山东省烟台地区2020学年度第一学期高三英语期中考试卷 新课标 人教版

山东省烟台地区2020学年度第一学期高三英语期中考试卷 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷（三部分，共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the talk probably take place?AIn a library.BIn a restaurant.CIn a hospital.2What did the two speakers do this morning?AThey went to the park.BThey saw a filmCThey did some shopping.3When will the ship for Yantai go tomorrow?AAt 12:00.BAt 21:00.CAt 22:00.4Which room will the man stay in?ARoom 106.BRoom 126.CRoom 216.5Why did the woman want her money back?AThe price is too high.BThe style doesnt suit her.CThere is a hole in the shirt.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选项最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6至8题。6What was the womans problem?AShe lost her way.BShe lost her camera.CSomething was wrong with her camera.7Where was the Shell building according to the conversation?ANext to the post office.BOpposite the post office.CBehind the post office.8When would the shop close?AAt 5:00.BAt 5:30.CAt 15:30.听第7段材料，回答9至11题。9What does the man want?AA cup of coffee.BA salad.CA cheeseburger.10Where does Louise suggest the man eat?AAt a coffee shop.BAt his house.CIn her office.11Where does Louise usually have lunch?AAt homeBAt the coffee shop.CIn her office.听第8段材料，回答12至14题。12Why is the man late?AHe forgot to look at his watch.BThe maths teacher kept him in her office.CThe maths class lasted longer than it should.13What do we know about the students?AThey dont mind the mans being late.BThey dont want to hurt the teacher.CThey prefer to learn more maths.14What is the man most likely to do?ATalk to the maths teacher.BRemain silent about the problem.CRefuse to go to the maths teachers classes.听第9段材料，回答15至17题。15Whom is the woman speaking to?AA repairman.BA manager.CA shopkeeper.16Why does the woman call the man?AOrder pipes.BAsk for help.COffer some advice.17What does the man finally decide to do?ATurn to another company.BGo to the womans himself.CSend someone to the womans.听第10段材料，回答18至20题。18How many laws discussed in the speech?AThree.BFour.CFive.19Who does the speaker give the advice to?ATravelers to the country.BWomen who take along children.CChildren under 16 years old.20Which of the following is true according to the passage?AIf you need help, please turn to your teachers.BThe traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country.CIts against the law for anyone to buy cigarettes or tobacco.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空 语法与词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21I dont have any money on me. Will you pay the fare for me, please?_.AThats fineBNothing seriousCNever mindDNo problem22Jack waited only _ 7:30 because he had to be at work by 8:00.AtoBforCwithDuntil23You shouldnt keep your emotions all bottled up inside. You really need to _ to somebody.Aopen upBpay offCput offDlook out24If I ever find my glasses, I think Ill have _ replaced.AitBoneCthatDthem25_ computers have meant to language learning has surprised just about everyone in the academic world.AThatBWhichCWhatDWhen26Professor Villa, weve finished our work for today. _ we leave now, please?AMayBCanCMustDShould27What do you think of my English, sir?Well, its getting better, but theres still plenty of _ for improvement.AspaceBareaCplaceDroom28Have you ever worked with tape recorder?I _ it a lot when I was studying French in school.AusedBwas usedChave usedDhad used29Liu Yifei said she would take _ education course in music at Stanford University in _ US, this year.Aan; 不填Ban; theCthe; 不填D不填; the30Let me tell you something about the journalists.Dont you remember _ me the story yesterday?AtellBto tellCtellingDto have told31_ Americans love to travel to foreign countries, they dont often learn to speak other languages.ABecauseBAlthoughCUnlessDWhile32Look, how depressed he is! Hes never got _ result in his life.Aa badBa worseCthe worseDthe worst33However, at times this balance of nature is _, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.AtroubledBpuzzledCdisturbedDmixed34Lets see if the baseball game has started yet.Started? It must be clear who _ by now.Ais winningBwinsChas wonDwould win35_ mountains of homework, students today have schedules crowded with all kinds of activities.AIn addition toBIn spite ofCAs long asDInstead of第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。One day in 1991, two English hikers were climbing a high mountain in Italy, suddenly they discovered a mans body preserved in 36 high in the deep of the mountain. When they 37 they told their families and friends about the 38 body. It spread 39 in Britain, and soon scientists began to take interest in it. They 40 that the frozen body was at least 5,300 years old. They 41 gave the “iceman” a cool nickname, “Otzi”, after the region 42 he was found.At first, it looked as if Otzi had 43 to death in a snowstorm in the Alps. 44 now believe the iceman was murdered. The scientists say Otzi was shot 45 the back with an arrow and then died, possible after 46 with his murder or murders.How did scientists reach their 47 ? First, the scientists took DNA samples from the iceman. Then the scientists 48 that DNA with traces of blood 49 on Otzis clothing and weapons. The tests showed that the blood 50 four other humans.The results of previous tests showed a stone arrowhead buried in 51 left shoulder, 52 Otzi died from foul play(暗算) by someone. And Otzis hands, ribs, and wrists were hurt 53 there were some wounds, which he might have suffered