河北省唐山遵化市2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题

河北省唐山遵化市2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题注意事项：本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，第卷第1至8页，第卷9至12页。本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。1、答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔填涂在答题卡上。每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。2、第卷答案一律写在试卷上。交卷时只交答题卡和第卷。第I卷 （共95分）第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man prefer?A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas.2. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Work at his office.B. Attend a basketball game.C. Take the girl to see a doctor.3. What will the weather be like tonight according to the woman?A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Clear.4. What meal is the man going to eat?A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A meeting. B. Fire practice. C. Plans for the weekend.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many cats does the woman want?A. Three.B. Two.C. One.7. What color cat does the woman choose?A. Black.B. Gray.C. White.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the womans job?A. An artist. B. A designer. C. A police officer.9. How many paintings has the woman just sold?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.10. Where does the woman display her paintings?A. In an office. B. In a shop. C. In a gallery.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where are the speakers?A. In a shop. B. In a bank. C. In a park.12. What caused the mans poor eyesight?A. An accident.B. His age.C. A disease.13. What does the man think about the woman?A. She is professional.B. She is smart.C. She is kind.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Husband and wife.C. Shopkeeper and customer.15. What is in the womans basket?A. Vegetables. B. Chips. C. Cookies.16. How much does the woman pay for the items?A. 6. B. 10.C. 12.17. How will the woman probably go home?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why is the speaker making a speech?A. She is retiring.B. She has won a prize.C. She will set up her business.19. How long has the speaker worked for the school?A. For 12 years.B. For 18 years.C. For 25 years.20. Who is the most important person the speaker met at the school?A. Her husband.B. A wise teacher.C. A star student.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AVolunteer DayWhat better way is there to enjoy your own hobbies while helping others at the same time? Come to Volunteer Day and choose which activity youd like to join for the day. See below for a schedule of events on Volunteer Day.Volunteer Day schedule:7:30a.m.: Meet at the Community (社区) Center for juice and bagels.8:008:30 a.m.: Choose which activity youd like to help with for the day.8:30 a.m.: Board the bus to your activity site.9:00 a.m.3:30 p.m.: Work as a volunteer.3:30 p.m.: Board the bus that will take you back to the Community Center.See below for a list of volunteer opportunities for Volunteer Day so you can begin thinking about which activity you might want to join.A list of volunteer activities:Paint houses: Do you enjoy making art? If so, this volunteer opportunity might be just right for you! Happy Homes is a local organization that provides home repairs for needy people in the form of painting. For elderly or physically disabled people who cannot do repairs to their homes, Happy Homes provides volunteer painters to repaint old homes; outside or in. Happy Homes also provides painters to create beautiful wall paintings inside schools or community centers.Plant flowers: Do you enjoy being outside in nature? City Parks Association has many great opportunities for people who love to be outdoors. Help plant flowers and bushes in city parks; help lay paths at Cave Springs Park, or help pick up rubbish around the river banks. These activities are very active, so remember to be prepared with plenty of drinking water!Read to children: Do you enjoy working with young children? Do you like books? Love and Learning is an organization that provides volunteers to help children with learning disabilities. Read books out loud to groups of children four to six years old, or read one-on-one with struggling readers seven to eight years old.Play with animals: Do you love animals? Lovely Friends is an organization that visits local animal shelters and provides volunteers to spend time with the animals while their cages are being cleaned. Play with puppies, snuggle with cats, or hand-feed rabbits.21. At what time do volunteers leave for their activity sites?A. 7:30 a.m. B. 8:00 a.m. C. 8:30 a.m. D. 9:00 a.m.22. What do Lovely Friends volunteers do?A. Read books to children. B. Spend time with animals.C. Help plant bushes in parks. D. Pick up garbage along the river.23. The purpose of the passage is to _.A. educate children B. attract volunteersC. comfort the elderly D. encourage the disabledBA year ago, my friend and I went to a nearby town to attend a wedding. After the reception, we were waiting for a public transport bus to go back home. It was nine oclock at night, and although many buses passed, none stopped.We waited for an hour and were getting forlorn. We wouldnt be able to stay overnight because it was weekday, and we both needed to work the next day. It was almost 10 p.m. when a family who had attended the same wedding passed