【创新设计】2020年高考英语一轮复习 高三部分 2020双基演练课堂 人教大纲版

Units 1112Key to success Education.单项填空1_ back，she congratulated herself on making such a choice.ALooking BLooked CTo look DLook解析：现在分词作时间状语。答案：A2Sports teams are made up of a certain number of players，_ common goal is to work together to win a match.Awhose Bwhere Cwhich Dof them解析：“球员的目标是团结协作去赢得比赛的胜利”，用whose引导定语从句。答案：A3As the years went by，she worked in many places，gradually _ more and more experience.Agot Bto get Chaving got Dgetting解析：现在分词作结果状语。答案：D4Suppose you write with your opposite hand，_ you do not usually use for writing.Athat Bone Cthe one Dwhat解析：the one代指前面的your opposite hand，是特指。答案：C5_ by following your own interests will you ensure that you arrive at the best possible station in life.AOnly BSimply CEven DRather解析：“only介词短语”置于句首，句子用倒装结构。答案：A6This example shows that we can be really good at something when we follow _ feels right.Athat Bwhat Cwe Dit解析：follow后是一个宾语从句，从句缺少主语，故引导词用关系代词what。答案：B7They served raw vegetables with the hamburgers and boiled potatoes _ fried them.Ainstead of Bwithout Crather than Dother than解析：rather than“而不是”，在此连接served raw vegetables和fried them两个动词短语。答案：C8Mr.Brown was so kind that he _ dozens of homeless people who survived theearthquake.Aturned in Bgot in Ccalled in Dtook in解析：take in“收容；接纳”。答案：D9It has been _ that 12% of the young females worldwide will still be unable to read and write by 2020.Aworked out Bturned out Ccarried out Dheld out解析：work out“计算出；弄清楚”；turn out“被证明；结果是”，不可用被动语态。答案：A10_ experts have many ideas and categories of learning，it is evident that people learn in three basic styles.ASince BWhen CAlthough DAs解析：“虽然专家们有很多建议并讲了学习的类别，但显然人们有三种基本的学习方式。”答案：C.完形填空When I was 6 years old，my parents got me a used _1_ for Christmas.A year or so later，I badly wanted a StingRay，a trickedout bike that was _2_ in the 1960s.So my father took my old bike，slapped a new coat of paint on it，and _3_ it with a banana seat，monkey handlebars and a sissy bar._4_ didnt matter to me that some friends had new StingRays straight from the Schwinn factory.Or even that my dad put the sissy bar (保护杠)on backward，_5_ exposed me to some teasing before we _6_ it.I loved that bike.So it was for my _7_.We werent poor.But we always had modest Christmases.And I _8_ to do the same when I got married 27 years ago.My wife，Clarissa，had different _9_.She，too，had some _10_ Christmases growing up.She vividly remembers when she was 14 or 15 years old and her father lost his _11_ in the construction industry.She overheard her _12_ talking about how _13_ they were.So when her parents asked her what she wanted that year，she said，Nothing. When her mother insisted she had to get _14_，Clarissa asked for socks.I felt very good about myself afterward， she recalls.But as her familys finances _15_，Christmas went back to being a _16_ bigger production.By the time I arrived on the scene，the _17_ familymore than 20 peoplewould gather at her grandmothers house in Mexicali，Mexico，on Christmas Eve.Around 10 pm.，Santa (my future brotherinlaw in a costume) showed up with an enormous bag of _18_ and stepped into a roomful of children crying with _19_.“It was all about the children，” says Clarissa，who thought the experience was _20_.And she has spent hundreds of dollars on presents every year to duplicate(重温)it.本文记叙的是作者和妻子以前圣诞节和现在圣诞节的不同经历，全文充满了作者对过去生活的怀念和对未来生活的憧憬。1A.car Bbike Cbook Dcoat解析：从下文可知父亲给他买的自行车。答案：B2A.popular Bcommon Cordinary Dregular解析：作者非常渴望得到，所以应该是很时髦的车型而ordinary 是普通的，common 常见的。