2020高考英语 考点突破Unit1-2 阶段语法聚焦——真题解读 大纲人教版选修8

Unit 1-2阶段语法聚焦1Sean has formed the habit of jogging_the treelined avenue for two hours every day.(精选考题上海)Abetween Balong Cbelow Dwith【解析】句意： 肖恩已经养成了每天沿着林荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯。between“在两者之间”；along“沿着”；below“在下面”；with“和一起”。【答案】B2Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients _name，not case number.(精选考题江西)Aof Bas Cby Dwith【解析】句意：现在有些医院是按照姓名来查询患者的，而不是凭病例编号去查询。by name意为“按/凭/以姓名”。【答案】C3So far we have done a lot to build a lowcarbon economy，but it is_ideal.We have to work still harder.(精选考题江苏)Anext to Bfar from Cout of Ddue to【解析】句意：迄今为止我们为建设低碳经济已经做了很多事情，但是远不够理想，我们必须更加努力。next to“仅次于”；far from“远非，一点也不”，本题中考查的是far from beingadj.结构，其中being可以省略。常用于此结构的形容词有satisfactory，perfect等。out of“离开；来自；出于”；due to“因为，由于”。【答案】B4Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden？They are_everyones enjoyment.(精选考题北京)Ain Bat Cfor Dto【解析】句意：请不要在花园里摘花好吗？它们是供所有人欣赏的。for在此处表示对象，意为“给；对；对于”。【答案】C5It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money_favours to them.(精选考题湖北)Ain preference to Bin place ofCin agreement with Din exchange for【解析】句意：行政官员对别人施以恩惠，以此为交换条件，向对方索取钱财的行为是非法的。in preference to“而不是”；in place of“替代；替换”；in agreement with“同意；与一致”； in exchange for“交换”。【答案】D6More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities_space.(精选考题福建)Ain search of Bin place ofCfor lack of Dfor fear of【解析】句意：因缺乏空间，在大城市里，越来越多的高楼拔地而起。in search of“寻找；搜寻”；in place of“代替”；for lack of“由于缺乏”；for fear of“为了避免；害怕”。故选C。【答案】C7I agree to his suggestion_the condition that he drops all charges.(精选考题辽宁)Aby Bin Con Dto【解析】句意：我同意他的建议，条件是他撤销全部的诉讼。介词on 和the condition that 连用，相当一个连词，引导条件状语从句，意为“条件是；以为条件”。【答案】C8The dictionary is what I want，but I dont have enough money_me.(精选考题重庆)Aby Bfor Cin Dwith【解析】句意：这本字典是我想要的，但我没有随身带那么钱。考查介词have sth.with sb.“某人有某物”。【答案】D9My father warned me_going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.(精选考题天津)Aby Bon Cfor Dagainst【解析】句意：我父亲警告我不要去西海岸，因为那里挤满了游客。warn sb.against doing sth.相当于warn sb.not to do sth.，意思是“警告某人不要做某事”。【答案】D10I like Mr Miners speech；it was clear and _ the point.(精选考题辽宁)Aat