黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（无答案）

黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（无答案）（考试范围：必修一 二 适用班级：高一学年 ）一 单项填空题，每小题只有一个正确答案，每小题1分，共15分.1. I have been looking forward _ to a key university.A. to go B. to going C. going D. at going2. His words were very _. Everyone got _at the bright future described in his speech.A. exciting exciting B. excited excited C. exciting excited D. excited excited3. Our house is _theirs and it looks more beautiful.A. three times as bigger as B three times as big asC. as big as three times D three times big than4. My son has a good habit of keeping a diary every day. _ he is good at writing.A. because B. as C. as a result D. because of5. _ young in our country are living _good life now.A. A / B. The the C. A a D. The a6. It is seven years _ I lived here.A. until B. before C. since D. that7. The number of the students in our school_ two thousand, and a number of them _fond of pop music.A. is are B. is is C. are are D. are is8. We often give our children footballs or basketballs, _ that all children like these things.A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought9. There may be something wrong with her _,she can t see things clearly.A. eyes B. ears C. mouth D. nose10. _ the end of last term, he has made great progress.A. By B. At C. Since D. In11. Even on holidays, he preferred doing something _ nothing.A. to do B. doing C. to doing D. than doing12. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Beijing, _ my grandparents live.A. which B. where C. that D. of which13. His bike is more expensive than _. A. I B. my C .mine D. me14. I like P.E. _than all the other subjects. It is _ interestingA. best the most B. best more C. better the more D. better more15. Mr Chen told the students that he _ ill for two weeks . A. has been B. had been C. was D. is二 完形填空，每小题1分，共15分.A little boy invited his mother to his schools first teacher-parent meeting. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher _16_ his mother. He was embarrassed by her _17_. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a big scar （伤疤）on her face. It covered _18_ the whole right side of her face. _19 never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar. At the meeting, the people were impressed (打动) by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother _20_ the scar. But the little boy was still embarrassed and hid _21_ from everyone. He did, _22_ , overhear (无意间听到) a conversation between his mother and his teacher. How did you get the scar on your face? the teacher asked. The mother said, When my son was a baby, his room _23_. Everyone was _24_ afraid to go in because the fire was out of control (失控). I went in. As I was running toward his crib (摇篮), I saw a piece of wood coming down. I put myself over him trying to _25_ him. I was knocked out (打昏). _26_ , a fireman came in and saved both of us. She _27_ the burnt side of her face. This scar will be there forever, but to this day, I have never _28_ doing what I did. At this point, the little boy came out running _29_ his mother with _30_ in his eyes. He hugged her and held her hand tightly (紧紧地) for the rest of the day.16. A. met B. heard C. watched D. visited17. A. voice B. clothes C. appearance D. name18 A. most B. hardly C. even D. nearly19.A. The teacher B. The parents C. The boy D. The school20 A. instead of B. in spite of C. thanks to D. although21. A. herself B. itself C. themselves D. himself22. A. therefore B. however C. anyway D. otherwise23. A. broke out B. caught fire C. was broken into D. was stolen24. A. very B. so C. as D. too25. A. keep B. protect C. produce D. remain26. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Angrily D. Happily27. A. smelled B. felt C. moved D. noticed28 A. forgot B. realized C. regretted D. remembered29 A. at B. towards C. into D. away30 A. tears B. smiles C. pictures D. stories三 阅读理解 每小题2分 共40分.APeter and his mother lived in a small village. They were very poor. To help his mother, Peter often collected wood from the forest. He also cut down small trees. One morning, a bird flew sown from a branch and asked him mot to cut down a certain tree. The bird explained that its home was in the tree.Peter left the tree alone. The bird was happy and asked Peter to bring along an empty bag the next morning. Early the next day he went to the tree and waited for the bird.The bird soon appeared and asked Peter to hold on its tail and follow him. They went to a faraway valley. Peter saw gold all over the place. He picked up some pieces of gold and put them into his bag. The bird told Peter that they must leave the valley before the sun came up. Peter quickly filled his bag and left for home.He now had plenty of money for himself and his mother. Peter told his best friend about the tree, the bird and the gold. His friend wanted some gold too. He went to the same tree and pretended that he was going to cut it down. The bird asked him not to do so. The following morning it led Peters friend to the valley of gold. When the sun was about to rise, the bird told him to leave. The greedy(贪婪的) boy would not do so. The sun came up and he was changed into a bird.31. This