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2020届高考英语顶尖学案:大纲版Unit 22A world of fun充满趣味的世界核心词汇1To their disappointment,only a _ (少数)of people support these new laws.2You dont really see anythingit was only _(想象)3They have made remarkable _(成就)since they started their research in the field.4Having worked for many years,he knows how to balance his work and _(娱乐)5The _(吸引力)of the moon for the earth causes the tides.6She _(分)the reward into five equal shares.7The _(受伤)to their key player could be a decisive factor in the game.8用educate的适当形式填空:(1)He was _at a very good school in his teens.(2)No country can afford to neglect the _of its young people.(3)They engaged a young _to teach them Spanish.9用end的适当形式填空:(1)How did the story _?Just like most romantic stories,it had a happy _.The prince killed the monster and saved the princess in the _ and they lived happily ever after.(2)I cant put up with his _ complaints any more.1.minority 2.imagination 3.achievements4.entertainment 5.attraction 6.divided 7.injury 8.(1)educated (2)education (3)educator 9.(1)end ending end(2)endless高频短语1_ 朝着正确的方向2_ 建立在基础之上3_ 有共同之处4_ 被分成5_ 各种各样的6_ 通向;导致7_ 走进;进入8_ 处于危险之中9_ 脱下;起飞;成功10_ 切掉;切断;突然中止1.in the right direction 2.be based on3.have.in common 4.be divided into5.a variety of 6.lead to 7.step into8.in danger 9.take off 10.cut off重点句式1_ at the Headland,visitors can take the shuttle to the Lowland.在高地上尽享车乘游览之后,游客们可以乘往返的汽车去低地。2Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel _ the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie.游客们可以进行刺激的车乘,从中他们可体验到做他们所看到的电影中的主人公们所做的事情会感受如何。3If there isnt one _,dont worry,the theme parks are coming!如果你的住处还没有主题公园,不要着急,它们快来了!1.Having enjoyed the rides2.what it is like to do3.where you live yet知识详解1dividevt.& vi.分;划分;隔开【教材原句】 (P67)The park is divided into two sections.这个公园被分成两部分。(朗文P592)The money will be divided (up) equally among his children.那些钱将平均分给他的几个子女。The class was divided into three groups when we went on our outing.我们外出郊游时,全班分成了三个小组。He knows how to divide his energy between his business and family.他懂得如何在工作和家庭之间分配精力。比较网站separate,divide(1)separate指把原来连在一起或靠近的分开来,也可指“离别”。(2)divide侧重于把原来的整体分成若干部分。【高效记忆】即境活用1用separate,divide填空。(1)请把好苹果与坏苹果分开。Please _ the good apples from the bad ones.(2)这个岛屿被分成几部分。The island is _ several parts.(3)台湾不应该从中国大陆分离出去。Taiwan should not be _ China,the mainland.答案:(1)separate(2)divided into(3)separated from2riskn冒险;风险vt.冒的危险【教材原句】 (P67)The parks are becoming more advanced and new technology allows us to experience almost anything without actually being in danger or risking injury.主题公园越来越先进,新技术保障我们几乎能经历一切但又不必冒着受到伤害的危险。(1)n.冒险,风险(朗文P1768)I encourage people to take risks by trying new things.我鼓励人们冒险尝试新事物。Dont drive after drinking,otherwise you are putting your own life at risk.不要酒后开车,否则你就会使自己的生命处于危险之中。(2)vt.冒的危险(牛津P1725)Weve been advised not to risk travelling in these conditions.我们受到忠告,在这种条件下不要冒险出行。(牛津P1725)There was no choice.If they stayed there,they risked death.他们别无选择。如果待在那儿,就面临死亡。即境活用2完成句子(1)仅是为拿到那一点钱就去触怒老板不值得。It is not worthwhile to _ offending your boss just to get such a small sum of money.(2)我不想冒遭人袭击的危险一个人在晚上外出。I dont want to _ to go out alone at night.答案:(1)take a risk of(2)risk being attacked3preventvt.