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完形填空精练(15)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Passage 1For many, just taking part in a single marathon is the achievement of a lifetime. But for Julie Weiss, it has become a 41 routine. She has run 52 marathons-once a week-for the past year in memory of her dad who 42 just 35 days after he was 43 with pancreatic cancer(胰腺癌)When Julie Weiss lost her father in 2020, she was 44 to find the research for pancreatic cancer is so short of fund. It made me feel 45 .”she said ,“I knew I had to do something.So this marathon queen, 46 she calls herself, did what she did best: She went running. Having completed 25 marathons during the 47 two years, Julie now vowed(发誓) to run 52 marathons in 52 weeks in 48 0f her father. After asking people t0 49 money for each marathon, she 50 a website, marathon , to collect money for the Pancreatic Cancer Action Network (PANCAN),a nonprofit organization. race every 52 in some city across North America. 53 leaving work at 5p,m. on Friday she would be ready to begin the next race, before she 54 home to California on Sunday. Julie finished her l,362.4-mile journey in March 2020, 55 more than $200,000 in the process for PANCAN.While running, she stuck to a strict training schedule .My bodys getting used to this. Im changing my diet, becoming more healthy and learning to run more 56 _ . she said. When her muscles began t0 57 , she kept her 58 in mind. When you do what you love, for those you love, that is where the 59 happen. Together we can make a(n) 60 , and pave the way for a happy, healthy, cancer free life. she said.41. A. weekly B. monthly C. daily D. yearly42. A. passed by B. passed away C. died off D. died out43. A. connected B. diagnosed C. treated D. dealt44. A. inspired B, exhausted C. interested D. shocked45. A. desirable B. helpless C .hopeful D. wishful46. A. while B. what C. as D. since47. A. previous B. precious C. present D. precise48. A. search B. need C. honor D. place49. A. pay B. donate C. make D. earn50. A. set up B. made up C. held up D. broke up51. A. experiment B. stage C. road D. journey52. A. day B. morning C. weekend D. weekday53. A. At B. By C. With D. On54. A. parted B. left C. headed D. missed55. A. raising B. earning C. spending D. wasting56. A. merrily B. efficiently C. specifically D. casually57. A. swell B. stress C. burn D. ache58. A. strength B. relief C. motivation D. interest59. A. miracles B. accidents C. challenges D. events60. A. offer B. sacrifice C. promise D. differencePassage 1:41-45 ABBDB 46-50 CACBA 51-55 DCDCA 56-60 BDCADPassage 2I have two friends who love backpacking. They spent a lot of time in a part of New York States Adirondack Mountains. It 21 46 mountains with a height of over 4,000 feet. The Adirondack Mountain Club gives 22 recognition, and an award, to anyone who 23 all 46 mountains. My two friends decided to go for this award.Now what you have to understand is that 24 many of the 46 mountains have well-marked 25 to their summits (山顶), others are not marked at all. You have to bushwhack (在丛林中开路) using a compass and a map.My friends had climbed 45 of the mountains. They had just one 26 it was the most 27 requiring bushwhacking. A hiking path led past the base of the mountain, but from that point they were on their own.Early one morning they left their 28 and walked five miles on the hiking path to the base of a chain of mountains. When they arrived, they 29 that they had left their compass and map back in camp. Rather than 30 the camp, they decided to bushwhack without the compass and map.For hours they 31 uphill enduring heat, thick bush, and black flies. 32 , late in the afternoon they found themselves at the 33 of a mountain successfully. They were exhausted but 34 .The feeling was short-lived, however. When they looked across the valley, they 35 another higher mountain. They had climbed the 36 one! It was too 37 that weekend to put their error right. They had to 38 another four months to climb the right mountain.This story 39 us a good lesson. Often in life we put in a great effort to reach a goal. But without the right map and compass, it is 40 to get lost.21. A. goes through B. consists of C. relies on D. connects to22. A. special B. similar C. normal D. general23. A. describes B. draws C. observes D. climbs24. A. while B. since C. because D. unless25. A. paths B. rivers C. views D. avenues26. A. occupied B. left C. deserted