湖南省娄底四中2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题（无答案）新人教版

2020年上期高一英语期中测试卷时间：120分钟 总分：120分 听力（20分）第一节 听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在席卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。（ ）1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a clothing store B. At the womans home C. In the hospital听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。（ ）2. What does the man mean?A. He doesnt like Japanese food. B. He doesnt want to eat outC. He wants to pay听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。（ ）3. What can we know about the woman?A. She has just changed her job. B. She has just taken a new job.C. She likes her job.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。（ ）4. What did the woman want to do?A. To celebrate her own birthday. B. To give Tom a present for his birthday.C. To come to Toms birthday party听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。（ ）5. What do we know from the conversation?A. Something is wrong with the womans telephone.B. Something is wrong with the mans telephone.C. Something is wrong with the womans TV set.听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。（ ）6. Which sense does the woman think would be the worst to lose?A. The sense of sight B. The sense of hearing C. The sense of taste（ ）7. What does the woman think of the mans opinion?A. She agrees B. She disagrees C. She is uncertain听下面一段对话，回答第810小题。（ ）8. Whats the weather like in the mans country?A. It is warm B. It is cold most of the year C. It rains most of the year（ ）9. Whats the weather like in the womans country?A. Its warm B. Its cool C. Its dry（ ）10. What bad weather did the mans country have last year?A. A snowstorm B. Sandstorms C. Hurricanes听下面一段对话，回答第1113小题。（ ）11. Where is the woman form ?A. Chicago B. New York C. Paris（ ）12. Where does the man come from?A. America B. Britain C. Canada（ ）13. What makes the man feel puzzled?A. The time they met before B. The place where the woman comes fromC. The map of the west of New York听下面一段对话，回答第1416小题。（ ）14. Why does the woman call the man according to the conversation?A. To discuss the guitar lessons of her friends sonB. To ask about guitar lessons C. To ask about piano lessons（ ）15. Which class does the woman want to take?A. A group class on Wednesdays B. A private（私人的） class on Tuesdays.C. A private class on Wednesdays（ ）16. How much would the woman pay for one weeks lessons?A. $ 4 B. $8 C. $12第二节 笔录要点（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）听下面一段材料，将第17至20小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。The London FogIn 1873lasted for days and caused 268 17 _In 1879lasted form November to 18 _In 1952lasted for four days and caused 19._ deaths20. _Parliament enacted The Clean Air Act 基础知识（80分）一、单项选择（每小题1分）21.( ) No one knows the reason_he failed the exam.A.hecause B.why C.that D.which22.( ) I couldnt do my homework with all that noise _.A.going on B.go on C.to go on D.weht on23.( ) Our English teacher raised her voice to make herself _.A.hear B.to hear C.heard D.hearing24.( ) The heavy fog _ a few accidents this morning.A.resulted from B.resulted in C.was caused by D.formed25.( ) See the flags on top of the building? That was _ we did in the morning.A.what B.when C.which D.how26.( ) David has made great progress in math recently. _, and _.A.so he has; so you have B.so he has; so have youC.so has he; so have you D.so has he; so you have27.( ) Jimmy, along with his classmates, _ playing games over there.A.be B.is C.are D.am28.( ) Vegetables _ a lot of vitamins, _Vitamin B.A.contain, inclued B. include, contain C. contain, including D. include , containing29.( ) Generally speaking, a football team _11 players.A.consist of B.is made up of C.make up D.is consisted of30.( ) Americans built a national memorial in Pearl Harbor _ those who died in the attack.A.in memory of B.in case of C.in favor of D.in need of31.( ) _ he will come or not is still unknown.A.That B.If C.Whether D./32. ( ) Ill take _the black one _ the white one. My mother has bought one for me.A.either; or B.neither; nor C.both; and D.not only; but also33.( )Ms Black doesnt look as happy as before._ worried her a lot that her son was ill.A.It B.That C.This D.They34.( ) The English evening party turned _ to be great success.A.on B.off C.out D.down35.( )In 1865, Abraham Lincoln was made _of the united states for the second time.A.President B.a President C.the President D.Presidents二、完形填空（一）选择最佳答案，补全下列的文章。（12分）Peter and Paul had got permission from their Parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they knew it would be more 36 to camp in the woods（森林） that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys went away with tent，food and water.Carrying their heavy 37 ,the two brothers walked along the riverbank, hardly noticing the distance or the sun beating down, They were eager to reach their destination before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to 38 close to the river at the edge of the woods, but Paul, who was older, insisted(坚持) that they camp further away. 39 , Peter followed his brother deeper into the 40 . “This really is a wonderful setting!”said Paul in excitement. They 41 their tent, and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had mde, then decided to find their way back to the river to catch some fish.