吉林省辽中县2020高考英语二轮复习 完形填空基础训练（3）

辽中县（吉林）2020高考英语二轮完形填空基础训练（3）完形填空。阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 1 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose（鹅）. After some time the girl 2 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 3 to take them home. There she carefully 4 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 5 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 6 .Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 7 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they 8 , the girl was able to 9 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 10 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 11 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 12 : She would pilot(驾驶) a plane to guide them in 13 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her.Caring about 14 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 15 or follow him, and 16 slept in the grass.One day, the girl 17 into the plane, started it and soon left the 18 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 19 flapped（拍打）their wings and 20 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed2. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted3. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant4. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined5. A. ago B. out C. later D. long6. A. family B. lake C. home D. world7. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still8. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew9. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow10. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing11. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake12. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse13. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane14. A. his B. her C. their D. its15. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive16. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too17. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell18. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground19. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly20. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back参考答案1-5 CABAC 6-10 DCDBA11-15 DACBC 16-20 BADDB)2020山西省五校高三联合测试Involving the whole family is the best way to promote better eating habits and healthy activities for your kids.A wholefamily approach simply means that everyoneparents and kids alike _1_ together as a team to achieve good health and wellbeing. As with any _2_，theres a leader or coach and thats you!Lead by _3_. Adult family members are important role models for healthy eating and exercise. Talk about why you eat fruit as a snack, take an exercise class, or go for walks.Start them young. Dont wait until your child is at a(n) _4_ weight to form good eating and _5_ habits. Its much easier to maintain a healthy weight than to lose _6_ later.Be _7_ together.Make it usual for the family to be active. Being active as a family allows _8_ to expend energy in a _9_ way, and adults enjoy the health benefits，too._10_ together. It may be not practical to do it every day, but _11_ kids into the process of _12_ food as possible as you can. Little kids can learn math skills by _13_and theyll begin to understand the chemistry of cooking.Theyll also gain an understanding of healthy ingredients.Older kids will enjoy having the authority to select and prepare_14_ they like and will be more likely to eat what theyve _15_. It might even inspire them to make healthy choices _16_ their own.Eat together. Eating a meal as a family sends the right _17_ about nutrition. Kids will see their parents eating healthy food and may be inspired to _18_ new foods. They will also come to _19_ mealtime as a time for socializing and sharing. Parents get a chance to_20_ nutritious food and note their childs likes and dislikes through conversation.1. A. worksB. playsC. eats D. exercises2. A. family B. teamC. class D. group3. A. language B. testC. example D. knowledge4. A. possible B. properC. unhealthy D. normal5. A. studying B. activityC. sleeping D. communication6. A. interest B. poundsC. customers D. strength7. A. asleep B. activeC. excited D. happy8. A. friends B. playersC. kids D. parents9. A. bad B. lazyC. positive D. friendly10. A. Cook B. StartC. Live D. Act11. A. cheat B. forceC. persuade D. invite12. A. eating B. buyingC. selling D. preparing13. A. watching B. measuringC. explaining D. discussing14. A. methods B. foodsC. programmes D. skills15. A. made B. orderedC. seen D. found16. A. on B. inC. with D. by17. A. warnings B. messagesC. questions D. problems18. A. drink B. produceC. try D. value19A. remember B. seeC. choose D. depend20. A. eat B. haveC. enjoy D. offer文章大意健康的饮食和锻炼习惯要靠全家人一起努力来养成，父母的率先垂范，孩子们的积极参与是推动孩子养成健康习惯的不可缺少的元素。