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完形填空选练(1)完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Helen was loved as a friendly lady by all who knew her. She had belonged to the same church for almost all her adult life and was highly _1_. Poor Helen was well into her 90s. Since her husband passed away,she moved in with Jennifer, her young granddaughter. However, life is _2_. One night driving home from the store, Jennifer was hit dead by a drunk driver. Once again, Helen was alone.The _3_ of losing those closest to her and the loneliness of being all alone were _4_ she could bear. She changedshe fell into _5_ and hopelessness. Naturally, people around her saw the change. But nobody seemed to know how to _6_ her. Months passed. It was now December, and the holiday season was _7_ to be harder than Helen imagined it would be. She felt like she was _8_, slowly inside. She wondered if she would see Christmas this year._9_, the second Sunday of December, the Sunday School teacher came to her with a special request. Would she be _10_ enough to help decorate the tree that was in the middle of the childrens classroom? Each child had made a special decoration by hand to _11_ on the tree, and they needed assistance. Helen attempted to _12_ refuse, but the teacher said that the children had requested she be the _13_ that year. It was important to them for some reason, the teacher whispered.The night of the special event, Helen was present and wore the best smile. The _14_ of the young children was bittersweet, which held memories of her dear Jennifer. For the first time in months, though, you could see her eyes _15_ through tears. She was happy that the children had _16_ her. Most decorations had been placed on the tree _17_ a group of nine children came and sat in front of her. Each of them either had no grandmother any longer, _18_ had never even known theirs. This was a very special celebration and union. In the middle lay a giftwrapped box _19_ for her with a card, reading “Our grandma, with love”Christmas this year wasnt unkind to Helen. No, it was a new _20_, a brand new start and nine new reasons to her1. Avalued BrewardedCapproved Drespected2. Afunny BchallengingCboring Ddiverse3. Aweakness BcoldnessCsadness Dtiredness4. Aother than Bmore thanCrather than Dless than5. Anervousness BanxietyCdepression Dseparation6. Aacknowledge BdistinguishCappreciate Dcomfort7. Adesired BpicturedCaiming Dproving8. Acrying BdyingCmoving Dstruggling9. AGradually BRecentlyCThen DMeanwhile10. Akind BoptimisticCpatient Denthusiastic11. Abase BplaceChide Dset12. Apolitely BpersonallyCseriously Dunwillingly13. Avolunteer BvisitorCteacher Dassistant14. Aview BthoughtCsight Dscenery15. Astaring BshiningClooking Dlighting16. Ahelped BtreatedCinvited Damused17. Awhile BwhenCas Dafter18. Aor BnorCand Dbut19. Aintended BwrittenCsent Dleft20. Aending BprocessCgoal Dbeginning(二)【要点综述】文章讲述了海伦在自己的亲人一个个离自己而去后,感到悲伤、孤独,对生活失去了信心。老师和孩子们在圣诞节时邀请她去帮他们装饰圣诞树,这为她开启了生活的新篇章。1D根据前面的“Helen was loved as a friendly lady by all who knew her.”可知,她应该是受到人们的高度尊敬。故选D项。2A根据上下文的语境可知,此处“life is funny”意思为“世事无常”。3C根据后面的“losing those closest to her and the loneliness of being all alone”可知,失去亲人后是痛苦和悲伤的。故选C项。4B句意:失去亲人的痛苦、孑然一身的孤独令她无法忍受。5C根据后面的hopelessness 可知应该找其同义词。fall into depression and hopelessness意为“陷入了绝望和无助”。故选C项。6D她周围的人看到她这些变故后,不知道怎么去安慰(comfort)她。故选D项。7Dprove to be “结果是”,符合题意。8B语境为“在孤独、悲伤中,她感觉到自己快要死了”。故选B项。9C按照时间顺序往下叙述,故选C。10Abe kind enough to do sth是固定句式,意为“好心到足以做某事”。11B根据下文的“Most decorations had been placed on the tree”的暗示可知选B项。12A根据后面的but 可知,她本想礼貌地拒绝。故选A项。13D此处assistant是和上文中的they needed assistance呼应。14Cthe sight of the young children意思为“看到这些小孩子们”。15B根据后面的through tears可知,她眼睛闪烁着泪花。故选B项。16C她很高兴孩子们邀请她来参加圣诞节的庆祝。故选C项。17B圣诞树被装饰好了后,孩子们围坐在她的身旁。when“就在这时”,符合题意。18Aeitheror表示“或者或者”。19Aa box intended for意为“为准备的盒子”。20D根据后面的a brand new start的提示可知答案。【由山东省枣庄市滕州一中2020高考英语二模改编】完形填空。 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My wife and I moved into our home two years agoWe had a yard with a lot of 1 Very often when we have flowers,Denise or I would plant some between the rocks,just to add some 2 to the areaLast summer,I found a tiny little 3 in the yard that I could not immediately identifyI knew I didnt plant it and Denise said she didnt eitherWe decided to let it 4 growing until we could find out what it wasWeeks passed and as I made my way back to the 5 plant,it appeared to be a sunflower. I decided to 6 the weeds around itAs I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds,I noticed something 7 .The sunflower had not 8 where I saw it beginIt actually had begun under a big 9 and grown under and around it to reach the 10 Thats when I 11 that if a tiny little sunflower didnt let a big rock stand in its 12 of developing,we too have the ability of doing the same thingIf we 13 ourselves like that little sunflower, We can reach where we 14 to go and get what we