperB.Go to workC.Perform on a music festival.19.What will the weather be like this weekend according to the weather prediction?A.Snowy.B.Cloudy.C.Fine.20.What do we know avout the mans cousin?A.She is shy around strangers.B.She is very independent.C.She is younger than the man.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 语法和词汇知识 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. Do you happen to see _ black and _ white cat?Is she missing? I told you to take care of her.A. the ; the B. the ; / C. a ; / D. a ; the22. The children are full of _. They have been playing all day long without resting.A. force B. power C. energy D. strength23.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A. whom B. where C. which D. that24.There is still a copy of the book in the libraryWill you go and borrow_?No,Id rather buy in the bookstoreAit;one Bone;one Cone;it Dit;it25. Della, would you like some potato chips?No potato chips for meIm _ a diet.A. atB. inC. on D. with26. Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?She is always looking forward to _ to the Wu Yi Mountain.A. take B. taking C. being taken D. be taken27.The young man is a person of great perseverance(毅力), from which he _ a lot.A. satisfies B. gainsC. awards D. benefits28.Are you coming for dinner?Im not quite sure. I _ go to my uncles.A. must B. might C. would D. should29. Who _ it be that hasnt handed in his composition?It _ be Robinson.He _ it in yesterday.Acan; will; should handBcan; must; should have handedCmay; may; cant have handedDwill; can; could have handed30. I think the student ought to be punished. He shouldnt _ cheating in the exam.A. come up withB. get away withC. get away fromD. get along with31. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who _ have taken it?A. should B. must C. could D. would32.Why was Tom Scolded(责备) by our teacher?For_.A.tell a lieB.telling liesC.told liesD.telling lie33. She promised to _ at the meeting but she didnt _.A. turn up; keep her word B. present; keep her promiseC. attend; turn up D. appear; keep her words34 .You boys really _ on the seats that were reserved for the old and the pregnant when you took the bus here.A. not ought to have sat B. ought to have not satC. ought not to have sat D. ought not to sit35.Did you enjoy yourself at the party?Yes , Ive never been to _ one before.A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。My mother lived in an old farm house in north Oregon,which was located far from any other neighbors.She lived with her elder brother and sisters.Since there were not enough rooms for them,her two sisters _36_ the bigger bedroom downstairs,her brother in a room down the hall and she slept in the top room of the building.The first _37 event that happened in that house was when my mother was about 10 years old.She was staying home sick with her brother.He had gone _38_ to the kitchen when my mother heard a voice calling her name from the bottom of the stairs.The voice was _39_ but that was impossible since the only other person in the house was her brother.That was followed by footsteps _40_ the stairs to the top room.A few hours _41_ her brother came up to see what she was doing.She asked him who the girl on the stairs was.He said there was no one in the house.A few weeks later the _42_ event happened.My grandmother was cooking supper in the kitchen.She turned around and two of the chairs were _43_.She pushed them in and went back _44_.About ten minutes later she turned around and three of the chairs were pulled out.My grandmother was quite _45_ by this because only my mothers little sister was home at the time.The last event at the house was the _46_ and the one that made them move away.Her elder sister Josie was babysitting her younger one,Sarah,when there was a knock on the door.Josie went to _47_ it and no one was there.She went to the _48_ for some water and when she returned to the living room,Sarah was _49_!She ran all over the house and _50_ found Sarah sleeping in her bed.This was _51_ because Sarah couldnt _52_ the stairs without help because they were very steep.This frightened her so she woke up Sarah and _53_ her downstairs.Then the phone rang.It was my grandma _54_ to say that my grandfather had died and she wouldnt be coming home that night.She was about to turn on the TV _55_ she heard a womans footsteps coming towards her.She turned around but nobody was there.36A.sharedBsupportedCofferedDafforded37A.interestingBparticulaCstrangeDanxious38A.upstairsBoutsides Cdownstairs Dindoors39A.maleBotherCfemaleDanother40A.turning upBcoming upCpicking upDsending up41A.agoBlaterCafterDformer42A.lastBsecondCthirdDfinal43A.pulled outBpointed outCthrown outDgiven out44A.turningBpushingCcookingDpulling45A.delightedBdisappointedCfrightenedDsatisfied46A.bestB worseCbetterDworst47A.receiveBanswerCreplyDreact48A.kitchenBliving roomCsitting roomDbedroom49A.asleepBlose CgoneDsleeping50A.in the end Bat firstCfirstlyDat the end51A.unnecessaryBdesperateCseparateDimpossible52A.runBwalkCclimbDwander53A.tookBheldCcarriedDbrought54A.cryingBshoutingCcallingDlaughing55A.whenBbeforeCwhileDuntil第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节,每小题2分;满分30分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHow Americans Began to Eat TomatoesPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous. They called tomatoes “poison apples.”President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.56. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes_.A. while he was in Paris B. when he was a little boyC. because his parents told him so D. from books57. According to the text, _ made the beautiful pink soup served at the Presidents party?A. the President himself B. a French cookC. the Presidents cook D. the Presidents wife58. