重庆市巫山中学2020学年高一英语下学期期末测试试题新人教版VIP

重庆市巫山中学高2020级第二学期期末测试卷英 语英语试卷共10页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。温馨提示：1答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它的答案标号。3答非选择题，使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第一卷 选择题 （共115分）第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What happened to Harveys insurance policy?A. It was lost somewhere. B. It was dropped. C. It was useful.2. What is the womans favorite?A. Taking photos. B. Collecting coins. C. Keeping pets.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Student and teacher. B. Patient and nurse. C. Lawyer and client.4. Who is out of town this week?A. Jim. B. Deb. C. Lemens.5. When will the two speakers begin going skiing?A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6. What is Betty going to do this evening?A. See a doctor. B. Join a party. C. Meet her friends.7. What is Bettys request?A. Leaving the door open.B. Having the key to the door.C. Staying out the whole night.8. How old is Betty?A. Fifteen. B. Eighteen. C. Nineteen.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9. Why is David fat?A. He is too lazy. B. He takes no exercise. C. He often eats a lot.10. What do we know about David?A. He never eats lunch at noon.B. He works all day for long hours.C. He is busy but always does exercise.11. What does the woman suggest in the end?A. Eating less food.B. Not giving up watching TV.C. Enjoying music while taking a walk.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第14三个小题。12. Why is the boy a bit nervous?A. He is a newcomer to the school.B. He is afraid of getting up early.C. He isnt ready for the exams.13. What must the students do before morning reading?A. Hand in homework. B. Do morning exercises. C. Copy words and expressions.14. What can the students do if they feel hungry?A. Ask the teacher for some food.B. Have something to eat in class.C. Eat something during the break.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17三个小题。15. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. Over the telephone. B. At the womans home. C. At an insurance company.16. Why does the man talk to the woman?A. To make a damage report.B. To help her rebuild her house.C. To show honesty in his business.17. How many things were destroyed by the storm?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18. What is todays topic?A. Online shopping. B. Advantages of Internet. C. 24-hour service.19. How many messages do the listeners reply on the advantages?A. 300. B. 180. C. 120.20. How can we pay for buying things online?A. By cash. B. By cheque. C. By credit card.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下面四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21. Have you finished reading _ interesting story?Yes. It is worth reading _ second time.A. the; a B. an; the C. the; the D. an; a22. It is only when an NBA player has been through many battles _ he learns an important lesson: there is no “I” in “team”.A. after B. before C. what D. that23. Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us?_, if you insist.A. Not at all B. It depends C. All right then D. I dont care24. We shall have to make a decision about Mr. King, _ story Ive just told youA. who B. whom C. which D. whose25. During the past few years, he has devoted so much time and money _ trees in that remote area.A. to plant B. to planting C. plant D. planting26. Such shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. how C. that D. why27. The official made_clear that he would do everything possible to solve the problem.A. that B. this C. it D. him28. Could you please have my car ready today? Sure, the damage is not that serious, so it _ be ready by 5: 00 pm.A. should B. could C. mightD. need29. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _ weve actually had that lesson.A. until B. after C. since D. when30. Hurry up, or the tickets _ out by the time we get there.A. will have sold B. will sell C. have sold D. will have been sold31. The memory is still fresh in my mind _ we studied English together in junior school.A. when B. where C. that D. what32. In the garden, you will see a board _ “Keep off the grass”A. says B.said C.saying D. to say33. Never _ him tell a lie since we became good friends.A. have I heard B. I have heard C. did I hear D. I heard34. With the development of society, the number of students who _ some part-time jobs _ increasing.A. do; are B. do; is C. does; are D. does; is35. Have you been wasting time on computer games again?_. Ive been studying a lot and I need a break.A. I couldnt agree more. B. No way. C. Not really. D. Never mind.第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。