2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 Unforgettable experiences限时提能精练 大纲人教版

限时提能精练四Unit 4Unforgettable experiences(限时40分钟).词汇知识1(2020;2020湖南雅礼中学)A new eightkilometer road is under construction_links the port area with motorway system.Awhere BasCso that Dthat解析：先行词为a new eightkilometer road ，先行词在从句中作主语，故用that 引导定语从句。答案：D2(2020;2020安徽蚌虫阜二中)The company wanted a manager with_knowledge of English and _work experience.A/；/ Ba；/Cthe；a Dthe；the解析：a knowledge of English 英语知识；experience 作“经验”讲时为不可数名词。答案：B3(2020;2020江西宜春中学)Close friends are those _you feel so close that it is hard to imagine life without them.Ato whom Bwith whomCby which Din which解析：be close to sb 与某人亲近；whom 指代先行词those。答案：A4(2020;2020江西师大附中)Suspecting the traveler of carrying drugs，the Customs official stopped him and _suitcase，but found nothing at all.Alooked up Bwent throughCsearched for Dreferred to解析：go through 搜查；搜寻；look up 查寻；抬头看；search for 寻找；refer to 提到；涉及。答案：B5Im trying to get in _ with Lucy do you have her new address?AlineBcommonCtouch Dharmony解析：get in touch with sb.与某人联系。句意：我想和露西联系，你有她的新地址吗？答案：C6_ the moment, she introduced herself to the famous film director.ATo seize BSeizedCSeizing DTo be seized解析：seize与she之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，且seize动作发生在introduced之前，故用动词ing形式。答案：C7After the clock _ twelve, all the students went out of the classroom and rode back home.Aattacked BstruckCwatched Dpredicted解析：strike在此表示钟表报时。句意：当时钟敲过了十二点后，学生们都走出教室骑上车子回家了。答案：B8The animal has _ small a mouth that it can hardly eat anything.Aso BveryCtoo Dsuch解析：本题考查so.that句型。such可用于句型：such不定冠词形容词单数可数名词；so用于句型：so形容词不定冠词单数可数名词。答案：A9Mr. Lee has worked here for 40 years and never once _ with his workmates.Ahe has quarreled Bhe had quarreledChas he quarreled Dhad he quarreled解析：否定词never放在句首时，句子谓语一般用部分倒装，又根据never once可知用现在完成时态符合题意，故选C。答案：C10Would you mind if my sister comes too?_. Wed love to see her.ANever mind BOf courseCYes, please DNot at all解析：根据Wed love to see her可知，答话人不介意，故用Not at all符合题意。答案：D11(2020;2020辽宁)When we visited my old family home, memory came _ back.Aflooding Bto floodCflood Dflooded解析：句意：当我们参观我的老家时，记忆又涌上心头。现在分词作方式状语。答案：A12(2020;2020福建)_ a moment and I will go to your rescue.AGo on BHold onCMove on DCarry on解析：go on继续；hold on抓住不放，坚持；move on继续前进；carry on继续进行。根据后句的I will go to your rescue可知，这里应是“坚持住；别松手”。答案：B13(2020;2020北京)Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll still be come time _ Brian gets back.Abefore BsinceCtill Dafter解析：本题句意为“对不起让你久等了，但是还得再过一段时间Brain才回来“。故空格处须用before表示“在之前，直到才”。答案：A14(2020;2020四川)In the United States, there is always _ flow of people to areas of _ country where more jobs can be found.Aa; the Bthe; aCthe; the Da; a解析：句意：在美国，总有一些流动人口涌入那些可以提供大量就业岗位的地区。flow在本句中意为：flowing movement of sth./sb.(某事物、某人的)流动(量)，流量，为可数名词，在本句中表泛指，故用不定冠词。而country后有定语从句，表特指，故用定冠词。答案：A15(2020;2020湖北)Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?Alook around Blook intoClook up Dlook through解析：句意：请你给我瞧瞧这篇论文，看是否有明显的错误好吗？look around环顾四周；look into调查；look up查阅，抬头看；look through查看，快速浏览。本题就是“快速查看”的意义表达。答案：D.易错纠误16(2020;2020河北石家庄模拟)There have been fewer accidents on this highway _ the speed limit was introduced.AbeforeBwhileCafter Dsince解析：since自从。句意：自限速后，这条高速的车辆少多了。答案：D17The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _ we meet them again.Aafter BbeforeCsince Dwhen解析：句意：这个项目的研究要花掉琼和保尔大约五个月的时间。我们要过很长时间才能再见面。before常与一段时间连用，意为“要过多久才，就”。