云南省昆明市盘龙一中2020届高三英语9月检测 人教版

云南省昆明市盘龙一中2020届高三年级9月检测高考英语综合模拟试卷第一卷 （三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。21. It is reported that the weather will _ hot for another three or four days.A. look B. last C. stay D. get22. At the center of the garden there stands a little board _ “Keep off the grass.”A. on which writes B. it says C. on which is read D. which reads23. Why did you go to the wrong office, Peter?Well, I forgot which room I was _ to go to.A. hoped B. suggested C. demanded D. supposed24. What did she _ so much money?Nothing but a few CDs.A. pay for B. buy for C. spend for D. take in25. My parents are considering moving because our neighbors arent what they _.A. were used to B. were used to be C. used to D. used to be26. Do you know our school will be enlarged soon?Of course. It will be _ in size, as far as I know.A. very large B. three times as large C. the largest D. larger three times27. I cant remember _ I met the man.A. where was it B. it was where C. where it was that B. where was it that28. Do you mind if I use the telephone?_. This telephone is not for public use.A. Sorry B. Of course not C. Never mind D. Yes, please29. How to make wide use of natural energy is the problem still _ discussion publicly in the newspaper.A. under B. on C. at D. with30. Look what youve done! You _ more careful.Oh, I am terribly sorry for that.A. should be B. should have been C. must be D. would have been31. Hurry up! By the time we get to the church, the marriage service _.A. had started B. will have startedC. has started D. must have started32. She had been worried about the exam, but she passed it _.A. at all B. above all C. after all D. all in all33. Three quarters of the land _ covered with water while the rest _ covered with grass.A. are；are B. is；are C. are；is D. is；is34. He failed his exam again.But what did you _? Had he ever been working hard?A. think B. expect C. consider D. imagine35. Sit on the edge of _ bed _ minute before putting your feet on the floor.A. /；a B. the；the C. the；a D. /；the解析：21. stay是系动词，表示“持续”。22. read在这里的意思是“（文字材料上）写的是”；which引导一个非限制性定语从句。23. be supposed to do表示“应该做某事”。24. buyfor表示“买花了钱”。25. used to do表示“过去常常”；当句中有be动词时，动词不定式后的be通常不省略。26. 这是three times as large as it was in size的省略形式。27. 这是一个强调句型，在宾语从句后要用陈述句语序。28. 第二个人的意思是这部电话不是公用的，因此说抱歉。29. under discussion表示“在讨论中”。30. should have done表示“本应该”。31. 介词by通常与完成时连用；在状语从句中，从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时，因此是将来完成时。32. after all的意思是“毕竟”。33. 当分数、百分数等修饰名词时，谓语动词取决于所修饰名词的单复数；本句中land是不可数名词，因此用单数谓语动词。34. expect的意思是“期待”。本句的意思是：你还能指望什么呢？他从来都不好好学习。35. bed是特指，指所睡的那张床；a minute相当于one minute的意思。参考答案2125 CDDBD 2630 BCAAB 3135 BCDBC第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从第每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。What separates me from everyone else? The difference is not what clothes I wear or the music I listen to, but what I feel 36 .Ever since I was young, I have loved professional wrestling. As I grew older, my friends 37 me for following what was called a “man s soap opera.” 38 , I put my love for wrestling on the shelf. It was not until freshman year that I 39 I wasnt being myself. That year, I tried many new things and activities. In my town, football was the sport, so I decided to play football, 40 it might give me a head 41 in popularity. The team started with forty-eight athletes. 42 , there were fourteen of us left. I stuck it out not because I liked it, but because I am not a quitter. That long season taught me a (n) 43 : I wasnt a football player. More importantly, it taught me to be 44 .After that season, I 45 back to being a wrestling fan. I came across a well-known saying: “Don t Dream It. Be It.” When I read this, my friend Dan and I had the 46 idea.“What if we build a wrestling ring?” we asked. The following weekend, we met at his house. We saw our 47 in a pile in his backyard. We worked from dawn to dusk to build our great project. Our hard work paid 48 . We had a real ring. We decided to hold an event. We practiced for hours, trying to 49 every aspect (方面) of our wrestling ability. The date was May 24th . To our surprise, about one hundred friends and fans showed up to 50 us. It was the most important night of my life and a 51 success. Since that time, we have held five shows with as many as two hundred and fifty people training out. We 52 to live this dream. We accomplished what we set out to do.As my senior year winds down, Ill remember all of my high school memories. But 53 willstick out most is the memory that I did something I 54 , despite what everyone said or thought. I achieved the 55I lived my dream.36. A. outside B. inside C. behind D. beside37. A. laughed at B. talked about C. listened to D. called on38. A.Then B. But C. And D. So39. A. admitted B. noticed C. realized D. declared40. A. thinking B. finding C. remembering D. guessing41. A. level B. start C. end D. point42. A. At the end B. At the beginning C. In return D. On one hand43. A. art B. truth C. fact D. lesson44. A. oneself B. somebody C. myself D. nobody45. A. gave B. went C. put D. set46. A. original B. perfect C. same D. correct47. A. dream B. success C. progress D. future48. A. for B. out C. off D. back49. A. discover B. learn C. improve D. show50. A. praise B. support C. teach D. follow51. A. gradual B. complete C. endless D. timeless52. A. have B. begin C. prefer D. continue53. A. why B. how C. which D. what54. A. loved B. faced C. studied D. needed55. A. task B. step C. goal D. game 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AVisit Nashville, Tennessee, the capital of country music and the home of the Grand Ole Opry. Forty -day motor coach tour starts from Pittsburgh.Departures August 23, September 13, September 27, October 11, October 25.