2020届天津市汉沽一中高三英语第六次月考

天津市汉沽一中天津市汉沽一中 20202020 届高三第六次月考英语试题届高三第六次月考英语试题 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150 分，时间 120 分 钟。 第卷（选择题，三部分，共 105 分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What are the two speakers doing? AEnjoying meeting each other. BSaying good-bye to each other. CPlanning to see each other again. 2What can we learn from the conversation? AThe man cant drive well. BThe car has broken down. CThey are on the wrong way. 3What was the man reading? AEnglish newspaper. BEnglish short stories. CEnglish textbooks. 4What did the woman say about the weather? AIt wasnt very cold and it snowed a little in December. BThere wasnt much snow, but the weather was bad. CThe temperature dropped below freezing after Christmas. 5What does the man mean? AAlan wont come. BSally is often late. CSally will come at 8. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6Why did the man not want to go dancing? AHe thought it was dull. BHe didnt like dancing. CHe was very tired. 7What did the man suggest? AWalking on the bridge. BInviting some friends to watch the bridge. CInviting some friends to play. 请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8Where does the conversation probably take place? AAt the airport. BIn a petrol station. CAt home. 9What would the man rather do? AGet their luggage. BLeave for the airport early. CSee the end of the football match. 10What does the woman prefer to do? ATo leave for the airport right now. BTo watch people at the airport. CTo have coffee at the airport. 请听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11Whats the mans unpleasant situation? AHe couldnt get the scholarship. BHis girlfriend wants to break up with him. CHe wonders whether to go to New Zealand or not. 12Why didnt the woman accept the job in Thailand? AShe didnt like the job. BHer husband didnt like the idea. CShe didnt like Thailand. 13What did the woman advice the man to do? AHe should go to the university. Bhe should give up going somewhere. CHe should go somewhere else. 请听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14Who is going to participate in the walk-fund? AHospital employees only. BMany City Hall officials. CMany Packer Hall residents. 15How is money raised in the walk-fund? ABy collections made at City Hall. BBy contributions based on the number of miles walked. CBy donations from the participants. 16What is known about the course of the walk-fund? AIt collects the money for the new childrens hospital. BIts five miles long. CIt circles the campus. 17What will happen to the money raise at the walk-fund? AIt will be used for a new hospital. BIt will be divided among the participants. CJoe will share it with those who made pledges. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 18How strong were the winds? AThey destroyed crops and cut transportation links. BThe winds were up to 75 miles an hour. CThe winds made the waves over 12 feet high. 19Whats the news item mainly about? AThe Indian Army. BA hurricane. CA storm in India. 20What effects were brought about apart from casualties (严重伤亡)? AFire broke out as a result and damaged a lot of residents houses. BHomes were flooded, crops were destroyed, transport links were cut and houses collapsed. COver 1,000 people have become homeless, taking shelter in relief camps. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节：单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21 How dangerous it was！ Yes，but for the passer-bys quick action, the girl _ . Awas drowned Bwould have been drowned Chad drowned Dshould be drowned 22I know nothing about it, what is it that you want me _ ? Aspeaking Bto speak Cconfessing Dto confess 23Turn on the television or open a magazine and _ advertisements showing happy, balanced family. Aare often seeing Boften seeing Cwill often see Dhave often seen 24We want someone to design the new art museum for us? _ the young fellow have a try? AMust BShall CDare DNeed 25How can I wake up so early? Set the alarm at 5:00 a.m., _ you will make it. Aand Bbut Cor Dso 26I wonder whats _ next. Adoing Bto do Cto be done Ddone 27 We have booked a room for today and tomorrow. _, sir. AIm sure BMy pleasure CIts all right DIll check 28I got caught in the traffic, or I _ here sooner. Acould be Bcould have been Cmight be Dhad been 29_ it carefully can we hope to find a way to solve the challenging problem. AWhen we observe BWhen to observe CThat we should only observe DOnly by observing 30Do you like this jacket, sir? Well, its a bit too large. Do you have this coat in _ size? Athe smaller Ba smaller Ca smallest Da small 31 The film we saw last week is very romantic. _. I didnt think it romantic at all. AWith all due respect BI beg to differ CAs predicted DI cant agree with you more 32Julian packed all the things into a suitcase, _. Abeing anxiously to leave Bto be anxious to leave Canxious to leave Dbe anxious to leave 33I wonder why you wont do it as _ and its the third time you _ so. Atold you; do Bbe told; did Ctold to; have done Dyou told; are doing 34Though there are some differences in American education and Chinese education, both systems are _ excellent graduates. Aturning away Bturning out Cturning off Dturning in 35Will you please stop that ? Im doing my homework. I dont see _ it bothers you. Ahow Bwhat Cif Dwhere 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 We are always hearing about road accidents, and when we are in the car