2020届广东省汕头市普高高三英语第一次阶段考试卷(无附听力材料)

2020届广东省汕头市普高高三英语第一次阶段考试卷(无附听力材料)本试题分为第一卷第二卷两部分，考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。第一卷（三部分，共110分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分32.5分）第一节：听力理解（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。1. What makes the woman so upset?A. What she read in the newspaper.B. She is asked to serve in the American Athletic Meet.C. She has planned to take part in the American Athletic Meet.2. How does the man like the plan of the government?A. He agrees to the plan of the government.B. He doesnt think it right to get so many students to do it.C. Its reasonable to gather a lot of students to do it.3. What can you infer from the conversation?A. Quite a few parents are delighted with the plan of the government.B. Most parents are worried about what the government has planned.C. Only a few parents are nervous with the plan of the government.听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。4. How much does the teaspoon set cost?A. 17.70 B. 70.70 C. 70.175. Where is the mans credit card?A. Its lost with his wallet.B. Its not with him.C. Its been given to the woman.6. When is the man going to the house warming party?A. In the afternoon. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning.听第3段材料，回答第7至9题。7. What design is the mans wife fond of?A. Latest. B. Mixed. C. Simple.8. What kind of material does the man prefer?A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Mixed material.9. What color is the matching scarf?A. Light blue. B. Blue. C. Dark blue.听第4段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where is the plant being built?A. In another town. B. Near the town. C. In the north of the town.11. What is the plant built for?A. Producing trucks. B. Collecting rubbish. C. Dealing with rubbish and waste.12. What can we learn according to the conversationA. About 3,000 tons of rubbish need dealing with in the town.B. Another plant will be set up in the town.C. The town is making every effort to become cleaner.听第5段材料，回答第13至15小题。13. Whats the weather like in the Great Lakes on Thursday?A. Scattered and thunderstorms.B. Showers and thunderstorms.C. Cool and unsettled.14. Whats the weather like in southeastern Europe on Friday?A. Showers and thunderstorms will wet much of southeastern Europe.B. Moisture will become showers and thunderstorms.C. Scattered thunderstorms will burst out.15. How do you find the weather in northwestern China on Friday?A. Cool and unsettled. B. Unreasonably warm. C. Showers and thunderstorms.第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题纸标号为1620的空格中。录音读两遍。你有两分钟的作答时间。 Quantity Objects Result _16_ Homes Destroyed 7 Homes _17_ 15 _18_ Broken or torn 1 Person _19_More than 200 _20_ Homeless第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：语法填空题（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分 15分）仔细阅读下面的短文，文中共有10个空格。请根据每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空，例如正确词性，词形变化等。Jackie Chan is satisfied with his limited edition carChina news, May 18 - According to the Hong Kong- 21 (base) newspaper Ta Kung Pao, Jackie Chan 22 (助动词)participated in the promotion of many famous brands of clothing, shoes, stationery and food 23 (介词)recent years. Several days ago, he unveiled(使公诸于众)a limited edition four-wheel drive car, 24 (从属连词)is especially customized(定做, 定制) to his personal taste.At the press conference in Singapore a few days ago, Jackie said that he 25 (情态动词)have cooperated with Parjero, but the plan was suspended because of the sudden pass-away of the car designer. Later he decided 26 (work)with his old partner Ralliart, 27 (代词)of the brands of Mitsubishi, and finally rolled out(大量生产) this limited edition car with a storage capacity of 3,500 cubic centimeters of oil. Only 50 such cars will be available 28 (介词)the world.As a car fan, Jackie has participated in the car design himself. The car, 29 (decorate)with the symbols of dragon, is said to be comfortable as a sedan(轿子) and powerful as a roadster(跑车). He added that making this car is to fulfill his dream, not to make money. The car price has not been announced yet due to 30 (物主代词)status of limited edition and different taxations all over the world.第二节: 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22。5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3140各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One day, Raul was miles away from the small ranch（牧场）house in a large valley. Everything seemed to be all right，yet he felt strange and somewhat uneasy. The wind had picked up，and angry，dark clouds _31_ across the sky. He could smell the rain coming. And it did. _32_，the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly _33_ Raul. The thunder（雷声）was so loud that he buried his head in his hands and rubbed his eyes. Then he heard it. Hoofbeats（蹄声）. He _34_. There before him stood a tall, white horse. An old man stared down at him from its back.