$185 per person based on double occupancy. Includes private motor coach from Pittsburgh, hotel rooms, reserved（预定）tickets for the Grand Ole Opiy. Country Festival Friday and Saturday nights, sightseeing tour of Nashville, admissions to places of interest.For information, free booklets, and reservations, call 4212 6060. Travel and Tours, 2245 Market Street, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15219.14-day advanced booking required. Visa and Master Card payment welcome.56. Why is Nashville an interesting city to visit? Because it is _A. easy to travel around B famous for country musicC. an old city D. a beautiful city57. If you plan to join the tour on September 27, on what date should you reserve your ticket?A. August 27. B. October 13. C. September 13. D. September 26.58. Visa and Master Card are most probably the names ofA. newspapers B. clubs C. telephone cards D. credit cards59. The title that best expresses the main idea of the passage is _A. Bus Tour of Nashville B. Tour of PittsburghC. Travel and Tour D. Free TravelingBThrough a series of experiments an American scientist has gained an understanding of the social structure of the most complex of ant societies. The ants examined are the only creatures other than man to have given up hunting and collecting for a completely agricultural way of life. In their underground nests they planted gardens on soils made from finely cut leaves. This is a complex operation requiring considerable division of labor. The workers of this type of ant can be divided into four groups according to size. Each of the groups performs a particular set of jobs.The making and care of the gardens and the nursing of the young ants are done by the smallest workers. Slightly larger workers are responsible for cutting leaves to make them suitable for use in the gardens and for cleaning the nest. A third group of still larger ants do the construction work and collect fresh leaves from outside the nest. The largest are the soldier ants, responsible for defending the nest.To find out how good the various size groups are at different tasks, the scientist measured the amount of work done by the ants against the amount of energy they used. He examined first the gathering and carrying of leaves. He selected one of the size groups, and then measured how efficiently these ants could find leaves and run back to the nest. Then he repeated the experiment for each of the other size groups. In this way he could see whether any group could do the job more efficiently than the group normally undertaking it.The intermediate-sized (中等) ants that normally perform this task proved to be the most efficient for their energy costs, but when the scientist examined the whole set of jobs performed by each group of ants, it appeared that some sizes of worker ants were not suited to the particular jobs they performed.60. According to the passage, the ants _A. grow something in their nests B. go hunting for a livingC. cut leaves to make a fire D. do each of the jobs all together61. It is observed that slightly larger ants perform more of the _. A. construction tasks B. defensive work C. household tasks D. dangerous work62. The underlined word good probably means_. A. co-operating B. efficient C. hardworking D. responsible63. The experiments made by the scientist was based on _. A. special methods B. scientific theories C. personal interests D. systematic observationsCIf you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exerciseand as a result, we are not aging unnecessarily soon.Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively, early age, and how the process of aging could be slowed down.With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes（容量）of a thousand people of different ages and jobs.Computer technology enabled the researchers to get right measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect and emotion, and determine the human character. Contraction (收缩) of the front and side parts as cells died off was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not clear in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy（补救）to the contraction normally associated with ageusing the head.The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking(萎缩) brains as farm workers, bus drivers and shop assistants.Matsuzawa s findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need. “The best way to keep good blood circulation is through using the brain,” he says, “Think hard and engage in conversation. Don t rely on pocket calculators.”64. The team of doctors wanted to find out _.A. why certain people age sooner than others B. how to make people live much longer C. the size of certain peoples brains D. the people with more intelligent65. On what are their research findings based? A. A survey of farmers in northern Japan. B. Tests performed on a