AI once had a friend who grew to be very close to me. Once when we were sitting at the 36 of a swimming pool by reminiscing(回忆) the past, she filled her 37 with some water and held it before me, saying, “ You see this water carefully 38 on my hand? It symbolizes love.”This was how I 39 it: As long as you keep your hand open and allow it to remain there, it will always be there. However, if you try to 40 your hand and try to possess(占有，控制) it, it will run out through the fingers.This is the greatest 41 that sometimes people make when they meet love they try to possess it, they 42 and just like the water running out of your hand, love will leave you. For love is meant to be free, you cannot change its 43 If there are people you love, allow them to be free.Give and dont expect. Advise, but dont order. Ask, but 44 demand. It might sound 45 , but its a lesson that may take a lifetime to truly practice. It is the secret of true love, in which Im barely 46 it! Well it is just a piece of advice but it helps a lot.To truly practice it, you must sincerely feel no expectations from those you 47 , and yet an unconditional caring.36AbottomBentranceCedgeDgate37AstomachBbigCpocketDhand38AusedBstayedCmovedDwatched39AsawBreceivedCofferedDdiscovered40AraiseBcloseCwaveDshake41AmistakeBhonorCsuccessDprice42AcheckBborrowCgiveDdemand43AnatureBquantityCvalueDsize44AoftenBsometimesCalwaysDnever45AdifficultBsimpleCsafeDexact46ApracticingBhidingClosingDreading47ArespectBinviteCnoticeDloveBWomen make better drivers than men for many reasons. If you ask me, Id like to say, men know that women are better drivers but do not have the 48 to admit the truth.Unlike men, women stop for 49 when they have no idea where they are going. Women dont drive around for hours pointlessly(漫无目标地) wasting a tank of 50 only to find themselves heading in the 51 direction.Have you ever been in a car with a man who is lost? He tells you to 52 when you begin to open your mouth. And every five minutes or so he takes a turn going forty-five miles per hour only to find out hes made 53 incorrect turn.Speeding is what men do best. But traffic is not a race. Men get 54 speeding tickets than women. Not because women trick to get out of tickets but only because they dont speed. Women dont risk putting lives in danger. 55 , they have more responsibility for life.48. A. courage B. abilityC. strengthD. interest49. A. conditionsB. directionsC. invitationsD. introductions50. A. enthusiasmB. energyC. waterD. gas51. A. properB. goodC. unsafeD. wrong52. A. make upB. speak upC. shut upD. turn up53. A. allB. everyC. otherD. another54. A. moreB. fewerC. betterD. worse55. A. Above allB. In other wordsC. On the other handD. In return第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。AMy friend Gayle has been “living” with cancer for four years and it is progressively(日益地) getting worse. During a conversation with another friend, Gayle expressed that one of her childhood wishes was to have a red Radio Flyer wagon. As a child she never received one because she believed that if you told your birthday wish it wouldnt come true.I was at an ice cream stand one day and in the window was a miniature red Radio Flyer wagon that could be won in a weekly drawing. Every time you make a purchase you could fill out a ticket for a chance to win. After several weeks and many ice cream cones(锥体), I didnt win. I got up the courage to ask the person in charge if I could buy one. I went to the window and as I began to tell my story, I could feel my throat tighten and my eyes overflowed with tears. Somehow I managed to explain my reason for wanting to purchase the wagon, and after writing a check(支票), I left carrying it. The wagon was delivered the next day, and for Gayle her dream came true. The following day I received a letter that read:Dear Bonnie,Every once in a while there is an opportunity to pass on a kindness no questions asked. I lost my parents to cancer six months apart from each other. I cared for both of them but could not have done it without the love and generosity of friends friends who care.The best to you.NormaIt was from the owner of the ice cream stand. Inside it was my uncashed check.56. Gayle didnt receive a Radio Flyer wagon before because_.A. she didnt like it at all. B. she was suffering from cancer.C. she never told her wish to anybody. D. her parents couldnt afford one.57.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The check.B. The wagon.C. The ice cream.D. The letter.58.We can infer from the passage that_.A. Norma didnt charge money from Bonnie for the wagon.B. Normas parents have a lot of money.C. Bonnie gave Gayle a lot of ice cream cones.D. Bonnie paid for the wagon by cash.59.Which word can best describe Norma?A. Cold. B. Cautious. C. Generous.D. Proud.BThe composing career (作曲生涯) of Albert Roussel got off to a changeable start, and received one of its biggest successes from a lie.Roussel became an orphan (孤儿) at the age of eight and went to live with his grandfather. He built on the music he had learned from his mother, entertaining himself by reading through the family music collection and playing operatic selections and popular songs on the piano. Three years later Roussels grandfather died, and his mothers sister took him in. Her husband arranged for young Albert to take piano lessons. Summer vacations at a Belgian seaside added a second love to his life the sea. He studied to be a soldier in the navy, but still made time to study music.In the French Navy, he and two friends found time to play the music of Beethoven and other composers. Roussel also began composing. At the Church of the Trinity in Cherbourg on Christmas Day 1892, he had his first public appearance as a composer. That success encouraged Roussel to write a wedding march, and one of his fellow naval officers offered to show it to a famous conductor, Edouard Colonne. When Roussels friend returned with the manuscript (手稿), he reported that Colonne had advised Roussel to give up his naval career and devote his life to music.Not long afterward, at the age of 25, Roussel