答案：B3A.add Bequipped Cplaced Dsupplied解析：父亲给安装了一个细长而后部翘起的车座、一个直把，座位后面还装了一根保护杠。supply是提供 add和to搭配。答案：B4A.That BThis CIt DWhat解析：it 做形式主语代替后面的that 从句，而 this，that 都不能做形式主语。答案：C5A.so Bthus CWhich Dit解析：从结构上可知此处是非限制性定语从句故用which。答案：C6A.bought Bplaced Cfixed Dchanged解析：父亲把保护杠装反了，在重新装过之前我还受到了一些取笑。fix安装，修理。答案：C7A.childhood Blife Cchildren Dyouth解析：我童年就是这样子。前两段说的是小时侯的事情，所以用childhood。答案：A8A.imagined Bexpected Csuggested Dsupposed解析：27年前我结婚的时候，我想以后也照此行事。expect to do 期望做某事，其他几个词后不接不定式。答案：B9A.ideas Blife Cchildhood DChristmas解析：从下文看，作者的妻子虽然和他有共同的经历，但是想法却是不同的。答案：A10A.unforgettable Bmodest Chappy Dwonderful解析：上文But we always had modest Christmases，下文说她也是，而且从她父亲的失业也可知应过节俭的圣诞节。答案：B11.A.life Bjob Cinterest Dpresent解析：她父亲失业，所以过简单的圣诞节。答案：B12A.friends Bmother Cfather Dparents解析：无意中听到父母的谈话。答案：D13A.broke Brich Cwealthy Dwelloff解析：排除法，另外三个词均是富裕的，有钱的。答案：A14A.nothing Bsomething Ceverything Danything解析：因为知道家庭拮据，所以她不要礼物。但母亲坚持她要点什么做为礼物。答案：B15A.improved Bcaught Creduced Ddecreased解析：后来过圣诞节排场大了，所以此处应是家庭状况好转了。答案：A16A.very Bmore Cless Dmuch解析：much可以修饰比较级，其他词语法上不对。答案：D17A.all Bbig Csmall Dentire解析：从下文可看出此处指所有家庭成员，而不是指家庭的大小；all 应放在the 前。答案：D18A.bikes Bfood Cpresents Dbooks解析：从上下文可知，圣诞节应该买礼物。答案：C19A.surprise Bjoy Cfear Dsatisfaction解析：看到圣诞老人拿来礼物，孩子们应该是快乐尖叫。答案：B20A.wasteful Bvalueless Cpriceless Duseful解析：从文章可知妻子认为这种经历是无价之宝。每年她都要花数百美元买礼物重温这种经历。答案：C.阅读理解Many visitors find the fast pace at which American people move very troubling.Ones first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush.City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment.At first，this may seem unfriendly to you.But drivers will rush you；storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you；people will push past you as they walk along the street.You_will_miss_smiles and conversations with people as you shop or dine away from home.Do not think that because Americans are in such a hurry they are unfriendly.Often，life is much slower outside the big cities，as is true in other countries as well.Americans who live in cities such as New York，Chicago，or Los Angeles，often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done；they expect others to “push back”，just as city people do in Tokyo，Singapore or Paris，for example.But when they discover that you are a stranger，most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you.Many of them once came to the city as strangers and they remember how frightening a new city can be.If you need help or want to ask a question，choose a friendlylooking person and say，“I am a stranger here.Can you help me？”Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger.Most people will stop，smile at you，and help you find your way or answer your questions.But you must let them know that you need help.Otherwise they are likely to pass you by，not noticing that you are new to the city and in need of help.1Many people who first visit the United States will find that _.Athe country is developing very fastBAmerican people always seem to be in a rushCthe fast pace in American life often causes troubleDAmericans are impatient and unreasonable people解析：细节题。从第一段“Ones first impression is likely to be that everyone is in arush.”可得出答案。答案：B2.“You will miss smiles” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.Ayou will notice that Americans are pleasant peopleByou will think that Americans dont live a happy lifeCyou will feel that Americans do not seem very friendlyDyou will find that Americans have little sense of humor解析：逻辑推理题。从第二段中第一句话“At first，this ma