we try to drive carefully. But, how many of us take the same degree of care in our homes? A large 36 will tell you the number of accidents that happened in the home is almost the same as those on the 37 . I dont pretend to be 38 , but Ive thought a lot about how and why these accidents happen and what we can do to 39 them. One of the most common and most dangerous 40 at home accidents is wrong and careless use 41 electrical equipment. People will continue to use a loose plug or 42 out a plug without first turning off the 43 . In spite of warmng, one 44 carry an electric heater in to the bathroom when he is going to have a 45 . Sometimes on forgets to turn off the power 46 mending a lamp or something 47 . All this can cause accidents. So the 48 about anything that works by electricity is: Switch off before you 49 anything and dont pretend you know when you actually 50. If youve got 51 in th house, its always best to keep medicines of any kind out of their 52 . otherwise, they may be taken for candies or new kinds of drinds. When there are older eople living with you, you have to take particular 53 in a number of ways in order to make them 54 and happy. 55 , of course, is always a risk. So, remember to turn it off after cooking. Also, dont forget to keep the children away from the cooker. Safety first may mean a little more time and care, but it may save you a lot of trouble. 36Afamily BfactoryChospitalDschool 37Aroad Bway Cpath Dstreet 38Aan expert Ba doctorCan engineer Da scientist 39Apretend Bprevent CprotestDcomplete 40Areason Bcauses Cdifficulties Dproblem 41Aat Bof Cfor Don 42Apush Bdrag CpullDdraw 43Alight BpowerCplug Delectricity 44Amay Bcan Cmust Dwill 45Acold Bwarm Cwash Dbath 46Aafter Bwhen Cbefore Das 47Aothers BanotherCelse Dalso 48Aorder Bsuggestion Crule Drequirement 49Atouch Bfeel Ccatch Dhold 50Adont BdoCdid Ddidnt 51Apatients Bchildren Cfriends Dthe older 52Alook Bsight Cknowing Dreach 53Aattention BmindCnotice Dcare 54Afull Bwarm Csafe Dcomfortable 55AGas BPollution CFire DStove 第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 A The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals, and treasure. For thousands of years, he could sail on it. But he could not go far beneath its surface. Man wants to explore deep into the sea. However, he is not a fish. He must breathe air, so he cant stay under the waters surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems. A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above. He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a nose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. His body is under great pressure. When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles. The diver is then suffering from the bends. The bends can cause a diver to double yp in pain. They can even kill him. 56On the whole, this passage is about _. Aspecial mixtures of gases in deep sea Bthe problems man faces in deep-sea diving Cair pressure under the surface of sea water Da kind of illness that man suffers in the sea 57A divers body in deep water _ . Ais under great pressure Bis just like that of a fish Csuffers from the bends Dweighs very little 58The passage does not say so, but it makes you think that _ . Adeep- divers should be in good health Bdivers explore the deep sea only for treasure Cdiving under the water too quickly causes a kind of illness. Dthere is a special mixture of gases under the sea 59Why does a diver get the bends? AHe tries to do exercises under the water. BHis diving suit weighs too much. CHe comes to the surface too quickly. DThe air in his blood is used up. 60From the passage we can see that _ . Athe sea began to interest man in the last few years Bman is not at home deep in the sea Call divers ill get the bends sooner or later Dthe air in the seawater will kill a diver if he is not careful B The U.S. birthrate began to decline in the middle 1950s, resulting in a smaller college age population starting in the middle 1970s. something else happened in the 1970s: the price of oil increased tremendously, driving up the price of almost everything and making Americans aware that their large automobiles used a lot of gasoline. At the same time, foreign car manufacturers had begun to produce small fuelefficient cars in large quantities for the export market. Suddenly, the large, gas-guzzling American cars were no longer attractive to American buyers, who began buying foreign cars by the thousands. The American automobile industry went into a recession. Thousands of automotive workers were laid off, as were thousands of people in industries indirectly connected with the auto industry. People who are laid off tend to keep what money they have for necessities, like food and housing. They do not have the extra money needed to send their children to college. Their children cannot pay their own college costs, because during a recession they cannot find jobs. High unemployment means that more state funds must be used for social service unemployment benefits and to aid dependent children, for examplethan during more prosperous times. It also means that the states have fewer funds than usual, because people are paying fewer taxes. Institutions of higher education depend on two major sources of income to keep them functioning: tuition from students and funds from the states. At the present time, there are fewer students than in the past and fewer state funs available for higher education. The colleges and universities are in trouble. 