as he tried to 54 the attack from his enemy or enemies. “He was in an intensely fighting situation for between 24 to 48 hours 55 he died,” said scientist Tom Lay.36Aearth BiceCwaterDblood37AcompletedBsucceededCreturnedDgathered38AfamiliarBstrongCsmellyDstrange39ArapidlyBsecretlyCofficiallyDseriously40AbroadcastBdeterminedCsuggestedDadmitted41AeverBalreadyCevenDonly42AwhichBwhenChowDwhere43AfrozenBshotCsentencedDfallen44AHikersBFightersCResearchersDReporters45AatBonCinDto46AclimbingBarguingCfightingDdiscussing47AimaginationBdestinationCintroductionDconclusion48AcomparedBconnectedCcoveredDfilled49AappearedBfoundCheldDdropped50Amade intoBsupplied toCcame fromDseparated from51AwhoseBhisCherDits52AaddingBexpressingCannouncingDmeaning53AwhileBbutCandDyet54AresistBreceiveCprotectDmake55AsinceBafterCasDbefore第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AThe concept of DINK (Double Income, No Kide) families are widely accepted in China, and pets have become the center and emotional bound in many DINK families, which are usually called DINKpet families.According to Economic Information Daily, DINKpet families usually consist of young couples with high income, who are fearful of the commitment to children, but want to enjoy the natural bonds and love of being parents, thus pets take the place of children.In a recent survey in Tianjin, more than 63.6% of married young women in the cities do not want to have children. Bearing a child has even become a fear among them. YCThere are many reasons for becoming DINKpet families, the most important one being the carefree life. About 41% of responders to a survey about the life of DINKpet families in Chinese cities claimed they really appreciated the current lightheartedness.Ms.Liang, working in a joint venture enterprise(合资企业), said that she led a DINKpet life because raising a child would cost too much money. “Besides life expenses, education, future job hunting and even the childs marriage will need a lot of money and effort, but pets are different. They just need three meals a day, and they can bring much fun,” said Liang.56Which of the following do you think is probably the best title of the passage?AHow DINK families live without children.BPets are popular in Chinese families.CPets taking the place of children in DINK.DWhy do Chinese families like raising pets?57Pets take the place of children in DINK families because of _.Aeconomic problemsBlonelinessCattitudes toward lifeDphysical (sexual) ability58We can know from Ms. Liangs words that _.Athere will surely be a decrease in the population of China in futureBmore families will raise pets to have fun instead of raising childrenCMs. Liang has not enough money to support a family with a childDMs. Liang will enjoy the same fun without a child by raising petsBParents who spend time and money to teach their children music, take heart-a new Canadian study shows young children who take music lessons have better memories than their nonmusical peers(同龄人).The study, to be published in the online edition of the journal Brain on Wednesday, showed that after one year of musical training, children performed better in a memory test than those who did not take music classes.“The research tells us that if you take music lessons your brain is getting wired up differently than if you dont take music lessons,” Laurel Trainor, professor of psychology, neuroscience(神经学) and behavior at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, said.“This is the first study to show that brain responses in young, musically trained and untrained children change differently over the course of a year,” said Trainor who led the study.Over a year they took four measurements in two groups of children aged between four and six-those taking music lessons and those taking no musical training outside school-and found developmental changes over periods as short as four months.The children completed a music test in which they were asked to make a difference between harmonies, rhythms and melodies, and a memory test in which they had to listen to a series of numbers, remember them and repeat them back.Trainor said while previous studies have shown that older children given music lessons had greater improvements in IQ YC scores than children give drama lessons, this is the first study to identify these effects in brain-based measurements in young children.She said it was not that surprising that children studying music improved in musical listening skills more than children not studying music.“On the other hand, it is very interesting that the children taking music lessons improved more over the year on general memory skills that are connected with nonmusicalabilities such as literacy, verbal memory, visionspatial(幻觉空间) processing, mathematics and IQ,” she said.59According to the passage, young children who took music lessons _.Acompleted a music test more easily than those taking no musical trainingBhad a higher IQ than those who were given drama lessonsCimproved more in nonmusicalabilities than those who took drama lessonsDbehaved quite differently from their nonmusical peers60The passage mainly wants to tell us that _.Achildren could improve a lot in abilities after a period of trainingBtaking music lessons is a better way to improve childrens abilitiesCmusic and drama lessons were of great help to develop childrens memoriesDmemories would change differently with the time going even to peers61Which of the following is true about his research?AIt was