& vi.防止;妨碍【教材原句】 (P69)He cut off the electricity quickly and prevented an accident.他迅速切断电源,预防了一次事故。(朗文P1612)Guards stood at the doors to prevent anyone from leaving.守卫站在门边阻止任何人离开。Her sudden arrival prevented him going out.她的突然到来使他不能外出。思维拓展Nothing can prevent/stop/keep him from carrying out his plan.什么也阻止不了他执行计划。He had to defend himself against their charges.他必须对他们的指控为自己辩解。即境活用3Many more policemen should be sent to _ them _ some endangered animals.Aprevent;to hunt Bstop;huntingCkeep;to hunt Dkeep;hunting解析:选B。keep/prerent/stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事,其中keep sb.from doing sth.中的from不可省。4amusementn消遣;娱乐(活动)【教材原句】 (P64)Have you ever been to an amusement park?你去过娱乐公园吗?Both adults and children like to watch cartoons just for amusement.成人和儿童都喜欢看卡通作为消遣。(牛津P63)To my amusement,he couldnt get the door open.使我感到好笑的是,他竟然打不开门。思维拓展Parks provide people with a place to amuse themselves and to escape their busy lives for a while.公园为人们提供自我娱乐的场所,有助于他们从繁忙的生活中解脱出来轻松一下。(朗文P63)Listening to the radio keeps me amused while Im driving.边开车边听广播让我很开心。(牛津P63)I didnt find the joke at all amus ing.我认为这笑话一点也不可笑。即境活用(1)我们都对他那愚蠢的行为感到好笑。We _ his foolish behaviour.答案:were all amused at(2)孩子们玩捉迷藏游戏取乐。The children _ playing hideandseek games.答案:amused themselves by5imaginationn想象(力);空想;想象的事物【教材原句】 (P69)The only limit to the fun is the imagination of the designers of the thrill ridesand it seems to be endless!乐趣的唯一局限在于动感电影设计师的想象力想象似乎是无止境的!You didnt really see anythingit was only imagination.实际上你什么也没有看见,那只不过是幻想而已。(牛津P1017)It doesnt take much imagination to guess what she meant.不难猜出她的意思。思维拓展imagine 想象,认为;以为imagine sth. 想象某事imagine wh/that clause 认为,以为imagine(sb.)doing sth. 想象(某人)做某事)(牛津P1018)Can gou imagine what it must be like to lose your job after 20 years?你能想象得出干了20年之后被辞退会是什么样的滋味吗?It is difficult for young people to imagine the working peoples sufferings before liberation.年轻人很难想象解放前劳动人民的苦难。即境活用5完成句子(1)我几乎不能想象彼得五天之内横渡大西洋。I can hardly _ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.答案:imagine Peter sailing(2)你能想象没有手机和互联网你的生活会是什么样吗?Can you _ without your cellphone and the Internet?答案:imagine what your life will be like6in the direction朝方向【教材原句】 (P66)Excuse me.Am I going in the right direction?劳驾,我走的方向对吗?(朗文P568)The trucks headed in the direction of town.卡车朝着市区的方向行驶。思维拓展(朗文P568)I saw smoke coming from the direction of the parking lot.我看见烟从停车场的方向飘过来。People started running in all directions directly/the moment the fire broke out.一发生大火,人们开始四散奔逃。You have to follow the doctors directions.你必须遵照医生的指示。即境活用6How can you possibly catch up with them if you are riding _ the opposite direction?Ato BtowardsCin Dunder解析:选C。in the opposite direction朝相反的方向。句型梳理1【教材原句】(P67)Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel what it is like to do the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie.参观者可乘坐富于刺激的车辆,这样他们可亲身感受到电影中英雄们做的事是什么样子的。【句法分析】feel what it is like to do sth.感觉做某事是个什么样子;其中it是形式主语,不定式才是真正的主语。I felt what it was like to experience an earthquake.我知道了经历地震是什么滋味。He felt what it was like to miss his hometown.他体会到思念家乡的滋味。即境活用7What_like to lie on the soft beach enjoying the s
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