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高一英语同步测控必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games第3课时 Grammar课前预习一.语法呈现1. When and where will the next Olympic Games be held?2. A new village for the athletes and all stadiums will be built to the east of London .3. No one will be pardoned.一般将来时的被动语态结构: will be done请从课文 “An Interview”, “The Story of Atlanta”中挑出含有一般将来时的被动语态结构的句子。二.复习:请从文章中找出被动语态(Passive Voice)结构的句子 Our desks and chairs are made of wood. The paper for books and newspapers is also made from wood. Even some kinds of cloth are made from it. Many people burn wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood is very important in our daily life.Where does wood come from? It is taken from trees which grow in the mountains. Do you know how it gets to us from the mountains? First of all, trees are cut down when they grow big enough. After their branches have been cut off, the logs(原木) are made. These heavy logs will be put together in different ways and taken down to the foot of the mountains. Some of them will be floated down the small rivers and others will be carried down on trains.Big trees are cut down in the mountains every year. Then young ones must be planted so that we can always have enough wood . We have to take good care of mountains so that they may always be covered with growing trees.总结被动语态的基本结构:用法1:一般现在时的被动语态_用法2:一般过去时的被动语态_用法3:一般将来时的被动语态_用法4:现在进行时的被动语态_用法5:过去进行时的被动语态_用法6:现在完成时的被动语态_用法7:过去完成时的被动语态_用法8:过去将来时的被动语态_用法9:情态动词的被动语态_实战演练一.单项选择1. The soldier who_ the army for two years will _ the party.A. has joined in, join in B. has been in, take part inC. has joined, take part in D. has been in, join2. An exhibition of paintings _ at the museum next week.A. is being held B. is to be held C. is holding D. will hold3.It is said that a new shopping street _here next year.A. will build B. will be built C. would build D. would be built4.The park is under construction , so no pets _to run free in it.A. were allowed B. have been allowedC. would allowed D. will be allowed5.When and where to have our picnic _until next Friday.A. isnt decided B. wont decideC. hasnt decided D. wont be decided6. All the colour TV sets _ out before we arrived .A.are sold B.have been sold C.will be sold D.had been sold7.The work _ soon .A. will be finished B.has been finished C. will finish D. finishes 8.His “Selected Poems” _ in 1970.A. were published B. is publishedC. was published D. has been published 9. The problems _ now .A. are discussed B. are discussingC.are being discussed D.is going to discuss 10. The big room _ for meetings .A.uses B.shall use C.is using D.can be used 11. She held something at her side which _ by the folds of her dress. A.hid B.hided C.was hidden D.was hiding .12. A storm _ by a calm . A. is often followed B. was often followed C. is often being followed D.has often been followed .13. It is said that the workers in the Disneyland _ to have beards.A. were not allowed B. are not allowedC. allowed D. allow14. The programs _ easily if you use a short-wave radio.A. can pick up B. pick up C. can be picked up D. pick up15. A new road _ in this area next year.A. built B. builds C.will be built D. has been built二.根据短文意思,用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。As usual, a discussion _ (hold) in our class meeting on Friday this week. However, the topic _(choose)by the students rather than by the teacher this time. The whole meeting _(organize) by our monitor, and the records_(keep) by our League secretary. Everything _(prepare) before four oclock and all of us should _(attend) the meeting on time. If there is anyone who cant come for any reason, an application for leave _(need).反馈检测单项选择1. Visitors _not to touch the exhibits . ( NMET 2001全国 )A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requested2.Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you cant have time to _before the party. (NMET2020全国)A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change3.This is Teds photo. We miss him a lot. He_ trying to save a child in the earthquake.(NMET 2002北京春季)A. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing4.Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.(NMET 2001北京春季)A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose5.Although the causes of cancer _, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.(NMET2020山东)A. are being uncovered B. have been uncoveringC. are uncovering D. have uncovered6.I have to go to work by taxi because my car _ at the garage. (NMET2020重庆)A. will be repaired B. is repairedC. is being repaired D. has been repaired 7.The construction of the two new railway lines _by now. ( NMET2020陕西)A. has completed B. have completedC. have been completed D. has been completed8. How long _ at this job ?Since 1990. (NMET 2020北京春季)A. were you employed B. have you been employedC. had you been employed D. will you be employed9.The new suspension bridge _by the end of last month . (NMET 2001上海春季)A .has been designed B .had been designedC. was designed D .would be designed10. A new cinema _ here . They hope to finish it next mon
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