need for growthWe need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the 15 to achieve our goatsLike the 16 ,it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had 17 in itself that it would succeedStand tall like the sunflower and be 18 who and what we are,then the environment will begin 19 us. We will find a way to go under or 20 any “rocks” in order to reach our goals1Aflowers Binsects Crocks Dvegetables2Acolour Bwater Cfertilizer Dshape3Aweed Bseed Crock Dplant4Astop Bcontinue Cimprove Descape5Aweak Blonely Cstrange Dpretty6Aremove Btend Cwatch Dcollect7Awonderful Bterrible Cvaluable Dunusual8Apassed Bstarted Cleft Ddied9Atree Btable Crock Dwall10Aair Btop Csun D. house11Arealized Bdoubted Cregretted Dhoped12Aplace Bway Ccourse Dprocess13Afill in Bput in Cworry about Dbelieve in14Aforget Bhate Caim Dwait15Aability Bwish Cplan Didea16Ayard Bsunflower Chome Dsummer17Aenergy Bvirtue Ccourage Dfaith18Aaware of Bafraid of Cproud of Dtired of19Asupport Baffect Cupset Dforgive20Ainto Baround Cthrough Dfrom【参考答案】完形填空15、CADBC 61、0 ADBCC 1115、ABDCA 1620、BDCAB【由四川省成都市2020届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题(二)改编】完形填空。In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things have come to represent, in fact, what I call _1_ and love.I dont remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did _2_the water. Any kind of _3_ride seemed to give him pleasure. _4_he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being _5_the water, moving through it, _6_it all around me. I was not a strong _7_, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my _8_. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my fathers office and _9_those summer days with my father, who _10_ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the _11_person not in swimsuit.After swimming, I would go _12_ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me _13_anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk _14_ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldnt be playing with his _15_. But my father always _16_and said easily, “Oh, no, its _17_.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get _18_ an ice cream.A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is _19_.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but _20_, in that childhood, looks at us.1A. desire B. joy C. anger D. worry2A. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love3A. boat B. bus C. train D. bike4A. But B. Then C. And D. Still5A. on B. off C. by D. in6A. having B. leaving C. making D. getting7A. swimmer B. rider C. walker D. runner8A. hopes B. faiths C. rights D. fears9A. spending B. saving C. wasting D. ruining10A. should B. would C. had to D. ought to11A. next B. only C. other D. last12A. away from B. out of C. by D. inside13A. put up B. break down C. play with D. work out14A. the moment B. the first time C. while D. before15A. fishing net B. office things C. wooden chair D. lab equipment16. A. stood up B. set out C. showed up D. turned out17. A. fine B. strange C. terrible D. funny18. A. the student B. the assistant C. myself D. himself19. A. memory B. wealth C. experience D. practice20. A. which B. who C. what D. whose【参考答案】完形填空1-5 BDACD 6-10 AADAB 11-15 BDCCB 16-20 CACAB【由四川省成都市2020届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题(一)改编】完形填空。I wouldnt ask for a dressing room. My mom always asked for me.The evening before I had 1 risen from my seat and piled on excess noodles. Then I licked my bowl with the buttered garlic bread, 2 no evidence of the four servings I had eaten greedily. In the morning I would be forced to lie on my bed and stuck in my 3 just to button my jeans. I feared school 4 . The sale rack, with its slender size markers, knew my number continued to grow.I learned 5 to eat from my dad: fast and without thinking. In our house, the dinner table involved 6 , with the children on defense. One 7 move and our dinner would be snatched off our plates without warning and eaten up by our father 8 than we could blink. We soon learned to keep a hand up while 9 our chicken, and if mom decided to cook that night we needed to hurry and get 10 before it was gone.Only one pair of jeans I tried to fit. I 11 and told my mother I could button every pair but only needed the jeans that lay 12 in my hands. We walked to the checkout.I kept my head down as we passed a group of girls. They 13 . I glanced up only long enough to know my place. Their 14 cut at me, hands cupped over their mouths in secrecy.The shop was about to close and I 15 two girls in my third grade class out.“I like your pants. Where did you get them?” Marcy asked Alicia. I nodded in agreement, 16 they had removed their cupped hands and I could hear the 17 .“Really? I like yours better,” Alicia replied.“We should trade. What 18 are you?” Marcy asked.“I dont know” Alicia sa
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