story tells us _.A. greed blinds ones eyesB. to be poor without debts(债) is better than to be a kingC. a man without a friend is only half a manD. make your enemy your friend32. Peter left the tree alone. This means he _.A. did not like the tree because it was the birds homeB. did not cut the tree downC. was the only person in the forestD. wanted the tree to grow bigger33. Peter didnt destroy the birds home so the bird _.A. was very happy B. told him about the valley of goldC. brought him a lot of gold D. promised to give him a lot of gold34. Peter picked up some pieces of gold _.A. before day broke B. before sunsetC. at noon D. after the sun rose35. Peters friend turned into a bird because he _.A. was to greedy B. cut the tree downC. filled his bag with gold D. left when the sun was about to riseBThree men traveling on a train began a conversation about the words greatest wonders（奇迹）.“In my opinion,” the first man said, “the Egyptian pyramids(金字塔) are the worlds greatest wonder. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing. And remember: the people who built them had only simple tools. They did not have the kind of machinery that builders and engineers have today.”“I agree that the pyramids in Egypt（埃及） are wonderful,” the second man said, “but I do not think they are the greatest wonder. I believe computers are more wonderful than the pyramids. They have taken people to the moon and brought them back safely. In seconds, they carry out mathematical calculations that would take a person a hundred years to do.”He turned to the third man and asked, “What do you think is the greatest wonder in the world?”The third man thought for a long time, and then he said, “Well, I agree that the pyramids are wonderful, and I agree that computers are wonderful, too. However, in my opinion, the most wonderful thing in the world is this thermos.”And he took a thermos out of his bag and held it up.The other two men were very surprised. “A thermos?” they exclaimed. “But thats a simple thing.”“Oh, no, its not,” the third man said. “In the winter you put in a hot drink and it stays hot. In the summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How does the thermos know whether its winter or summer?”36. The underlined word “thermos” means in Chinese “_”.A.电冰箱 B.洗衣机 C. 电风扇 D.保温瓶37. The three men could not agree on what the worlds greatest wonder was because _.A. they could not think of anything very wonderfulB. they all had different ideasC. they could not prove that their opinions were rightD. the journey ended too soon38. The first man thought the pyramids were the most wonderful things in the world because _.A. they were very beautifulB. they were EgyptianC. they had been built with very simple toolsD. they could so mathematical calculations39.The third man thought a thermos was the most wonderful thing in the world because _.A. it lasted longer than the pyramidsB. it cost less than a computerC. he thought it knew whether it was winter or summerD. the other two men were surprised when he told them about it40. The third man was not very clever because _.A. he could not think of anything to sayB. he did not understand how a thermos worksC. he did not think the pyramids were wonderfulD. he did not know anything about computersCOne day a man went to a chemists shop and said ,Have you anything for a headache? Without a word , the chemist took a bottle from the table , took off the cover and held it under the mans nose . The smell was so strong that tears came into the mans eyes and ran down his face .What do you do that for ? he asked angrily as soon as he got back his breath. Dont you feel better after that ? asked the chemist with a smile .Youre a fool, said the man . Its my mother that had a headache, not me !41.The man went into the shop _. A. to see one of his friendsB. to get some medicine for his mothers headacheC. for some clothesD. to get some medicine for his cough42.The chemist was_.A. a bad man B. a kind doctor C. a strong man D. a quick-minded man43. The chemist thought _. A. the man had a stomachache B. the mans brother was ill C. the man was ill D. the mans mother was ill44. The man thought _. A. the chemist wanted to kill him B. the chemist was foolish C. the chemist was friendly D. the chemist did a goog thing45. The writer is trying to tell us _. A. to do something well as soon as we canB. to put hearts into it when we are doing somethingC. to do anything as we pleaseD. to learn the whole thing before actingDTom never liked to watch TV. He thought that it took people too much time to watch it. A lot of his friends often talked about sports programmes, the films and plays. They never read any books or went out in the evening, Tom said to himself. So he didnt buy a television set. Last year Tom was 60, and he stopped working in the factory. His son bought him a televsion set. He began to watch all the news programmes. He knows far more about the world now. And he reads more books, too. In fact, he wants to follow one of the Open University Television（电大课程）. He thinks he may get a degree（学位）when he is 65.There is only one problem. He gets quite angry when people make trouble while he is watchi