by in their car. Probably sensing that we were waiting for some means of transport, they stopped and gave us a lift.I was so touched by their kindness, and I expressed my thanks to them. When we reached my hometown, the family dropped us at the nearest point from where we could catch a shared taxi to get back to the spot where we had parked our bike. On the way, a laborer stopped the taxi. The driver saw his clothes and asked him whether he had money to pay the fare.The laborer shook his head and said, “No.” On hearing this, the driver refused to take him. I remembered my own dilemma a few minutes earlier, and I told the driver to allow him to sit with us, as I would pay his fare. What an immediate opportunity to pass on the familys act of kindness!That night, I felt lightness in my heart, and I went to sleep happily and filled with joy about what I had gotten to do. How I wish this chain of kindness could continue all over the world with your help! That is why today I specially share my story with you again!24. The reason why the driver permitted the laborer to get in is that _.A. the driver showed mercy on the laborerB. the author promised to pay the laborers fareC. the laborer finally agreed to pay his own fareD. the driver wanted to share stories with the laborer25. What does the underlined “forlorn” in the second paragraph mean?A. Hopeless.B. Excited.C. Happy.D. Calm.26. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. A poor laborer.B. A terrible trip.C. Magic chain of kindness.D. The power of friendship.CFor the first time, the World Health Organization has included Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in its globally influential medical compendium(手册), according to an international science journal.An article published by Nature on Wednesday said that TCM will be included in the latest version of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD)set to be released next year. Starting from the 1800s, the ICD has been improved and published in a series of editions,reflecting the advances in health and medical science over time. It serves as the foundation for the identification of global health trends, and the international standard for diseases and health conditions.The latest ICD is based largely on the work of the International Classification of Traditional Medicine (ICTM) projects experts from around the world. These experts had been working on traditional medicine research and practices for years.China has been promoting the modernization of TCM and pushing for TCM to gain acceptance worldwide. Tu Youyou, a Chinese expert focusing on the scientific study of drugs and medicines, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 2020 for her research in TCM. Her discovery has saved millions of lives in developing countries in South Asia, Africa and South America. TCM is sure to grow in popularity globally.Though the application of traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture(针灸) and other traditional medical practices has been on the rise, theres still a shortage of global classification and terminology(术语) tools for traditional medicine, according to officials of the WHO.“The decision is to promote the safe and effective use of traditional medicine by regulating, researching and combining traditional medicine products, practitioners and practice into health systems, where appropriate, the WHO was quoted as saying by Nature.27. What can we learn about the ICD from Paragraph 2?A. It has included TCM this year.B. It has a history of over 300 years.C. It is published in various languages.D. It provides standards for diseases worldwide.28. Why does the author mention Tu Youyou in Paragraph 4?A. To imply the worldwide popularity of TCM.B. To prove TCMs gaining worldwide acceptanceC. To introduce a breakthrough in the medical field.D. To show Chinese people deserve the Nobel Prize for their contribution.29. Which aspect of TCM has shown an upward trend worldwide?A. The classification of TCM.B. The standard of TCM terms.C. The official promotion of TCM.D. The use of traditional Chinese medicine30. Which column of website is the text most probably taken from?A. Lifestyle. B. Opinion C. Health. D. Tech第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：答题卡上若选E填涂AB; F填涂AC; G填涂AD）Do you enjoy your work? Maybe you do or maybe you dont. Chances are that you fall somewhere in the middle: you have good days and bad days, and you could definitely be happier than you currently are. 31 Be Friendly to Your ColleaguesIn some big offices, people might not even say “good morning” to one another. 32 . You might think that you have nothing in common with them, but if you strike up a conversation, you may well find that they share some of your interests, hopes or ambitions.Focus on How Youre Helping ClientsSome jobs are pretty tiresome theres no way round that. Whatever youre doing, though, youre helping someone.Perhaps you work in McDonalds, helping customers who want a cheap, quick meal. Perhaps you do data entry, helping a big company to get their records organized so that they can take better care of their clients. In most jobs，youve got the potential to make someone elses day that bit better 33 Do Your Hardest Task FirstHave you ever put off a difficult phone call or a highpressure task for days and days, only to find it appears larger and larger in your mind? Ive read a lot of productivity advice over the past few years, and something that almost all experts seem to agree on is that its a good idea to get tough tasks out of the way as quickly as possible. 