黑龙江省绥棱县第一中学2020学年高一英语上学期期末试题【会员独享】

2020 学年度高一上学期期末考试英语试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下有5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间；来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. John cannot play the piano.B. John wants to be a writer.C. John is busy at the moment.2. What is the woman doing?A. Helping a friend find the right department.B. Buying herself some shoes.C. Taking a class at the gym.3. Who is this woman talking to?A. James. B. Robert. C. Paul4. How will the woman get to Scotland?A. By car. B. By plane. C. By bus.5. Why was the man late?A. His car was out of petrol.B. He couldnt mend his car.C. He had to go back for clean clothes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What is the most possible relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Doctor and patient.C. Classmates.7. What makes the man so tired?A. Playing games.B. Surfing the Internet.C. Searching for interesting people.8. Whom did the man chat with?A. People from Canada.B. People in need of his help.C. People on the same project.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Coach and player.10. What are the girls strength?A. Physical education, English and science.B. Physical education, business and science.C. Science, business and computer.11. Which of the fields does the girl intend to go into?A. Science. B. Business. C. Sports.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What has happened to the red sweater?A. It has become much too formal.B. It has been lent to Julia.C. It has a new tear.13. What will the man do next?A. To mend the short dress.B. To say sorry to the woman.C. To fetch the sewing basket.14. What is the woman doing?A. Trying on new dresses.B. Complaining to the man.C. Preparing for an evening party.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Order. B. Safety. C. Contract.16. Why will the shipment be delayed?A. Because the warehouse has been burnt to the ground.B. Because the warehouse has to be closed forever.C. Because the warehouse cant be used now.17. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Its not certain when the shipment will be resumed.B. The speakers have to apologize to their partners.C. The ship caught fire at the port last week.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why did the speaker ask the people to leave the building as quickly as possible?A. Because there might be an explosive device in the building.B. Because a robbery would happen soon.C. Because electricity went out in the building.19. Where did this announcement take place?A. At an airport. B. At a railway station. C. In a theatre.20. When did this incident happen possibly?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay? _ . And Ill be glad to meet your parents.A. I think so B. Id love to C. Im sure D. I hope so22. I like when my parents are friendly to me.A. it B. that C. these D. them23. Give it back to me, Ill tell your mother.A. and B. or C. so D. but24. She brought with her three friends, _ I had ever met before.A. none of them B. all of whoC. none of whom D. all of these25. You cant imagine what great trouble the doctor had _ the patient.A. treats B. treating C. to treat D. treated26. We are glad to be told that Li Tao _ to Fudan University for his top scores in the Maths Contest.A. was admitted B. has been admittedC. is being admitted D. had been admitted27. He kept on growing vegetables on his e-farm _ answered the phone.A. rather than B. more thanC. instead of D. instead28. Tom was _ that he couldnt understand _ difficult sentence.A. so a stupid boy; such B. a so stupid boy; a suchC. so stupid a boy; a such D. so stupid a boy; such a29. you dont like him is none of my business.A. What B. who C. That D. Whether30. is no doubt that using energy efficiently reduces greenhouse gases.A. It B. There C. This D. That .31. The meeting _ tomorrow is very importantAheld Bto hold Cto take place Dtaken place32. A forest is usually found _ heavy rainfall is frequent.A. there B. which C. where D. because33. Ill shout if you go _!A. too closerB. any closer C. more closer D. much close34. How long will it be _ we know the result of the English examination?Perhaps in two or three daysAsince Bbefore Cuntil Dthat35. Did you see who the driver was?No, so quickly that I couldnt get a good look at his faceAdoes the car speed by Bthe car speeds byCthe car speed by Ddid the car speed by第二节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been 36 me to play chess(棋) with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly 37 . It was a school night, however, and at nine oclock my daughter asked if I could 38 my moves, because she 39 to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I 40 she had strict sleeping habits, 41 I thought she ought to be able to 42 some of this strictness. I said to her, “ 43 , you can stay up late for once. Were having 44 .” We played on for another fifteen minutes, during which time she looked 45 . Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do it quickly.” “No,” I replied. “If youre going to play it 46 , youre going to play it slowly.” And so we 47 for another ten minutes, until 48 my daughter burst into tears, and 49 that she was beaten.Clearly I had made 50 . I had started the evening wanting to have a 51 time with my daughter but had 52 my desire to win to become more 53 than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win 54 me well. As a parent, I 55 that it got in my way. So I had to change.36. A. guiding B. asking C. training D. advising37. A. allowed B. expected C. repliedD. accepted38. A. change B. repeat C. hurryD. pass39. A. agreed B. needed C. beggedD. hated40. A. knew B. learned C. guessedD. heard41. A. so B. for C. but D. or42. A. put up B. take up C. pick upD. give up43. A. As usual B. Go ahead C. By the wayD. Come on44. A. patience B. luck C. funD. success45. A. excited B. proud C. anxiousD. angry46. A. well B. again C. fairlyD. regularly47. A. discussed B. continued C. countedD. argued48. A. nervously B. immediately C. strangely D. suddenly49. A. promised B. admitted C. wondered D. discovered50. A. a mistake B. a decision C. an attemptD. an effort51. A. free B. different C. full D. happy52. A. managed B. recognized C. allowed D. reduced53. A. important B. attractiveC. practicalD. interesting54. A. offered B. served C. controlledD. taught55. A. realized B. apologized C. imaginedD. explained第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe cars were honking （鸣叫） on the road one morning as I was walking to the parkI walked on and soon found the cause a little taxi that had got stuck in the middle of the roadThere was sweat on the drivers face as he tried to start the engine again and again nothing happenedNo petrol,I said to myself and then found myself getting angryWhy doesnt the fool move his taxi to the side? I thought, so did all the others who honked and shoutedHe got up tiredly, and the passenger in the taxi got outHe was a young man in a white shirt, who watched the driver try to push it to the sideStupid guy! I saidCant he lend a helping hand? I watched as the poor driver pushed it to the sideCars, buses and