“Are you sure that this is the right 42 ?”whispered Peter shakily. “Im sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago. ”Paul walked 43 silently. “Look, there it is again. Were lost, lost, arent we?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that he didnt know where they were. After all, they were a long distance from where they were 44 to he .They were not even 45 of where they had set up their camp. They sat in disappointment for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea, “Why dont we look for clues (线索)the way that trackers 46 in the movies? We werent careful about how we walked, so Im sure we would have left behind some broken tree branches and leaves.”Carefully, the boys 47 the marks(记号) that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off in the direction of the river.What would their parents think of their adventure?36. A. surprisingB. excitingC. annoyingD. frightening37. A. loadB. tent C. food D. water38. A. live B. lieC. waitD. stay39. A. UnconsciouslyB. UnfortunatelyC. UnwillinglyD. uninterestingly40. A. woodsB. farmC. settingD. camp41. A. put offB. put onC. put downD. put up42. A. placeB. markC. wayD. time43. A. aloneB. aboutC. inD. on44. A. discovered B. encouragedC. persuadedD. supposed45. A. afraid B. sureC. informedD. reminded46. A. fetched B. watchedC. followedD. collected47. A. fetched B. watchedC. followedD. collected （二）在横线上填入恰当的一个单词，补全下面的短文(8分)。Charlie looked at himself in the mirror. He found his 48 was red. He washed it with some cold water. He didnt leave the bar until he felt a little better. Then he said goodbye _49 his friends and went to the bus stop.Walking near to his house, the young man stopped to look at the windows. The lights were 50_ and it meant his wife were still 51_ for him. He knew she was angry with him. She thought it was bad for his health to drink much, 52 she tried her best to stop him from doing it. He often promised he would soon give up 53_, but he couldnt control _ 54 _ when the saw the wine(酒) at the party.Charlie entered the bedroom quietly and saw his wife lying on the bed. Looking angrily at him, the woman said nothing. He had to play with the cat.“Dont play with the stupid pig, dear!” called the woman.“Its not a pig, 55 a cat, ” the young man said with a smile.“Its not talking to you, but to the cat!”三、阅读理解（30分）AThese days people more and more care for their weight. For example, as 70,000,000 Americans are perhaps on weight reducing diets, and weight control has become a very large business. There are different kinds of diet foods in the markets such as soft drinks, diet salad dressings. Dieters also spend much money on diet pills (减肥药丸), exercise machines and so on. Each year scores of (大量的)new diets become popular all over America. They have such name as the Miracle Diet, the Nine-Day Wonder Diet, and the Easy 24-Hour Diet. There is even one called the Ice Cream Diet, which advises the dieter to eat only ice cream for lunch and dinner! For dieters who cannot lose weight on their own, there are many well-prepared diet groups, which give them help and encouragement.根据文章内容，选择正确答案。56. The word “dieters” means those who_A. want to lose weight B. have important dietsC. take weight-reducing diets D. have healthy diet57. The control of weight has become a large business because_A. a large number of Americans want to lose weightB. weight-reducing diets are not cheapC. more and more people care for their weightD. there are many different kinds of diet foods58. The meaning of “Nine-Day Wonder Diet” is that _A. the dieter is sure to lose some weight only in 9 days by taking the dietB. the dieter must have food 9 times a dayC. the dieter shouldnt eat anything in 9 daysD. the dieter needs 9 days59.The writer _the diet foods can help one lose weight.A.is sure that B.doesnt believe thatC.doesnt understand D.wants to let us understandBThere was a woman who had three sons. When they had grown up, the sons left home, went out on their own and became successful years later. Getting back together, they discussed the gifts they were able to give their elderly mother.The first said, “I will build a big house for our mother. ”The second said, “I will send her a Mercedes (奔驰)with a driver.”The third said, “Remember how Mom enjoyed reading the Bible(圣经)? And you know she cant see very well. I will send her an excellent parrot which can recite(背诵) the entire Bible（圣经）. It took priests(神父) in the church 12 years to teach him. Hes one of a kind. Mom just has to name the chapter(章节) and verse (诗歌) and the parrot will recite it.”Soon afterwards Mom sent out her letters of thanks.“Milton, ” she wrote to one son, “the house you built is so huge. I live in only one room, but I have to clean the whole house.”“Gerald, ” she wrote to another, “I am too old to travel. I stay most of the time at home, so I rarely(很少) use the Mercedes. And the driver is so rude!”“Dearest Donald, ”she wrote to her third son, “you have the good sense to know what your mother likes. The chicken was delicious.”