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the Presidents party was made of tomatoes.B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presidents cook was nice.C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.BTheres a man in the habit of hitting me on the head with an umbrella.At first I couldnt stand it;now Im used to it.I dont know his name.I know hes average in appearance,wears a gray suit,and has a common face.One hot morning,when I was sitting on a treeshaded bench in Palermo Park,reading the paper,suddenly I felt something touch my head.It was the very same man who now,as Im writing,keeps striking me with an umbrella.On that occasion I turned around filled with anger.He just kept on hitting me.I asked him if he was crazy.He didnt even seem to hear me.Then I threatened to call a policeman.Calmly,cool as a cucumber,he stuck with his task.After a few moments of hesitation,and seeing that he was not about to change his attitude,I stood up and hit him on the nose.The man fell down.But he immediately got back on his feet,obviously with great effort,and without a word again began hitting me on the head with the umbrella.His nose was bleeding and,at that moment,I felt sorry for him.I felt regret for having hit him so hard.After all,the man wasnt exactly hitting me;he was merely tapping me lightly with his umbrella,not causing any pain at all.Of course,those taps were extremely bothersome.As we all know,when a fly lands on your forehead,you dont feel any pain;what you feel is annoyance.Well then,that umbrella was one huge fly that kept landing on my head time after time.Convinced that I was dealing with a madman,I tried to escape.But the man followed me,wordlessly continuing to hit me.So I began to run(I should point out many people run as fast as I do)He took off after me,trying to land a blow.The man was out of breath so that I thought,if I continued to force him to run at that speed,he would drop dead right then and there.59When the man began to strike the author with an umbrella,the author_.Abecame angryBcalled the policeCturned around and escapedDturned around and fought back60The author would most probably agree that the man was_.Adeaf BblindCdead Dmad61The author felt sorry for the man because_.Athe man formed a bad habit of beating othersBhe hit the man so hard that his nose bledCthe man couldnt catch up with himDthere was a fly on the mans head62It can be learned from the passage that the man _.Ashouted loudly while hitting the authorBwanted to tell the author somethingCran after the anthor breathlesslyDacted as if he were a flyCRising above the namesI was shopping in the supermarket when I heard a young voice.“Mom,come here!Theres this lady here my size!”The mother rushed to her son;then she turned to me to apologize.I smiled and told her,“Its okay.”Then I talked to the boy,“Hi,Im Darryl Kramer.How are you?”He studied me from head to toe,and asked,“Are you a little mommy?”“Yes,I have a son,”I answered.“Why are you so little?”he asked.“Its the way I was born,”I said.“Some people are little.Some are tall.Im just not going to grow any bigger.”After I answered his other questions,I shook the boys hand and left.My life as a little person is filled with stories like that.I enjoy talking to children and explaining why I look different from their parents.It takes only one glance to see my uniqueness.I stand three feet nine inches tall.I was born an achondroplasia dwarf(侏儒)Despite this,I did all the things other kids did when I was growing up.I didnt realize how short I was until I started school.Some kids picked on me,calling me names.Then I knew.I began to hate the first day of school each year.New students would always stare at me as I struggled to climb the school bus stairs.But I learned to smile and accept the fact that I was going to be noticed my whole life.I decided to make my uniqueness an advantage rather than a disadvantage.What I lacked in height,I made up for in personality.Im 47 now,and the stares have not diminished as Ive grown older.People are amazed when they see me driving.I try to keep a good attitude.When people are rude,I remind myself,“Look what else I havea great family,nice friends.”Its the childrens questions that make my life special.I enjoy answering their questions.My hope is that I will encourage them to accept their peers(a person of the same age,class,position,etc.),whatever size and shape they come in,and treat them with respect.63Why did the mother apologize to the author?ABecause the boy ran into the author.BBecause the boy laughed at the author.CBecause the boy said the author was fatter than him.DBecause the mother thought the boys words had hurt the author64When did the author realize that she was too short?AWhen she grew up.BWhen she was 47 years old.CWhen she began to go to school.DWhen she met the boy in the supermarket.65Which of the following word can best replace the underlined word“diminished”?ADismissed. BIncreased.CDecreased. DDiscriminated.66How does the author feel about peoples stares?AAngry. BCalm.CPainful. DDiscouraged.DIs there anything more important than health? I dont think so. “Health is the greatest wealth.” wise people say. You cant be good at your studies or work well when you are ill. If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor. The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about doctors advice, I cant help telling you a funny story. An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat with pleasure, drink with pleasure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldnt smoke more than one cigarette a day. A month later the gentleman came into the doctors office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“ But you know, doctor,” he said, “its not easy to begin smoking at my age.”67. The writer thinks that_.A. health is more important than wealth B. work is as important as studiesC. medicine is more important than pleasure D. nothing is more important than money68. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do_.A. without examining the patient B. after he has examined the patientC. if the patient doesnt take medicine D. unless the patient feels
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