福建省福州市2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题

福建省福州市2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一部分 听力（共两节， 满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do? A. Go downstairs for a drink. B. Get something for the woman. C. Finish his homework.2. Who would the woman like to meet? A. A book seller. B. A writer.C. Her boss.3. What animal does the man want to see? A. Tigers.B. Pandas. C. Monkeys. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers probably? A. Boss and secretary. B. Friends. C. Customer and waitress.5. When is the best time for the man to go to the show? A. Before 7:00. B. After 7:00.C. After 9:00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下而5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C一个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时刚阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is true of the thief? A. He wore a beard. B. He was about 6 feet tall. C. He was very thin.7. Where will the woman go later? A. To the hospital. B. Home. C. To the police station.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How will the woman help the man? A. Wake the man up at 7 oclock. B. Give the man an address. C. Call a taxi for the man. 9. What will the man do tonight? A. Go to a movie. B. Attend a meeting. C. Have a dinner with some colleagues. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How did the woman lose weight? A. She has been working too hard.B. She took diet pills.C. She has healthy diet and regular exercise. 11. Whats the mans problem? A. He loves eating too much.B. There is no gym near his place.C. He has to work overtime.12. What small changes did the woman make in her life? A. Taking an elevator to her apartment.B. Taking a walk after dinner.C. Starting to ride her bike.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When will the woman get the food? A. This morning.B. This afternoon.C. Tomorrow afternoon.14. Why does the woman buy so much food? A. It is very cheap. B. She is saving it.C. It is for her friends.15. What may break out according to the woman? A. Wars. B. Earthquakes. C. Floods.16. What kind of food does the woman want five boxes of? A. Rice.B. Noodles.C. Tomato sauce.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many people are attending the meeting? A. 10. B. 20. C. 30.18. What do we know about the salesmen at the meeting? A. They lack experience. B. They do a good job in their position. C. They come from different companies.19. What does the speaker suggest? A. Have a discussion first. B. Hold a competition later. C. Express opinions freely.20. What will the speaker do next? A. Give out small gifts. B. Give a speech. C. Introduce an expert.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AJohnny was three when he ran away from home for the first timeSomebody left the garden gate openJohnny wandered out，crossed some fields and，two hours later，arrived in the next villageHe was just able to give his name and address By the time he was seven，Johnny used to disappear from home two to three times a yearSometimes he covered quite long distances on footSometimes he got on a bus or even a train，and simply sat there until someone asked for his ticketGenerally the police brought him home“Why do you do it?” they used to ask“I just like seeing places.”Johnny told them Johnny continued to “see places” although everyone tried to stop himHis parents used to watch him closely，and so did his teachers；but sooner or later Johnny managed to slip awayAs he grew older，his favorite trick was to hide on a long distance truckSometimes he travelled hundreds of miles before anyone discovered himIt is hardly surprising that eventually Johnny managed to board a planeHe was twelve at the timeIt was a cargo plane and a few hours later，Johnny found himself in CairoHow did he get on board? No one knows! According to Johnny himself，it was easy：he just went into the airport，walked along some passages and got on board the nearest planeIn spite of all this，Johnny did well at schoolHe enjoyed mathematics and languages and，perhaps not surprisingly，he was especially good at geography“What do you want to be when you grow up?” his teachers asked him“An explorer!” he answered 21Johnny frequently left home because Ahe preferred to stay alone Bhe didnt get along well with his parents Che couldnt do well at school Dhe enjoyed seeing new places 22People around Johnny Atried to stop him from slipping away Bkept following him to get him backCbooked tickets for him if necessary Dwere clear about how he travelled abroad23. At what age did Johnny board a plane for the first time?AThree BSeven CTwelve DNot mentionedBWant to find a job? Now read the following advertisements. FAIRMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses Aged under 22 At least high school graduate Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65 Those knowing foreign languages favoured Paid 1,6002,200 dollars per monthOne Secretary Aged under 30 Female favoured Good at writing and skilled at computerIf interested, call 465-4768 or write to:Mr. Jack HundrisRoom 