2020年高考英语一轮复习课时作业6 Unit 3 Amazing people 译林牛津版必修2（湖南专用）

课时作业(六)必修模块2Unit 3Amazing people限时：30分钟.语法填空1At last，all his efforts paid _he won the big prize as he wished.Aback Boff Cfor Ddown2Justin Biebers rise to fame is an _ story which_ thousands of young actors.Ainspiring；has inspiredBinspired；inspiredCinspiring；had inspiredDinspired；has been inspiring3_why he was late again，the boy just kept silent.AWhen asking BWhen he askedCWhen he was asking DWhen asked4Thank you for all your hard work last week.I dont think we _ it without you.Acan manage Bcould have managedCcould manage Dcan have managed5Johns success has nothing to do with good luck.It is years of hard work _ has made him what he is today.Awhy Bwhen Cthat Dwhich6Allow your daughter to go out to play for a moment，because her homework _.Ais finished Bwas finishedChas been finished Dhad been finished7My friend，Tom，left New York in 1976 and _since then.Ahadnt been heard of Bhasnt been heard ofChasnt heard of Dhadnt heard of8You speak very good Chinese.Thanks.I _ it for 4 years before I came to China.Astudied BstudyCwas studying Dhad studied9The father as well as three children _ skiing every Sunday afternoon in winter.Ais going BgoCgoes Dare going10_ you promise to buy her a gift，you cant break it in any case.AOnce BUntil CFor DThat11The hero of the story is an artist in his _，who lived in _.Athirty；the 1930s Bthirties；the 1930Cthirty；1930s Dthirties；the 1930s12In rap music，the singer，or rapper，will speak or rap the words _ the beat.Aalong with Bapart fromCall through Dup to13After _ seemed an endless effort，the patient was finally able to carry out _ seemed a perfectly normal walk.Awhat；what Bthat；thatCit；what Dwhich；like14Do remember to take this medicine three times a day with warm boiled water._.AHeard it BGot itCTake it DMake it15The minister _ your presence at the next meeting. Please get ready for it.Ahopes BdesiresClongs Dwishes.完形填空(二)Last month we finally got a chance to have a trip to Emei Mountain, 16._ we had longed to do for ages.It was there 17._ I was amazed by the most beautiful scenery I had ever seen!The weather didnt seem to welcome us when we got to Chengduit was quite wet and cold. On the coach heading to the mountain, I couldnt help feeling disappointed. “What a bad day！” I said to myself when looking out of the window, “We may not be able to see a lot in the mountain.And 18._ a pity it will be if we miss the sunrise next morning！”The guide denied the possibility of a sunny day.“Actually, seldom 19._ we have bright sunshine here, especially in winter.” he said.Very early the next morning, amazingly, we got completely satisfied in a totally unexpected way.On the way up the mountain, we found everything was becoming white it was snowing! We screamed. Arriving at the top of the mountain, we found 20._ in a white world that only existed in fairy tales. 21._ could help describe what we saw.We were jumping, screaming, taking photos, trying to fill our eyes 22._ everything we could see, because we knew that this was the 23._ time to see such beauty of the nature, and probably, the only time in our lives.阅读理解Plants have family values, too, it seems, with new research suggesting they can recognize close relatives in order to work together.An ability to tell family from strangers is well known in animals, allowing them to cooperate and share resources, but plants may possess similar social skills, scientists believe.Susan Dudley and Amanda File of McMaster University in Ontario, Canada, report they have demonstrated for the first time that plants can recognize their kin.This suggests that plants, though lacking recognition and memory, are capable of complex social interactions.“Plants have this kind of hidden but complicated social life，” Dudley said.The study found plants from the same species of beachdwelling wildflower grew aggressively alongside unrelated neighbors but were less competitive when they shared soil with their families.Sea rocket, a North American species, showed stronger and healthier root growth when planted in pots with strangers than when raised with relatives from the same maternal(母系的) family, the study found.This is an example of kin selection, a behavior common in animals in which closely related individuals take a group approach to succeeding in their environment, the researchers said.Kin selection also applies to competition, because if family members compete less with each other, the group will do better overall. “Everywhere you look, plants are growing right up next to other plants，” Dudley said，“ Usually its a case of each plant for itself. But sometimes those plants are related, and there are benefits to not wasting resources on being competitive, and there is not really a cost to not being competitive as long as your neighbor