答案：B18He was told that it would be at least three more months _ he could recover and return to work.Awhen BbeforeCsince Dthat解析：由Itbe时间段before从句(要过多久才)可知，此处用before。句式“It is/has been时间段since从句”，表示“自从以来已有”。答案：B19Why didnt you tell him about the meeting?He rushed out of the room _ I could say a word.Abefore BuntilCwhen Dafter解析：句意：“你为什么没告诉他这次会议的情况？”“我还没来得及说，他就从房间里冲出去了。”连词before引导时间状语从句，如果从句中有情态动词can/could时，通常译为“还没来得及就”。其他几个选项无此用法。答案：A20(2020;2020贵州省遵义四中月考)The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity，but it may be some time_the situation improves.Asince BwhenCunless Dbefore解析：考查连词用法。“It be一段时间before”是固定结构，该结构的意思是“要过(长)时间才”。when“的时候”；since“从开始”；unless“除非”；根据题意D最佳。答案：D.完形填空(2020;2020河北唐山模拟)It was my college economics_21_who introduced me to the term “opportunity cost” . If you go to the football game, you cant go to the movies. If you go to school with student loans(贷款). youll be working for years to pay them _22_.At the age of nineteen，I had my eye on a summer term_23_.My parents couldnt afford my journey to Europe; they even_24_difficulty sending me to college.But I had a choice: accept this limitation or_25_a way to pay for it.Doing as _26_ as three jobs each summer, I had managed to_27_the school expends. I decided it was my turn to give for a_28_. So into the debt pool I dove, head first.I was heading to_29_.I had_30_enongh money for my flights, tution (学费) and board at the University of Dijon. I_31_had no meals at times. Luckily my sister gave me a travel pack of butter cookies.They were dinner and breakfast on my flight over.What else could I do ？I found the _32_in peanuts (花生), Id buy a bag a week for lunch, for dinner.Dont feel_33_for me. I traveled almost every weekend to Nice, Veals, and Paris twice. I was _34_hungry，but thats not what I remember. What I do remember is beautiful_35_.Building mountains，rivers. and everything.I gained more confidence，knowing I had _36_my own way.Just_37_my economics professor said, its not that we cant have what we want，_38_whatever we want has a cost.Theres no such thing as a free lunch.When I _39_my summer opportunity，I know what it _40_：courage，sacrifice，and peanuts.21. A. secretary B. assistantC. director D. professor解析：根据文章最后一段37空后的professor可知答案为D。答案：D22. A. out B. throughC. off D. in解析：pay off还清。答案：C23. A. nearby B. outdoorsC. home D. abroad解析：根据下文Europe可知应选abroad(国外)。答案：D24. A. had B. tookC. showed D. owned解析：have difficulty doing sth.做费力。答案：A25. A. turn out B. figure outC. reach out D. check out解析：figure out弄明白；turn out结果；reach out伸出。答案：B26. A. much B. fewC. many D. little解析：as many as多达。答案：C27. A. include B. coverC. spend D. spare解析：cover够支付；include包括。答案：B28. A. term B. jobC. college D. change解析：change改变。答案：D29. A. Europe B. AmericaC. Asia D. Africa解析：与上文23空后的Europe对应。答案：A30. A. hardly B. alwaysC. usually D. never解析：我几乎没有足够的钱付飞机票。答案：A31. A. ever B. evenC. still D. yet解析：我有时甚至没有饭吃。答案：B32. A. problem B. meansC. method D. answer解析：我在花生上找到了解决食物的答案。答案：D33. A. excited B. happyC. sorry D. shameful解析：不要为我感到难过。答案：C34. A. mostly B. seldomC. fortunately D. unluckily解析：我几乎(mostly)总是饿着的。答案：A35. A. planes B. univemitiesC. peanuts D. sights解析：我记得的是美丽的风景(sights)。答案：D36. A. made B. goneC. built D. lost解析：make ones own way走出自己的路。答案：A37. A. since B. asC. when D. unlike解析：as sb. say正如某人所说。答案：B38. A. because B. thoughC. but D. so解析：not. but.不是而是。答案：C39. A. think back to B. think ahead toC. think little of D. think much of解析：think back to回想，回顾。答案：A40. A. needed B. offeredC. cost D. provided解析：我知道它花费的是：勇气、牺牲和花生。答案：C.短文改错(2020;2020河北唐山模拟)The en