D. missed27. A. interesting B. changeable C. reachable D. remote28. A. house B. room C. camp D. yard29. A. ignored B. discovered C. sensed D. explained30. A. departing from B. traveling to C. returning to D. going for31. A. jumped B. wandered C. ran D. walked32. A. Immediately B. Surely C. Finally D. Hopefully33. A. bottom B. top C. slope D. base34. A. embarrassed B. moved C. disturbed D. excited35. A. admired B. checked C. saw D. appreciated36. A. strange B. wrong C. distant D. steep37. A. late B. dangerous C. puzzling D. helpless38. A. save B. wait C. gain D. put39. A. sends B. tells C. recommends D. teaches40. A. easy B. hard C. annoying D. discouragingPassage 2:21-25 BADAA 26-30 BDCBC 31-35 DCBDC 36-40 BABDAPassage 3Communication is an important part of any relationship. Many of us are 41 to share our experiences or emotions with our friends. But when its our turn to lend a(n)42,we soon become bored or are short of idea on how to _43 and offer advice.Thats because of what researchers call listener burnout(倦怠)”Afriend might talk to us 44,often complaining about the same 45 problems. When we offer quick advice to _46 the situation, we may be unconsciously trying to 47 0urselves from bumout. However, good listeners 48 their natural tendency to solve the others problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief.To be a good_49 ,you need to use active listening. It starts with the real _50 to help others and think through their feelings. Dont 51 things. You can start by putting your phone_ 52 and sitting close to your friend. Let your facial expressions53一what he or she is saying._ 54 you are able to fully understand,aeknowledge the other persons 55 by reflecting them back:That must be really hard for you.”Use 56 words or even sounds such as“yes”, right”,andhmm”t0 57 the other person to continue.0f course,a.58 can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical.But dont get defensive.Effctive listeners dont 59 negative criticism.Instead,they listen and understand what the person ls trying to conVey 60 responding.41.A.afraid B.hesitant C.shy D.eage42.A.shoulder B.hand C.ear D.eye43.A.respond B.explain C.argue D.quit44.A.aimlessly B.endlessly C.deliberately D.cautiously45.A,difficult B.old C.acute D.sensitiVe46.A.fix B.discuss C.create D.describe47.A.forgive B.protect C.discourage D.preVent48.A.foUow B.display C.fom D.ovVercome49.A.reader B.partner C.1istener D.speaker50.A.demand B.habit C.desire D.ability51.A.skip B.rush C.oVerlook D.postpone52.A.away B.off C.out D.up53.A.record B.restrict C.renect D.replace54.A.Whetller B.Since C.While . D.If55.A.suggestlons B.purposes C.responses D.feelings56Abig Btough Cstrong Dshon57.A.force B.remind C.encourage D.conVince58.A.conversation B.suggestion C.problem D.1ecture59.A.give up B.make up C.1eaVe out D.block out60.A.after B.before C.while D.oncePassage 3:41-45 DCABB 46-50 ABDCC 51-55 BACAD 56-60 DCADBPassage 4As my train was delayed for two hours, I had plenty of time to spare. After buying some newspapers to read on the journey, I made my way to the _41_ office to collect my heavy suitcase I had _42_ there three days before. There were only a few people _43_, and I took out my wallet to find the receipt for my case. The receipt didnt seem to be where I had left it. I _44_ the contents, and railway tickets, money scraps of paper and photos fell out of it; but no matter how _45_ I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found.When my turn came, I _46_ the situation sorrowfully to the assistant. The man looked at me _47_ as if to say that he had _48_ this kind of story many times and asked me to _49_ the case. I told him that it was an old, brown looking _50_ no different from the many cases I could see on the shelves. The assistant then gave me _51_ and told me to _52_ of the chief contents of the case. If they were _53_, he said, I could take the case away. I tried to _54_ all the articles I had _55_ packed into the case and wrote them down as they came to me.After I had done this, I went to _56_ among the shelves. There were hundreds of cases there. For one dreadful moment, it _57_ to me that if someone had _58_ the receipt up he could have easily claimed(认领) the case already. This hadnt happened _59_, for after a time I found the case lying in a corner. After examining the articles inside, the assistant was _60_ and told me I could take the case away.41. A.
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