1A。此处用works together表示大人和孩子一起努力来养成良好的饮食及锻炼习惯。2B。由空后面的“theres a leader or coach”可知，作者在此作比喻，即“像在任何团队中一样，(这个团队)也有领导或教练”。3C。根据下文的“role models”可知应选C项，即家长要发挥榜样的作用，做给孩子们看。4C。不要等到孩子们的体重处于不健康(unhealthy)状态了才去培养好的饮食和活动(activity)习惯。5B。参见上题解析。此空的activity与前文的exercise相一致。6B。(早些)维持健康的体重要比后期(发胖了)减肥更容易。选项中只有pounds与体重有关，故选B。7B。根据小标题后面的内容可知此处表示全家人一起积极(active)行动起来。8C。全文主要介绍了如何让孩子养成良好的饮食和锻炼习惯，故选kids。9C。全家人一起积极活动可以让孩子们以一种积极的方式增强体能。该词与本段中的active相呼应。10A。根据本段的内容及cooking一词可知应选A。11D。每天都这样做可能不实际，但是请尽你所能邀请(invite)你的孩子来和你一起准备(preparing)食物。12D。参见上题解析。13B。根据空前面的math一词可知，应该是通过测量(measuring)学习数学方面的技能。14B。结合上下文的内容可知，此处表示“年长点儿的孩子喜欢有权选择和准备他们喜欢的食物(foods)”。15A。结合上文的“Cook together.”可知，此处表示“他们会很爱吃自己亲手做的饭”，故选made。16A。这样甚至会鼓励他们独自做出有利于健康的选择。 on ones own“独自”，符合语境。17B。全家人一起吃饭会传达有关营养方面的正确的信息(messages)。18C。孩子们看见他们的父母吃健康的食物就很有可能受到鼓励去尝试(try)新的食物。19B。孩子们会把吃饭的时间视为用来交际和分享的时光。see.as“把视为”，符合语境。20D。此处表示父母借机给孩子们提供有营养的食物。2020高考完形填空选练完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I havebeen driving for over 30,years, but I can 41 remember what happened that day when I drove a car for the-first timeMy mom had driven our big Plymouth to a 42 and deserted back road and parked itThe road was only one lane（车道） and had a wall built with river rocks along the side of it 43 Mom knew there was little chance of meeting any 44 on it that dayWith a smile, she gave me the key and _ 45 seats with meAnd then she told me to start the car, to petit into drive and to 46 push on the gas pedalIn my 47 , though, l miscalculated what gentle meantAfter I pushed on the gas pedal, the car sped forward 48 I could turn the wheel, I heard the ;scraping c副擦声） of metal 49 the stone wallI stopped the car and looked over at my MomHer face was pale and her hands were 50 _Slowly, she opened her 51 _ and started checking the car. Then she walked _ 52 around the car to the drivers side doorI kept waiting for her to 53 me but she just 54 tomorrowAs I looked and 55 on that day. I am amazed at the amount of kindness, love and 56 my Mom showed me. In the years that followed, I 57 many times in many waysOften I didnt feel worthy to be 58 , but each time I could feel Moms gentle voice, Well try again tomorrow, When we fall today, dont 59 downRise up and be 60 to try again tomorrow41Amostly Balmost Crarely Dstill42Adirty Bstrange Cnarrow Dsmooth43Aor Bfor Cand Dbut44Aneighbors Banimals Cpolicemen Dtraffic45Aprovided Bswitched Coffered Dshared46Acautiously Bcorrectly Ccarefully Dgently47Aexcitement Bhesitation Cdisappointment Ddepression48AWhen BBefore CUnless DUntil49Ato Bwith Cagainst Don50Ableeding Bsweating Cwaving Dtrembling51Aeyes Bfists Cseat belt Ddoor52Aquietly Bcasually Cdeliberately Dsadly53Aencourage Bcomfort Cshout at Dquarrel with54Alaughed Bsighed Cnodded Dglared55Aaround Binto Cback Dup56Aenthusiasm Brespect Cpatience Dpraise57Amessed up Bbroke up Cheld up Dgave up58Amentioned Bblamed Cforgotten Dforgiven59Astay Bput Clie Dlet60Aanxious Bready Ceager Dwilling参考答案41-45 DCDDB 46-50 DABCD 51-55 DACBC 56-60 CADAB完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。【2020安徽卷】When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. Ignoring these 36 , I got there in July 2020, 37 I arrived , I realized the importance of getting a job 38 my living experience, Determined to do this 39 , I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found 40 response(回应).One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask 41 there were any job opportunities(机会), The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that 42 . As I was about to 43 a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside 44 . Nearly ten minutes later, he _45 . He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay 46 . Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to 47 a job.I was a little surprised but had a 48 feeling about him. Along the way, I realized that I had 49 resumes(简历). Seeing this, the man 50 at his business partners office to make me fifteen 51 copies. He also gave me some 52 on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resume and went home feeling very 53 . The following day, I received a 54 from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always 55 to you when you need it . And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a re