is also not being competitive.”Learning and memory appear to be important for kin recognition in animals, but this isnt an option for plants, she noted.Some researchers speculate(猜测) that plants communicate through their roots, identifying themselves using tiny chemical signatures specific to each plants family.24Whats the main idea of the message?AStudies find plants can recognize, communicate with relatives.BKin selection is important for plants.CAnimals can recognize and memorize their relatives.DCompetition asks plants to recognize their relatives.25Which of the following is NOT right about animals social skill?AAnimals can recognize and memorize their relatives.BAnimals social skill is to cooperate and share resources.CAnimals social skill can recognize close relatives in order to work together.DAnimals social skill is no use at all.26Plants kin selection is to _.Agrow wellBcompete with other kinds of plantsCstrengthen the relationship among siblingsDfind which one is the best27From the passage，we learn that _.Asea rocket is a South American speciesBsea rocket grows aggressively alongside unrelated neighborsCsea rocket grows aggressively alongside its siblingsDsea rocket is a kind of bush without flowers28How can the plants communicate with each other according to experts suppose?APlants communicate by using tiny chemical signatures specific to each plants family.BPlants communicate with each other through their roots.CPlants communicate with each other by their leaves.DPlants communicate with each other with their flowers.阅读简答When I stepped out of the plane from Miami into Charlotte, North Carolina, airport for a connecting flight home, I immediately knew something was wrong. Lots of desperate people crowded the terminal. I quickly learned that flights headed to the Northeast were called off because of a storm. The earliest they could get us out of Charlotte was Tuesday. It was Friday. A gate agent stood on the counter and shouted, “Dont ask us for help! We cannot help you！”I joined a crowd that ran from terminal to terminal in search of a flight out. Eventually, I found six strangers willing to rent a van with me. We drove through the night to Washington, where I took a train the rest of the way to Providence.The real problem, of course, is that incidents like this happen every day, to everyone who flies, more and more often. It really gets to me, though, because for eight years I was on the other side, as a flight attendant for TransWorld Airlines (TWA).I know the days are gone when attendants could be written up if we did not put the lines napkins with the TWA logo in the lower righthand corner of the firstclass diners trays. As are the days when there were three dinner options on flights from Boston to Los Angeles in economy class. When, once, stuck on a tarmac(机场停机坪) in Newark for four hours, a planeload of passengers got McDonalds hamburgers and fries by thoughtfulness of the airline.I have experienced the decline of service along with the rest of the flying public. But I believe everything will change little by little, because I remember the days when to fly was to soar (翱翔). The airlines, and their employees, took pride in how their passengers were treated. And I think the days are sure to come back one day in the near future.29Why did many people crowd the terminal? (No more than 8 words)_30. How did the writer get to Providence at last? (No more than 2 words)_31. Why did the author mention the incident in Miami? (No more than 5 words)_32. What can be implied from the passage? (No more than 14 words)_课时作业(六).1.Bwon the big prize暗示该空表示“得到回报”，因此应用pay off短语。2A 考查inspire的用法和动词的时态。inspiring鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的，常用来修饰物；inspired有灵感的，常用来指人。所以第一空用inspiring。根据本句的时态可知第二空选用现在的某种时态，所以选择A项正确。3D考查连词分词形式作状语。根据句意“那个男孩被追问为什么迟到”可知，选择D项正确。4B could have done表示对过去某事的一种假设，说的是与现在事实相反的情况。句意：感谢你们上周的努力工作，我想如果没有你们，我们是不可能完成它的。5C考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构：It is/was被强调内容that(who/whom)其他内容。本句强调了主语years of hard work，原句即Years of hard work has made him what he is today.6C考查动词的时态。由语境可判断该空表示“到目前为止她的作业已经被完成了”，故用现在完成时的被动语态，选C。7B考查动词的时态和语态。句意：我的朋友汤姆1976年离开纽约，从那时起就没有听到过他的消息。8D考查动词的时态。此处before I came to China表明study发生在“过去的过去”，故用过去完成时。9C主语部分是as well as并列的两个名词，谓语动词的人称和数与前面的主语the father保持一致，即用第三人称单数形式，由此排除B、D两项。再根据句末的时间状语确定用一般现在时，所以选C。句意：父亲和三个孩子在冬天的每个周日下午去滑雪。10A考查连词。句意：一旦你承诺给她买礼物，无论怎样你都不能失信。11D in ones thirties在某人三十多岁时，in the 1930s或in the 1930s在二十世纪三十年代。12A along with“和一起”，apart from“除之外”，all through“自始至终”，up to“直到”。句意：说唱者一边说一边敲击。13A after 在之后；carry out执行。两空均用what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。14B考查交际用语。句意：务必记着用温开水一日吃三次药。我明白了。此处get it意为：明白了。15B考查动词辨析。句意：部长希望你出席下次会议。请做好准备。hope后不能直接跟人作宾语；desire要求，想要；long渴望，是不及物动词；wish希望，强调希望渺茫，根据后句可知此项不符。故选B项。.16.which该空引导非限制性定语从句且在从句中