“Wh-wh-who are y-y-you? asked Raul. “My name is Gray Cloud,” the old man answered_35_Come with me.”Raul followed on his horse. A _36_ feeling came over him. All _37_ them the rain was pouring down，_38_ not a drop fell on them. They seemed to be _39_ back toward Raul s home. Raul lost track of time. Then all at once he found _40_ at the ranch gate. The old man turned his horse，waved his hand, and smiled. Lightning flashed again. The old man and his horse were _41_Rauls father ran out across the yard to _42_ him. We have been _43_ sick about you. Are you okay? Hurry. Lets get in out of the _44_”Wait,” said Raul. Have you ever heard of an old man called Gray Cloud?Cant say Iwait. I believe my great-grandfather used to tell stories about a man called Gray Cloud. He died a long time ago. They say he was _45_ by lightning during a terrible thunderstorm. Why do you ask?31. A. dropped B. fell C. rolled D. covered32. A. Suddenly B. Strongly C. Quickly D. Hardly33. A. beating B. blinding C. burning D. touching34. A. looked up B. woke up C. lay down D. sat down35. A. lazily B. angrily C. coldly D. slowly36. A. natural B. common C. strange D. bad37. A. around B. beside C. through D. above38. A. yet B. for C. so D. or39. A. walking B. leading C. heading D. returning40. A. them B. themselves C. him D. himself41. A. gone B. left C. followed D. lost42. A. see B. meet C. beat D. ask43. A. waited B. thought C. worried D. excited44. A. yard B. wind C. grass D. rain45. A. defeated B. caught C. damaged D. struck第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATwo American scientists told the people in industrial nations that they would be much healthier ifthey ate more of the same kind of foods eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years agoThe scientists say that the human body has changed very little since human first appeared on earth, but the way we live has changed greatlyOur body has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of sicknessesThese new sicknesses were not known in ancient timesSo they are called “diseases of civilization （文明）”Many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks and strokes（中风）are examples of such diseasesScientists noted that early stone-age people used very little alcohol（酒精） or tobacco, probably noneAncient people also got a great deal of physical exercise, but a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and life todayStone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than farm animalsThey also ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables, and fruitsThey did not use milk and other dairy products, and they made very little use of grainsBut today, we eat a large amount of dairy products and grain foodsWe eat six times more salt than stone-age peopleWe eat more sugarWe eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein（蛋白质）and much less vitamin CPeople today probably do not want to live as people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate as those ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods46The people in industrial nations would be much healthier if they ate Amore foods as humans living 10,000 years ago didBas humans living 10,000 years agoCmore kinds of food eaten by people living over 10,000 years agoDmore of the same kinds of foods eaten by people over 10,000 years ago47New kinds of sicknesses have been found because Athe human body has changed compared with human first appeared on earthBthe way we live has changed a littleCour body cant deal with the changes in life styleDthe way we live today is proper for the human body48What is the main cause mentioned in the article why people suffer from a lot of new sicknesses?AAncient people did a great deal of physical exerciseBPeople today have a lot of alcoholCPeople today have more tobaccoDFood is quite different between life today and life in ancient times49Stone-age people were much healthier than people today because they ate a lot of Amilk and other dairy products Bgrain foods and farm animalsCsalt and sugar Dwild animals, fresh wild vegetables and fruits50From this article, we know that are not good to our healthAprotein and vitamin C Bmilk and grain foodsCwild animals, vegetables and fruits Da huge amount of fatty, salty and sweet foodsBTo master a language one must be able to speak and understand the spoken language as well as to read and writeLenin and his wife Krupskaya translated a long English book into RussianBut when they went to England in 1980, English people couldnt understand what was said to themThese days more foreigners are coming to China and more and more Chinese are going out to foreign countries to work or studySo the spoken language is becoming more and more importantSpeaking, of course, cant go without listeningIf you want to pronounce a word correctly, first you must hear it correctlyThe sounds of the Chinese and English language are not exactly the sameIf you dont listen carefully, youll find it difficult or even impossible to understand the native speakersWell, what about writing? Like speaking, its to exchange ideasPeople generally use shorter words and shorter sentences in their writingThe important thing is to make your idea in your head and then to write it in clear lively languageChinese students read far too slowlyIf you read fast, you understand betterIf you read too slowly, by the time you have reached the end of a page you have forgotten what the beginning is aboutWhen you meet with new words, dont look them up in the dictionaryGuess the meaning from the contextYou may not guess quite correctly the first time, but as new words come up again and again in different contexts, their meaning will become clearer