thousand old people.C. The study of brain volumes of different people.D. The latest development of computer technology.66. Matsuzawa thinks that _.A. our brains shrink as we grow olderB. the front section of the brain does not shrinkC. sixty-year-old people have better brains than thirty-year-oldsD. the contraction of brains is connected with brain exercise67. According to the passage, which people seem to age slower than the others?A. Farmers. B. Lawyers. C. Government workers. D. Shop assistants.DThere are few ads that have stood the test of time. Certain ads are simple and outstanding; they are classics. Good ads work on two levels: they engage the mind of the consumer and at the same time deliver a selling message.Spokespeople and celebrities have been an important part of many classic ads. Michael Jordan, the premier spokesperson of the 1990s, delivered believable commercials for Diet Coke, Wheaties, and Nike, to name but a few . His animated Coke ads, with a variety of cartoon characters, shown during the 1992 and 1993 Super Bowls produced awareness scores five times higher than the normal.Drama is often an important aspect of successful advertising. One of the most dramatic advertisements ever produced was a commercial for the launch of the Apple Macintosh computer that took on Apples most serious competitor, IBM. The stark images of the classic George Orwell novel 1984 came alive in this commercial, which only ran once, on the 1984. Super Bowl before l00 million viewers. Not only was this ad a fascinating drama, it also demonstrated the power of a timely media buy.Significant images are another important part of advertising. Nike, with its “Just do it” campaign has provided the intended audienceyoung athletic men and women, or athletic “wannabes” with rewarding praise for the physically fit and constant inspiration for the unfit to release their lethargy. These images of men and women committed to “no painno, gain. both inspire and challenge. This imagery is heightened through excellent photography, the use of celebrities, and dramatic situations. It is a type of advertising called, rather literally, image advertising. Perhaps the most successful image advertising of all time, however, is the Marlboro campaign, which has been running since 1955. With great single-mindedness the campaign has focused on western imagery with cowboys, horses, and farms. The cowboy myth is a strong and exciting image. This campaign has been successful both as communication and as a marketing effort. It has helped to make Marlboro the best selling cigarette in the world.68. In the author s opinion, classic ads intend to _A. raise the customer s energy and encourage them to take exerciseB. start a campaign to focus on western images and forerunnersC. include spokespersons, famous stars and lovely cartoonsD. attract customers and meanwhile send selling ideas.69. The author says “Perhaps the most successful image advertising of all time , however, is the “Marlboro campaign” probably because of_. A. the dramatic situation B. the clear photo C. the appealing image D. the good quality cigarettes70. Which of the following is true?A. Image advertising consists of photography, famous people and dramatic situation.B. Cartoon characters can improve awareness of social problems.C. The ads based on literature words proves more successful.D. Many ads can bear the test of time.ERemember when a trip to the supermarket was nothing more than a boring thing requiring little or no specialized knowledge? You could send your kids into a cart while you did shopping. You always bought the same brands, usually the brands your mother bought. You didnt know about unit pricing, and furthermore, you didnt care. It never occurred to you to read the labels on anything. After all, you d bought these things a hundred times.But now, I really look on those days with a feeling of yearn （怀旧). How innocent we were! How carefree were those trips to the supermarket. No worries. Today a trip to the supermarket is filled with social influence. Every time I buy pork chops I think about the years I m shaving from my life. I keep a careful eye on the freshness date and examine the tamper - proof packaging. I am victim of that most dangerous social disease: shoppers panic.I didnt realize how serious my condition had become until the last time I needed laundry soap. It seemed simple enough. Just run into the market, grab a box of the old reliable and pay for it. I hadnt planned on discovering Ecover, a new brand of laundry soap. It sat quietly on the shelf right next to my old reliable. “Healthy, hentle but effective.” My respect for it deepened with each new claim as I read the entire package. Then I looked at the price: $5.69 for2 pound. $5.69! I cast a quick glance at the old reliable, still on sale for $ 1.39Six bucks for laundry soap! These people must be crazy! Whos going to pay six bucks for laundry soap? Its not as though I cant afford it. See, its concentrateduse less, get more. BUT SIX BUCKS! And the box is made from recycled materials. This act went on for a solid half hour, after which I left the shelf without any soap at all.Surely the meat department is most threatening place. Remember what protein was good for you? That s all over. Every bite you take kills you. I won t even