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Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero【Learning Goals】1. Review and learn to use the important words and phrases in this unit and improve your ability to express yourself in English.2. learn to use them by self-study and cooperation.3. try to apply your knowledge to the exercises.【使用说明及学法指导】1. 老师引领学生积极动脑思考,结合所学知识自主构建知识体系。2探究总结疑难点并学以致用。【课前导读.美文欣赏】Nelson Mandelas autobiography is a very fascinating book. It is the story of one of the truly greatest men of the 20th Century. The 768-page account of Mandelas life from his own eyes is so riveting that no further motivation than opening the first page is required.Mandela takes you through his childhood; describing in details the events that shaped his life. He describes the loss of his father at age nine and his subsequent dislocation to live with relatives at the Royal household. Then you are taken through his schooling years. A detailed description of his circumcisionBooks related to Long Walk to Freedom Powered by at age sixteen is given.It is interesting that an innocuous occasion like fleeing an arranged marriage drove Mandela to Johannesburg. It was in Johannesburg that he awakened as a political activist. Here he met all the key players in the struggle against white domination and became so deeply involved in politics that it destroyed his first marriage.Mandela was reluctant to join the armed struggle which was agitated for by most of the members of ANC Youth wing. Once he was persuaded to join the struggle Mandela applied himself passionately to his new found vocation. It is remarkable that his meeting with another struggle icon Walter Sisulu in 1940s triggerred a friendship that would last six-decades through trials, prison and freedom.Mandela married Winnie Mandela amid the turmoil of the struggle around him. As a result the young couple never enjoyed normal family life. Mandela was constantly being harassed by authorities until he left the country to join the armed struggle.On return Mandela who had become one the most wanted fugitive was arrested and charged with treason in the famous Rivonia Treason Trial. It is here that Mandelas famous words were uttered:“During my lifetime I have dedicated myself to this struggle of the African people. I have fought against white domination; I have fought against black domination. I have cherished the idea of a democratic and free society in which all persons live in harmony and with equal opportunities. It is an ideal which I hope to live for and to achieve. But if needs be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die”【课内探究 共同成长】你认为本单元有哪些重要的单词、短语及句型,请将其列出来造句。_ _ _ _ _【课后训练】一七选五训练。(根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。)Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer._1_ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. _2_Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure._3_ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “_4_ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. _5_A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.D. Anger may cause you a cancer.E. Do not express your anger while angry.F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being二 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Were you the first or the last child in your family? Or were you a middle or an only child? Some people think 31 matters where you were born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that oldest children, 32 are smart and strong-willed, are very likely 33 (succeed). The reason 34 this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for 35 same reason.What happens to the 36 children in the family? Middle children dont get so much attention, so they dont feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, 37 , often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But a recent study saw things quite 38 (difference). The study found that first children believed in family rules. They didnt take many chances in 39 lives. They usually 40 (follow) orders. Rules didnt mean as much to later children in the family. They took chances and they often did better in life.三短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10 分)。Once one year a race is held A lot of cars took part this race last year and there had a lot of experiments just before it began
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