黑龙江省尚志市尚志中学2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

黑龙江省尚志市尚志中学2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题一. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AA swimming coach from Moldova is looking for a job in Beijing. Qualifications（资质）as: Coach/Judge at National Standard; Olympian (Ranking 12th in the world in 1995), World Cup Silver Medalist. Experienced childrens coach at all levels; Qualified driver (B, C, D, E categories); Bodybuilding instructor; Fluent in Russian, English, French, Ukrainian.Contact （联系）Max Cazmirciuc at:or email:A retired president and CEO of two Canadian companies, interested in teaching English or French in China. Cellphone: email: JWeb design graduates are available. For details visit: , or call Liu or Tang at: Email: Female Beijinger, 39, has a decades experience in import-export business, human resources management, interpretation and secretarial work. I have a good command of computer skills and am good at English, both writing and speaking.Mobile:aid-off （下岗）workers are providing PC maintenance services such as system upgrade, virus detection and removal, data copying and recovering, system utilization and security.Call: 673273171. The purpose of the advertisements is to_.A. teach at a school B. start a businessC. seek employment（求职） D. work as web designers2. We can learn from the advertisements that _.A. some foreigners are interested in working in ChinaB. its not easy for web design graduates to get a jobC. female Beijingers would like to advertise in a newspaperD. all the laid-off workers have applied for a job in a newspaper3.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. A retired CEO would like to teach in China.B. A bodybuilding instructor has to speak 4 foreign languages.C. A Beijinger has rich experience in human resource management.D. If a company wants a web designer it can call atBIn almost every big university（大学）in the United States, football is a favourite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances（机会）to move the ball ten yards（码）. They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points（点）.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favourite team.Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.4. The passage talks about _.A. football. B. how to play football. C. American sports D. American football5. We can _ the football in both American football and Chinese football.A. kick. B. throw. C. run with D. catch6. Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because _.A. ten yards is a long way.B. many men on the other team try not to let the ball come nearC. the playing field is very largeD. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one7. If they _, the teams will play on January 1.A. receive six points. B. play eleven games in the seasonC. are the best teams. D. move the ball to the end of the field8. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act?A. Jumping B. Dancing. C. Crying D. ShoutingCNow satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气）, because this is where the weather forms（形成）. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）.9. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because _.A. the weather satellites can do it easily. B. clouds form thereC. the weather forms there D. the pictures can forecast the weather10. Meteorologists forecast the weather _.A. when they have received satellite picturesB. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesC. before they received satellite picturesD. during they study satellite pictures11. Maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for _.A. one day B. two days. C. five days. D. seven days or even longer12. The main（主要的）idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _.A. taking pictures of the atmosphere B. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. doing other work in many ways D. weather forecastingDThree Boys and a DadBrad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park,” hed told his wife. “Ill look after the kids, and you can go visit your mom.”Things started well, but just after eight oclock, his three little “good kids”Mike, Randy, and Alexcame down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alexs head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat(节拍). Mike chanted(有节奏地喊） “Wheres my toast, wheres my toast,” in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randys underwear on his head.Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started.By ten oclock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room, but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.At exactly11:17, Brad called the daycare centre(日托所). “I suddenly have to go into work and my wifes away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes? ” The answer was obviously（显然地） “yes” because Brad was smiling.13.When his wife left home, Brad expected to _.Aenjoy his first day off workBgo out for a walk in the parkCwatch TV talk show with his childrenDread the newspaper to his children14.Which of the following did Randy do?AAte apple jam. BDrew on the wall. CFed the fish. DRead in a room.15.Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help?ABecause he wanted to clean up his houseBecause he found it hard to manage his boys.CBecause he suddenly had to go to his office.DBecause he had to take his wife back home.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. _16_ ”Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. _17_ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine._18_ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smokers body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad._19_ Many people who quit（戒掉） will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. _20_A. It is very hard to quit smoking.B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.二. 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Anna lived on the side of a valley. One summer, there was a very big_21_ , and a lot of houses down below Annas were washed away. Annas house was _22_ enough to escape the flood, so when the water had _23_ and the other houses were_24_there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud(泥), her house was just all right. Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, _25_ Anna took in one of the families that had lost _26_ in the flood and she _27_ her home with them until it was _28_ for them to rebuild their house. Annas friends were _29_ when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give _30_ so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to _31_ .“Well,” Anna _32_ her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very _33_ , because her husband had been killed in the _34_ and she had a lot of children, _35_ I have now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, We wont be able to have much for Christmas this year, so Im going to _36_ only one present to all of us. Now Ill go and get it. She came back with a _37_ who was even poorer than them, and who had no parents. Heres our _38_, she said to her children. The children were _39_ and happy to get such a present. They _40_ the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. And I was that Christmas present.”21. A. earthquake B. accident C. flood D. fire22. A. below B. high C. big D. small23. A. reduced B. Come C. appeared D. disappeared24. A. rising B. flowing C. falling D. standing25. A. so B. but C. for D. since26. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something27. A. gave B. found C. shared D. built28. A. possible B. necessary C. important D. obvious29. A. worried B. disappointed C. puzzled D. satisfied30. A. them B. herself C. him D. us31. A. support B. supply C. grow D. educate32. A. explained to B. asked for C. talked with D. turned up33. A. sad B. poor C. rich D. happy34. A. war B. storm C. rain D. flood35. A. because B. as C. which D. that36. A. get B. send C. buy D. find37. A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher38. A. child B. daughter C. sister D. present39. A. angry B. excited C. lovely D. sorry40. A. disliked B. gained C. welcomed D. led第二节：语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Sometimes we have a fight with a friend. Many times, you find that you even forget _41_ the fight was about. You just seem to be angry, and then stop _42_ (talk) to each other. Time_43_(go) by and you realize that you miss the friend ship, and wish you could talk to your friend again. And probably your friend feels _44_ same way as you do. So how can you get out _45_ the fight without hurting your feelings? Leave the argument alone, and avoid communication. If you talk right after the fight， many words _46_(say) out of anger. However, do not wait too long. Too long waiting makes it hard _47_(make) up the relationship. So after the fight calms down, make sure you talk to the person before_48_ is too late. Say sorry if it is you who are to blame for the fight. Maybe it is your friends fault and you have done nothing wrong. In that case, dont not _49_ (apology). Wait until he says he is sorry! And if he doesnt, he is not worth your time! You can spend the time with other _50_.(friend)三.写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节： 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My dream school starts at 8:30 a. m and ends at 3:30 p. m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didnt need to do so many homework. Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and take exercise for one hour every day.My dream school look like a