0825, Fairmont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003Fax: 6954828WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant (会计) Aged between 25 and 40 With an experience of at least two years With a degree and an accountant certificate (证书) Paid 3,0004,000 dollars monthly With a practical knowledge of computerSalesclerk Basic education of 12 years or more Good at computer Paid 1,8002,200 dollars monthlyTel: 447-4398 Fax: 348526924. If you dont know how to use a computer, you can just get the position as _. A. a secretary B. a waiter or waitress C. an accountant D. a salesclerk 25. If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT _. A. being a woman B. knowing well how to use a computer C. having been an accountant D. having an accountant certificate 26. If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you _. A. should be younger than 30 years old B. should be a university graduate C. have to be taller than 1.72 meters D. have to be a woman and know foreign languages27. From the ads we can conclude that _. A. youll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont HotelB. all the jobs offered require experienceC. the better education youve received, the more money youll makeD. if you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-4768CMost of the time, people wear hats to protect themselves from harsh weather conditions. Hats are also worn to show politeness and as signs of social position. But nowadays, hats, especially womens hats, are much more than that. More exactly, hats have changed into fashion and style symbols by many movie stars. Whats more, people now consider many different features (特点)when choosing even a simple hat. Many designers point out that, when choosing the right hat, its important to consider the color of your skin as well as your hair, your height, and the shape of your face.First of all, the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair. For instance, black hats should be avoided if you are dark skinned. If a purple hat is placed on top of red hair, one will look as attractive as a summer flower. Second, the height of the hat is also an important point. Tall women should not go for hats with tall crowns, just as short women should choose hats with upturned brims to give the look of height. Third, and most importantly, the shape of the face decides the kind of hat one should pick. A small, gentle hat that fits the head looks good on a small face. However, women with big, round faces should choose a different style.As the saying goes, “Fine feathers make fine birds.” A good hat can not only help your dress but also support your features, so why not choose the best possible one next time you want to be in public?28. What does the underlined word “harsh” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. good B. strange C. poor D. different29. According to the article, which of the following women would look most attractive?A. A big-faced woman who wears a small, nice hat.B. A short red-haired woman who wears a purple hat.C. A tall woman who wears a hat with a huge upturned brim.D. A small dark-skinned woman who wears a black hat with a tall crown.30. What does the last paragraph suggest?A. Hats are worn on the head to keep warm. B. Hats can help you look better in public.C. Hats are not as important as character. D. Hats can make you look much taller.31. What is the best title for the article?A. How to Show Your Social Position B. How to Improve Your FeaturesC. How to Choose a Proper Hat D. How to Design a Nice HatDThank you for trusting me. I enjoy exchanging my ideas with yours.The first thing I want to tell you is that if the boys are calling you names it is their fault, not yours. Boys, at your age, are different from girls. They are trying to prove that they are manly and then often do this by picking on someone who cant really fight back. This is, of course, wrong but it happens. In general, the boys know they are bigger and stronger than you are, so they can make fun of you and make you cry and then laugh about it. If you let them see that they are hurting you, they will only do it more. It isnt that they want to hurt you; they simply want to make themselves feel superior（优越的）. Its stupid, but it is common. In English we say “ sticks and stones may break my bones but names will never hurt me.” Canadian children learn this from their mothers because the same thing that is happening to you in China also happens here. The best ways of getting the boys to stop calling your names is to simply ignore them, knowing that the names cant hurt you and that the boys are being stupid. If you can laugh at them they will get tired of trying to make you cry and theyll give up. It wont be easy,but,trust me, it will work. There is also something else working in your favor and that is that you are growing up and the boys are beginning to notice you as a young woman. I suspect some of them actually like you and are making fun of you just to get your attention. Again, its stupid but it happens. In reality, you can control this situation by not letting them see you getting hurt. Laugh at them,tell them theyre acting like