did just that. He applied the qualities that he had developed in the navy to his composing and became a major force in twentieth century French music. As for Edouard Colonnes inspiring advice that Roussel should devote his life to music, Roussels naval friend later admitted that he had made it up and that he had never even shown Roussels manuscript to the conductor.60. What information can we get from the second paragraph?A. Alberts grandfather died when Albert was eight years old.B. Alberts aunt arranged for him to take piano lessons.C. Albert gave up studying music after he studied to be a soldier in the navy.D. Albert came to love the sea after summer vacations at the seaside.61. From the third paragraph we know that _.A. In the French Navy, Roussel and two friend began composing.B. Roussels first public appearance at the church was successful.C. Roussel showed the wedding march to Edouard.D. Edouard Colonne advised Roussel to devote his life to naval career.62. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. The composing career of Roussel started stably.B. Roussel learned basic music knowledge from his aunt.C. A white lie helped Roussel achieve success.D. Roussel was cheated and hurt by his naval friend.63. Who told a lie according to the text?A. Roussels grandfather. B. Alberts naval friend.C. Roussels aunt. D. Edouard Colonne.CWelcome to Hyde Park Paddington HotelAddress: 16 Craven Hill, Lancaster Gate, London, United KingdomLocation: Paddington, LondonTel: +44(0)20-7262-0111Located within five-minute walking distance of Hyde Park, Kensington Gardens and Paddington Station with direct connections to Heathrow Airport and several underground stations, Hyde Park Paddington Hotel is your best choice if you would like to get around in central London. It is also a nice location for visiting the famous shopping districts of Oxford Street and Regent Street.This 4-star non-smoking hotel offers excellent value for money. This city hotel is luxurious(奢侈的) and the experienced staff can speak a number of languages and take care to make sure the guests enjoy an unforgettable stay. Room services as well as medical attention can all be made use of.All rooms have been renovated(翻新) recently meeting the greatest standards. They have bathroom facilities(设备) with a hairdryer, a direct dial telephone, satellite / cable TV with pay movies, free Internet access and a radio. The rooms also include a fridge, a microwave, tea and coffee making facilities, ironing facilities, and a double bed. All the rooms are air-conditioned and come equipped with central heating as standard.Hotel Facilities:* Laundry & dry cleaning services * Selection of daily newspapers* 24-hour reception * Restaurant open for breakfast only* Car park * Smoke detectors(检测器) and fire alarmsFor further information, CLICK HERE.64. From the Hyde Park Paddington Hotel, guests can reach Paddington Station within five minutes_.A. by car B. by bus C. by bike D. on foot65. What can we learn about Oxford Street from the passage?A. It is being renovated. B. It is famous for its theaters.C. It is crowded with shoppers. D. It has many famous historical sights.66. In the hotel, guests are NOT allowed to_.A. park their cars B. smoke C. take pictures D. drink67. This passage is most probably taken from_.A. the Internet B. a travel guide C. a magazine D. a newspaperDPicture the scene: the battery on your mobile phone has run out. You cant make any calls for help and no one can contact you. You are all alone-well, not quite. Just reach into your pocket and take out a piece of sugar. Put it into the battery, wait a minute and youre back on the phone.Thanks to a couple of American scientists, this situation could become real. Swadesh Chaudhuri and Derek Lovley have invented the “bacteria battery”-powered by bacteria that eat sugar and turn it into electricity. “This is a special organism,” Lovley said. “You can harvest enough electricity to power a cell phone battery for about four days from a spoonful of sugar.”In the past, bacteria batteries have been expensive and not long-lasting. But this battery uses more efficient bacteria that can turn 80 percent of sugar into electricity energy. This is 30 percent more than similar batteries can manage.The bacteria battery could become as small as a household battery. Its also cheap and stable, as sugar can be taken from waste and crops. But the sugar to electricity process is slow: it could take weeks for the bacteria to digest a cup of sugar. And it produces “greenhouse” gases which pollute the environment.The scientists understand there is a lot more work to be done. “It is still young,” said Lovley. “Where we are now is where solar power was 20 or 30 years ago.”But he believes the battery could be used in scientific equipment at the bottom of the ocean. Other ideas include using sugar in the blood to run medical devices in the human body, and taking sugar from animal waste to provide energy to power homes in rural(乡村的) areas.68. Which of the following is NOT the strong point of the newly-developed battery?A. Convenient.B. Stable.C. Inexpensive.D. Quick.69.The underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph actually means_.A. the bacteria battery shares some similarities with solar energy.B. scientists will continue their work until they find solar energy.C. there is much room for the improvement