61What is the main idea of this passage? AThe rising of oil price drove up the price of everything. BThere were many reasons why higher education was in trouble in the 1970s. CBirthrate began to decline in the USA in 1950s. DHigh unemployment caused a lot of social problems. 62The phrase “laid off” can best be replaced by which of the following? Apoor Bgot rid of Cremoved Dunemployed 63American cars werent popular in their domestic markets because of _ . Asmall Bgas-consuming Cfuel-efficient Dnot attractive 64The colleges and universities were in trouble because of the following reasons except that _. Athey couldnt get enough income to keep them running Byoung people couldnt afford the tuition fees Ckeeping them running at the same level would cost much more Dsocial services need more state funds because of the recession 65All of the following statements are true EXCEPT_ . Ayoung people couldnt afford their own tuition in the 1970s Bits difficult for graduates from colleges to find a job in the 1970s Cfewer parents could afford to send their children to college because of the recession in 1970s DBirthrate dropped in the 1970s because of the recession C What kind of car will we be driving in 2020? Rather different from the type we know today, with the next 20 years bringing greater change than the past 50the people who will be designing the models of tomorrow believe that environmental problems may well accelerate the pace of the cars development. Today they are students on the transport design course at Londons Royal College of Art. Their vision is of a machine with three wheels instead of four, electrically powered, environmentally clean, and able to drive itself along “intelligent” roads equipped with built-in power supplies. Future cars will pick up their fuel during long journeys from a power source built into the road, or store it in small quantities for travelling in the city. Instead of todays seating arrangementstwo in front, two or three behind, all facing forward the 2020 car will have a versatile interior with adults and children in a family circle. This view of the future car is based on a much more sophisticated road system, with strips built into motorways to supply power to vehicles passing along them, cars will not need drivers, because computers will provide safe driving control and route finding. All the driver will have to do is say where to go and the computer will do the rest. It will become impossible for cars to crash into one another. The technology already exists for the car to become a true automobile. 66What kind of car will we be driving in 2020? AThree wheeled. BElectrically powered. CWith a versatile seating arrangement DAll of the above. 67How long will a volunteer be required to spend? AA few hours every day. BA couple of hours each day. COne or two hours every two weeks. DA few days per week. 68What does the word “versatile” in Paragraph 3 mean ? Ahaving many different kinds of skill Beasily able to change from one direction to another Ceasily able to change from one kind of activity to another Dhaving many different uses 69In paragraph 4 “with strips built into motorways to supply power to vehicles passing along them” means “there are many _ ”. Atraffic lights to control the speed of future cars Bstreet posts to indicate directions for drivers Cpower sources along the street are able to supply power to automobiles Dstop marks along the street to stop cars 70What is the main idea of the passage? AFuture cars are completely different from the automobiles we know today. BThe design of future cars will be more sophisticated. CBecause of the new type of cars, our future environment will become cleaner. DThe road system will become more sophisticated than it is today. D Many families in the United States have a larger income now than ever before, but people are finding it difficult to make ends meet anyway. Almost everyone is wondering, “What happens to all my money?” I never seem to have anything left to put away. Why isnt a dollar worth as much as it used to be? One dollar is always worth the same amount, that is, 100 cents. But the value of a dollar is how much can buy. The value of money depends on the cost for living. Economists say that the cost of living is the money that a family must pay for the necessities of life such as food, housing or rent, clothes, and medical expenses. For many years now, the cost of living has increased greatly, so the value of the dollar has decreased. When a dollar has a low value, you cannot buy as many things with it. No one fully understands why the cost of living keeps increasing, but economists believe that workers and producers can make prices go up. As workers earn more money, they have more money to spend, so they demand more goods. If there is a great demand for certain goods, the prices of these goods go up. At the same time, if theres a shortage of goods, the prices also go up. For example, if everyone wants to buy more and more gas, the price of gas goes up. When companies with hold gas from buyers, they can also make the price of gas go up. Families need to know what happens to their money. They need to make their income meet the cost of living, so many people plan a family budget. A budget is a list of monthly expenses. If your expenses add up to more than your income, you must find ways to save money. Maybe youre spending too much