the first study to show childrens memories changed differently after a period of time.BThe research lasted a period as short as four months.CThe greatest discovery from it was that children studying music improved more in musical listening skills.DIt was Laurel Trainor who led this research.62It can be concluded from the last paragraph that _.Athe number of children taking drama lessons would get smallerBchildren taking music lessons would all be cleverer than other childrenCmusic lessons would be helpful to both memories and other abilitiesDmusic lessons more than one year would do harm to childrens memoriesCI love exploring new places. Whether I travel across America or around the world, a new adventure is always waiting. What I dont always enjoy is the time spent 9000 meters (30000 feet) in the air. Tight spaces, long hours, and unexpected problems can make air travel stressful. Follow these six tips to make your next flight a breeze.1. Make a checklist. Before you pack, make a checklist of everything you need and mark items off as you put them in your bag. Be sure to include important documents such as your passport.2. Pack light. You dont need to pack your whole closet. Choose clothes that mix and match for more variety. Wear your largest shoes on the plane to save room in your bag. And pack a few old items that you can leave behind to make more room for souvenirs on the way home.3. Carry on essential items. Unfortunately, dependable baggage serivce is hard to come by. When you fly, be sure to pack your medicine, important documents, and a change of clothes in your carry-on bag.4. Pack water and snacks. No one wants to get stuck on a runway for hours without food or water. But bad weather or mechanical problems could leave you stranded. Pack water and crackers in your carry-on. But leave fresh foods at home. Most countries wont allow you to bring them across their borders.5. Stretch your legs. More and more travelers suffer from blood clots caused by sitting too long in tight spaces. You can help prevent this problem by doing stretches in your seat and taking short walks every hour.6. Entertain yourself. A long trip can either mean hours of boredom or an exciting adventure. Plan ahead to keep yourself busy with books, magazines and portable CD player. Just dont forget to bring extra batteries.Research airlines before you book your reservations. For just a few dollars more, some airlines offer personal entertainment systems. Singapore Air gives you nearly 70 choices of movies, music channels, and other entertainment!With a little planning ahead, youll be able to sit back and enjoy the ride.63It is advised by the writer in this passage to _ for your flight.Apack all the things you will needBleave your important documents behindCcarry some fresh foods with youDtake some books, magazines and CD players64Which of the following tips isnt from this passage?AStaying still during the whole flight.BResearching airlines before reservations.CCarrying some water and essential items.DMaking a list of the things you need.65The underlined phrase “come by” in tip 3 probably means _.Areceive by chanceBobtain by effortCpass by asideDoffer in satisfaction66We can conclude from this passage that _.Ayou can also board the plane without your passportBold items are not allowed to bring back on the way homeCyou will get sick during the ling flight hoursDyou are not allowed to carry things as freely as you wantDChinas failing health care system searching for remedy(纠正)Ninety percent of the polled(调查) farmers who joined the system said they were willing to continue another year, and 51 percent who had not joined said they would do so the next year.The survey also revealed that ninety-one percent of the funds collected by the system were spent on farmers in 2020, while the figure was 71 percent in 2020.From 2020, a farmer puts 10 yuan (1.2 dollars) a year into his personal medical care account and the government adds another 40 yuan (5 dollars). The government will pay a maximum of 65 percent of his medical charges a year.The total allowance provided by the central government from 2020 would reach 4.23 billion yuan (529 million dollars), according to the Ministry of Health.In the next five years, the central government will spend 20 billion yuan (2.4 billion dollars) to help rural hospitals and clinics improve technology, upgrade equipment and attract new talent.The system will cover all 800 million rural residents by 2020, according to the ministry.“When it comes to providing health care for its people, no country has discovered a panacea(万灵药),” said Vice Health Minister Zhu Qingsheng. However, he said, what is clear is that a system which embraces a market-based approach and also addresses the needs of the society works best.A team of 11 State Council departments was set up this September. Their plan for a new health care system could be announced before next spring.As doctor Henk Bekedam, the World Health Organization representative to China, put it, “Health planners must look beyond the cold calculus(微积分) of economics and into the core(核心) of the human values based on the very concept of health care, if they are to develop a truly healthy country.”67You will probably read this passage in the _ column of People Daily Online.AScience and EducationBBusinessCCulture and LifeDSports68According to the passage, _.A51 percent of the polled farmers would join the system the next yearB91 percent to the funds were collected from the