and clearerIf you look up every word, youll never finish a bookStudents of a foreign language need a particular knowledge, the knowledge of the life, history and geography of the people whose language theyre studyingThey should study these subjects in the foreign language, not only in translationIn this way one can kill two birds with one stone: learn a foreign language and get some knowledge of the foreign country at the same time51How many points are there in the passage? ATwo BThree CFour DFive52In his first point the writer told us Ahow to speak English Bhow to read and writeCwhy spoken English is important Dwhy English people couldnt understand Lenin53In his last point the writer advised us Ato kill two birds with one stoneBto learn two languages at a timeCto study all the subjects in a foreign languageDto get some knowledge of the foreign country whose language you are studying54In the fourth paragraph the writer gave some advice on Ahow to read fasterBhow to guess the meaning from the contextChow to look up new words in the dictionaryDhow to grasp the general meaning of a passage55“To kill two birds with on stone” means Ato get some particular knowledge Bto get more than what one paysCthe stone is too big Dthe birds are blind enoughCThe phone is ringing at the other end of the line and it clicks as it is being answeredA voice says quickly, “Hello, will you hold, please?” then there is another click, followed by silenceIt seems like hours before someone comes back on the linethat is, if you dont hang up firstOffice calls are, perhaps, the most difficult and the most important part of a secretarys workThe first impression that a client（顾客）receives about a business is often through a telephone contactA caller who is left hanging on “hold” will get the feeling that he or she has been forgotten or ignoredIf a call is answered rudely, the caller may become angryAnd if the call is not routed directly to the right person, the caller may feel that he or she is getting the “run-around”Laura Needham is a secretary in the executive offices of a large manufacturing companyAs a good office secretary, Laura knows that all phone calls must be answered quickly and handled efficientlyShe knows that a secretary must be pleasant and helpful, no matter how busy she is or what kind of mood she may be inshe knows she must keep calm if a caller gets impatient or becomes angry; also, of course, she knows she can never allow herself to lose her temperIf she does not have the information the caller asks for, she must know who does have the informationFinally, she knows that one of her most important responsibilities is to “screen” telephone calls and to know which calls to refer to her boss, which calls to refer to other people, and which calls to handle herselfA well-handled telephone call will give the caller a good impression of the company he or she is dealing withFor this reason, an office secretary who can handle telephone calls cheerfully, tactfully（机敏）, and efficiently is a valuable asset（财富）to any organization56The underlined phrase “run-around” probably means Aa strange experience Ba flat refusalCa not-so-warm welcome Da cold response57Laura knows quite well that a secretary must be Aquick and busy Bpleasant and helpful Ccalm and patient Dboth B and C58The underlined word “screen” means Agive an answer to Bshow something on a piece of clothCseparate things of one sort from those of another Dwatch something on the screen59According to this passage a secretary can never be a good one unless she Aknows how to please her clients(委托人)Boften asks her boss how to deal with telephone callsChas the information her clients needDcan keep calm and never loses her temper60This passage is mainly about Awell-handled telephone callsBthe importance of handling office callsCa good secretary called Laura NeedhamDa secretary being a valuable asset to her company第二节 信息匹配题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相关选项字母涂黑。首先，请阅读下列的应用文：a. Needed: Full time secretary position available. Applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skills required. Apply in person at United Business Ltd. 17 Browning Street.b. Are you looking for a part time job? We require 3 part time shop assistants to work during the evening. No experience required. Applicants should be between 18 and 20. Call 366-76564 for more information.c. Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like a full time position working in an exciting new company? If your answer is yes, give us a call at 457-896754.d. Teacher Needed: Tommys Kindergarten needs 2 teachers/trainers to help with classes from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Applicants should have appropriate licenses. For more information visit Tommys Kindergarten in Leicester Square No.56.e. Part time work available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend. Responsibilities include answering the telephone and giving customers information. For more information contact us by calling 345-674132.f. University position open: The university of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction. Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, Religion, Economics or History. Please contact the University of Cumberland for more information.请阅读以下职位申请者的信息，然后匹配申请者和她、他拟要申请的