trucks went past cursing （咒骂 ） the poor manThe young man took another taxi and went offThe taxi driver began mending his taxiStupid passenger! I said to himHe didnt help you! The taxi driver slowly got upSir! he asked, Did you? I looked at him guiltily, then looked away, and walked away fast, asking myself, Did I help the poor man push his taxi?What had I been doing as the traffic jam took place? How had I helped deal with the problem? Did I help the poor man push his taxi? Id done my bit, with my mouthBut never had I moved to solve the problemI was shocked with guilt as I heard him asking, Sir! Did you?56Why did a traffic jam happen on the road when the author was walking to the park?AThere was too much traffic in the streetBTruck drivers attempted to go ahead of othersCA taxi driver couldnt start his engineDA young man wasnt good at driving57The authors attitude toward the passenger is that of _AangerBrespect CsympathyDguilt58Why did the author feel guilty?ABecause he blamed the driver wronglyBBecause he didnt help the driver, eitherCBecause he tried to help but failed in the endDBecause he didnt persuade the passenger to help59From the incident, the author learnt a lesson that we should_Acriticize those who dont helpBhurt the self-respect of others no moreCthink more of those who are in needDstop talking and start to helpBSudan is a rather large nation in the northeastern part of Africa. It has about twenty million people. It also has a short coastline along the Red Sea. Some northern areas of the country have deserts while the southern part has tropical (热带的) rain forest. Their capital city is Khartoum. At Khartoum the Blue Nile and the White Nile come together to form the Nile River, which is the worlds longest river. Khartoum has about four hundred and seventy thousand people.There are two groups of people who live in Sudan. In the northern part of the country, there are many Arabic-speaking Muslims. They make up about two-thirds of the total population. In the southern area, there are groups of people who speak African languages.The northern and southern areas also have different histories. People in the south lived by themselves for many years. However, the northern area was controlled by foreigners for several centuries. After the World War II, Sudan became completely independent.60. People living in the capital city of Sudan make up more than _ of the total population.A. 1% B. 2% C. 3% D. 5%61. The Republic of Sudan was probably founded in _.A. 1956 B. 1916 C. 1936 D. 189662. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Sudan lies in the northeast of Africa.B. Sudan has different kinds of climate.C. Muslims make up only a small part of the Sudans population.D. The northern area of Sudan was once controlled by foreigners.C.When Ben Franklin was only a boy, he always wanted to know about things. He was always asking his father and brothers “What?” and “How?” and “Why?”They couldnt always tell him what he wanted to know.When they couldnt tell him, Ben tried to find out for himself.Many times Ben did find out things that no one knew before. The other boys would say, “That Ben Franklin! Hes always finding out something new!”Ben lived close to the water. He liked to go there to see the boats. He saw how the wind blew them across the water.One day Ben said to himself, “Why cant the wind help me float across the water? And Im going to try.” Ben got his big kite. He took hold of the kite string and ran with it. The wind took the kite up into the air. Then Ben jumped into the water.The wind blew the kite high into the air. Ben began to float across the water. Soon he was on the other side, and he had not worked at all.One boy shouted, “Look at Ben floating across the water! His kite takes him to the other side without any work!”“Yes,” said another. “Hes always finding new ways to do things.”63. When he was only a child, Ben .A. liked to fly a kite by himself B. always asked easy questionsC. always liked to play with water D. always liked to find out how things worked64. His father and brothers .A. couldnt answer all his questionsB. could answer all his questionsC. tried hard to find out something new for himD. were too busy to answer his questions65. How did Ben Franklin float across the water?A. The other boy took him across it. B. The water carried him across it.C. The flying kite took him across it. D. A boat took him across it.66. He found out many things that .A. children didnt know B. his father and brothers knewC. people didnt know D. most people knewDMany facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded （包围） by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime（消遣）, it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy foodWhat they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.67According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?AThose who often take exercise.BThose who often watch television.CThose who often have meals at home.DThose who often walk to school.68The author thinks that children are becoming overweight becauseAtheir parents often cook meals for themBthey are too busy to go out and playCthey can t choose what to eatDthere are too many fast food shops around69The word steering underlined in the last sentence most probably means _.Aforcing Bguiding Cdriving Dmoving70The main purpose of the text is to _.Atell a story Bprovide facts Cgive advice Dcompare opinions第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。It is said that there are about 40,000 different kinds of jobs in the world. _71_“Finding a job” is not the same as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job which they are not suitable for. _72_. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing after school or university.First, it is important to realize what kind of person you are, which special qualities make you different from everyone else and what you are interested in. _73_. If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can draw a horse that looks like a horse instead of a big dog, that is a skill.Then ask yourself this question: in the following three areas skills with people, skills with information and skills with things which are your best skills?After examining your skills, the next step is research. To find out as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers. _74_.Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! _75_.A. It is your own life, so find something that you enjoy doing.B. Choosing the right one itself is a difficult job.C. We must know what our ideal jobs are.D. There is a difference between an interest and a skill.E. Ask your friends about the work they do.F. “Chance” may play a more important part than “decision”.G. Your parents may also give you some useful advice.第卷第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mark Twain liked to play jokes in his friendsOne day one of his friends lost his wallet and asked Mark pay the train fare for himBut I havent got enough money to pay both your fare or mine, Mark saidThen he adds, We can get on the train first and when the conductor comes to check ticket, you hide under my seat Late, however, when the condu