河北省高碑店市第三中学高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes词汇学案 新人教版必修2

河北省高碑店市第三中学高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes词汇学案 新人教版必修2学习目标:掌握并能运用下列单词和短语:重点难点 :重点单词短语的掌握；重点单词短语的运用。一 单词wildlife n._ protection n._ wild adj. _decrease vi. & vt _ loss n._ reserve n._hunt vt. & vi. _zone n. _ carpet n. _respond vi. _ distant adj. _ fur n._in relief _laughter n._ certain adj._importance n. _rub vt _insect n._contain vt. _powerful adj. _ affect vt. _attention n. _appreciate vt. _succeed vi._secure adj. _income n._ employ vt._harm n. & vt. _bite vt. & vi. (bit, bitten)_inspect vt_ incident n._dust n. _ disappearance n._ fierce adj. _ ending n._二 短语die out_ in danger (of) _ burst into laughter_ protectfrom_ pay attention to_ come into being _according to _ in peace _ so that _三 收获_必修2第四单元知识点学案一 知识点：1. affect affect常用作动词，意思是_翻译：Does second hand smoke affect the health of all of us?_.他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。_.effect在大多数情况下都被用作名词，意为“结果” “效果”；“作用”；“影响”： affect sth.= have an effect on sth 意为_.2.appreciate 动词，意为：_.名词形式 _appreciate doing sth. _3. succeed 动词，意为_ ;名词_;形容词_.Succeed in ( doing ) sth. _ be in successful in _a great success _4. employ 动词，意为_employee _employ sb. to do sth ._5. Protect.from _1）、prevent sb from doing sth与stop sb from doing sth 均表示_，在主动语态中from可以省略，被动语态中不行。2）、keep sb from doing sth中的from无论在主动语态中还是在被动语态中都_。3）、protectfrom/against表示“保护不受侵袭，挡住，防御”。 From/against 后接_有时 against 后跟_。幼苗必须很好地保护以免受冻。_母鸡保护小鸡使其免受猫的袭击。_6. die out 意为_die from /of _ die away_翻译句子：（1） 种类灭绝 Elephants would die out soon if men were allowed to shoot._（2）逐渐消失 Many old customs are dying out. _-（3）渐渐变小 The fire died out in the end