根据文章内容，选择正确答案.60. What is the best title of the passage?A. Presents to Mother B. A Happy MotherC. A Mother with Three Sons D. The Bible and the Parrot61. Which statement is right according to the passage?A. Donald built a huge house for his mother. B. Gerald bought a car for his motherC. The driver bought a Bible for his mother. D. Milton bought a parrot for his mother.62. What was Mothers opinion about her gifts?A. Mother felt very happy to live in the huge house.B. Mother considered it convenient to travel in the Mercedes.C. Mother thought it enjoyable to read the Bible every day.D. Mother felt pleased to have the parrot from her youngest son.63. What can be inferred(推断) from the passage?A. Priests spent 10 years teaching the parrot to recite the entire Bible.B. The parrot couldnt recite the Bible any longer because of being cooked.C. Mother was definitely delighted with all the gifts given from her sons.D. Having been away for several years, the sons retuned to live with Mother.CO. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old. O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. O He first worked on a newspaper and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, He was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers surprise.根据文章内容，选择正确答案.64. In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. Lived in New Yorkb. worked in a bankc. Travel to Texasd. Was put into prisone. Had a newspaper jobf. Learned to write short storyA. e, c, f, b, d, a B. c, e, b, d, f, a C. e, b, d, c, a, f, D. e, h , e, d, a, f65. People enjoyed reading O. Henrys stories. Because_A. they had surprising ending B. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poor D. they were about New York City66. O. Henry went to prison because_A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaperB. he did not work wellC. he wanted to write stories about prisonersD. people thought he had taken money that was not his67. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?A. He was well-educated B. He was not serious about his job.C. He was a good writer. D. He was very good at learning.DAs a boy, Tim was much influenced by books about the sea, but in fact by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. His father was a dentist and as a result Tim had the opportunity of meeting many doctors either at home or elsewhere. When he was fourteen he was already hanging around the clinic(诊所) of a local doctor where he was supposed to the conversations taking place between the doctor and his patients in the next room. During the war Tim served in the Navy as a surgeon(外科医生). “That was the happiest time of my life. I was dealing with very real suffering and on the whole making a success of it .” In California he taught the country people simple facts about medicine. He saw himself as a life-saver. He had proved his skills to himself and his ability to take decisions. Thus, while he was able to tell them what to do, he could feel he was serving them. After the war, he got married and chose to be a doctor in the countryside, working under an old doctor who was popular is the area, but who hated the sight of blood and believed that the secret of medicine was faith. This gave the younger man many opportunities to go on working as a life-saver.68. Tim decided to become a doctor at fifteen mainly because _.A. his father wanted him to be soB. his father was a surgeon himselfC. he had read many books about medicineD. he had chances to know about doctors through his father69. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Tim got married to the old doctors daughter.B. Tim continued working as a surgeon after the war.C. Before the war, Tim worked as a doctor at a local clinic.D. While working in California, Tim taught life-saving to the patients.70. The passage is mainly about_.A. Tims life story B. Tims dreams C. Tims marriage D. Tims patients四、信息摘录题（10分，每空最多不超过三个单词）Swimming with dolphins is one of the most exciting experiences you will ever have. It is also very popular with travelers of all ages. Before doing so, however, make sure you understand the animals natural environment.When you swim with wild dolphins, you must recognize that this requires the swimmer to interact (互动) with the dolphins in their natural habitat. The dolphin will decide when to swim with you if at all, and will be free to decide the length of time of the interaction.Captive (驯养的) dolphins have been trained to deal with humans. Most often, captive dolphins live in man-made pools. These dolphins are introduced to humans through diver interaction. The divers feed the dolphins to enjoy human interactions.The third kind of contact with dolphins is called semi-captive (半驯养) dolphin interaction, which is a mix of captive and wild dolphin behavior. The dolphins will follow a boat to a dive site, interact with swimmers. These animals have been trained to act in a certain way. However, they live in a natural habitat.It is important to stick to（坚持） the following advice while swimming with dolphins. First, never make aggressive (挑衅的) moves. Besides, it is