34 Plus, youll constantly have that task hanging over you and dragging your mood down.35Try eating at regular intervals and go for healthy, tasty foods which make you feel energized rather than sluggish. Fresh fruit is a great snack option, or you can have dried fruit, nuts and/or seeds. Dont forget to drink enough water, too.These are all little, but significant, ways to be happier at work today. Put them into practice and you will feel inspired!AEat Sensibly and RegularlyBEat Outside during Your Lunch BreakCHere are several ways to be happier at workDThe longer you wait, the more resistant you will feelEDoing that will almost certainly put a smile on your faceFIt costs nothing to be polite and friendly to your colleaguesGLook for some small items to bring a bit of happiness into your day第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly called the students friend. As they 36 along, they saw a pair of old shoes 37 on the road, which they thought belonged to a poor man who was working in a field nearby. The student 38 to the professor, saying, “Let us play a 39 on the man: we will 40 his shoes, and conceal (隐藏) ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his anxiety 41 he cannot find them.”“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we 42 never enjoy ourselves by 43 the poor. Since you are 44 , why not give yourself a much greater pleasure by helping the poor man? Put a(n) 45 into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and 46 how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both hid themselves behind the 47 .The poor man soon 48 his work, and came across the field to the road 49 he had left his shoes. While putting on his shoes, he felt something 50 . He stooped (弯腰) down to see 51 it was, and found the coin. He was greatly surprised. He then 52 him on all sides, but found nobody. He then put the coin into his pocket, and his surprise was doubled when he found 53 coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent (热烈的) thanksgiving, in which he 54 his sick wife and his children without bread.The student was 55 moved and his eyes were filled with tears.36. A. ranB. wentC. gotD. came37. A. layingB. lyingC. puttingD. sitting38. A. turnedB. tookC. rushed D. reached39. A. gameB. matchC. trickD. present40. A. buyB. sellC. borrow D. hide41. A. whenB. sinceC. whileD. until42. A. mustB. should C. wouldD. need43. A. taking care ofB. looking down uponC. making fun ofD. making use of44. A. youngB. oldC. poorD. rich45. A. coinB. giftC. stoneD. egg46. A. hearB. listenC. watchD. ask47. A. houseB. doorC. bushesD. trees48. A. beganB. finishedC. endedD. refused49. A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which50. A. lightB. heavyC. softD. hard51. A. howB. whichC. whoD. what52. A. looked aroundB. looked after C. turned aroundD. turned off53. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others54. A. talked aboutB. spoke ofC. thought ofD. thought over55. A. quicklyB. slowly C. suddenlyD. deeply遵化市2020学年度第二学期期中考试高一英语试卷第卷（共55分）题号语法填空应用文写作概要写作总分得分得分评卷人第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Today I will share a true story about an overseas student 56 studied in Germany.After years of hard work, this student graduated with 57 (amaze) achievements. Everyone was sure that he was going to get a good job 58 (easy) and have a bright future. But to his surprise, he was not even given the chance for 59 interview! It was the third time that he 60 (refuse), he couldnt help 61 (telephone) the company to ask why they didnt want him. The answer was simple. “We dont offer jobs to dishonest people in Germany.”Youmightwonder whatwaswrong. Thetruthis,shortly after he 62 (arrive) in Germany, this clever student found that 63 was easy to skip(逃票) buying subway tickets in this country. So in order to save money, he often went in the subway without a ticket. As a result, he had been caught without a ticket many times.From this story, we learn that we may get short-term benefits（好处）in dishonest ways,64 the truth will come out sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember that 65(honest) may lead to failure. We must be honest. It is a rule.56. 57. 58. 59. 60.61. 62. 63. 64. 65.第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)得分评卷人第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom来信询问你校学生的体育运动和身体锻炼情况。请给他回信，内容包括：1学校建立了新体育馆；2主要的运动项目；3你喜欢的项目及原因。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,Yours，Li hua得分评卷人第二节 概要写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Have you heard an old saying “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence”? It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. “Lets go to KFC for dinner and then watch some Japanese cartoons!” We all know it: more and more Chinese kids love American and Japanese food and movies. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring（忽视）Chinese culture and, instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. China has lots of cool things in its culture: calligraphy, Beijing Opera, quick meals on the streets, and even Jay Chou! And lets not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.Its good to enjoy other cultures and learn from them, but they c