children and they should grow up and then walk away with your head held high.One more thing, Nancy. It is very important that you stop hurting yourself. If someone else hurts you, it is bad enough but you shouldt make it worse by then hurting yourself. Even sticking a pen into your finger can cause an infection and give you a lot of trouble and besides, it hurts. The next time you are disturbed by a group of stupid boys, write to me. You and I can talk about anything you like; about China, about Canada,about travel,anything. Having a conversation with me is better than sticking holes in your fingers, at least I hope it is.32.It can be learned from the passage that the writer is . A.a Canadian B.an Englishman C.Nancys schoolmate D.Nancys father33.Nancy hurt herself because she . A.couldnt prevent the boys taking interest in her B.felt it her own fault to be called names by boys C.found herself more stupid than the boys D.wanted the boys to see her hurt by herself34.We can learn that the boys call Nancy names mainly because they .A.want to prove manly B.are bigger and strongerC.mean to hurt Nancy D.actually like Nancy35.The best way for Nancy to stop being called names is to . A.talk to the writer B.cry and hurt herself C.fight back and ignore them D.stick holes in her fingers第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for cooking on a Tight Schedule From my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money and time, _36_Money is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready?_37_2. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? _38_ it takes around the same amount(量) of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal. 3. _39_ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes（食谱）that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule. Hopefully that gives you a good start. _40_ and dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!（注意：如果选E答题卡上涂A+B；如果选F答题卡上涂A+C；如果选G答题卡上涂A+D）A. Try new things. B. Make three or four instead. C. Ability is easily improved. D. Understand your food better. E. Cooking is a burden for many people. F. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on. G. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节、完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分) It was raining. I went into a caf and asked for a coffee. _41_ I was waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I sensed _42_. I saw their bodies, but I couldnt feel their souls _43_ their souls belonged to the _44_. I stood up and walked _45_the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man _46_ in front of it. “Im Steve,” he _47_ answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “I cant talk with you. Im _48_,” he said. He was chatting online and, _49_, he was playing a computer game a war game. I was _50_. Why didnt Steve want to talk with me? I tried _51_ to speak to that computer geek （怪人），_52_ not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction. I was _53_. I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, “_54_!”I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the caf were looking at me. I raised my head, and saw nobody showed any interest._55_, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more interested in having a relationship with the _56_, particularly Steve. I wouldnt want to _57_ the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines _58_ with people. I was worried and sank in my thoughts. I didnt even _59_ that the coffee was bad, _60_ Steve didnt notice there was a person next to him.41. A. BeforeB. SinceC. AlthoughD. While42. A. painB. lonelinessC. sadnessD. fear43. A. becauseB. whenC. untilD. unless44. A. homeB. worldC. netD. caf45. A. besideB. amongC. betweenD. on46. A. sleepingB. laughingC. sitting D. learning47. A. finallyB. quicklyC. patientlyD. loudly48. A. busyB. thirstyC. tiredD. sick49. A. first of allB. just thenC. at the same timeD. by that time50. A. surprisedB. delightedC. movedD. frightened51. A. onceB. againC. firstD. even52. A. butB. soC. ifD. or53. A. excitedB. respectedC. afraidD. unhappy54. A. Shut upB. Enjoy yourselfC. Leave me aloneD. Help me out55. A. From then onB. At that momentC. In allD. Above all56. A. computerB. soulC. shopD. geek57. A. tellB. planC. imagineD. design58. A. other thanB. instead ofC. except forD. as well as59. A. pretendB. understandC. insist D. realize60. A. as ifB. just asC. so that D. even though第二节单词填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请根据所给的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空。61. She was really _（心烦意乱的）about the way her father treated her.62. The problem you are facing is common among our _（青少年）63. As you get older, you will change your a_ towards it.64. Though I havent met him for many years, I could r_ him immediately when I saw him in the crowd.65.Thousands of soldiers were sent to the disaster-hit areas to rescue those who were t_ under the ruins.66. His story is b_ on his own experience.67. “Do you think its a good idea to make friends with ones parents? ” “_ (事实上), I do.” 68. He has never recovered from the s_ of his brothers death in the a