广西兴业县2020高考英语一轮复习 完形填空九月检测（含解析）

广西兴业县2020高考英语完形填空九月检测完形填空I was born with cerebral palsy(大脑性瘫痪)and did not walk until after I was two years old. Although my condition was relatively mild and I1quite well, I faced many challenges.I was regularly chosen last for a baseball team when school children were organizing a2. I never learned how to ice-skate. It took me forever to learn to3a bike, and my knees and elbows were always injured in the process. Even so, I was a4boy and was well liked by my peers throughout elementary school.The most5time came when I began high school. I6up for the cross-country track and field team. My7had always been poor, and a slight push would send me flying to the dirt. Over the first few days other runners noticed my poor pace and would knock me8balance as they lapped me on the track. To the9of some, I was forced to get up several times. They10me about my poor performance and made me the target of their one-sided fight. But I was never a11. I stayed with track and field even though the harassment(骚扰)at the track12.One day in early October, we had unexpected snow and freezing rain. The track team was allowed to13indoors. I borrowed the stopwatch from the coach and14my time on the track. As the other kids exercised in the gym, they couldnt help but notice the one15runner dragging through freezing rain on the snow-covered track.The next week, the weather returned to normal, and outdoor training continued. The harassment, 16, did not. Each time a member of the track team passed me, he would offer a few words of17.“Keep going, pal. ”“Dont give up, bro. ”“You can do it, buddy. ”At the end of that month, I was voted“athlete of the month”and was presented with a certificate. I earned their18.Now whenever I despair, Ill19myself that challenges are not overcome by force, but rather by determination and a sincere20in the natural goodness of others.【文章大意】从小患有大脑性瘫痪的作者面临许多挑战, 并最终赢得他人尊重, 这使他明白了这样一个道理: 挑战不是通过武力克服的, 而是通过意志和对别人善良天性的真诚信任。1. A. managedB. workedC. behavedD. remained【解析】选A。考查对上下文语境的理解。由于作者病得不重, 所以设法应对得很好。work工作; behave表现; remain剩余, 逗留。2. A. partyB. tripC. gameD. meeting【解析】选C。考查常识。选拔棒球队员自然是为组织比赛。3. A. pushB. rideC. fixD. make【解析】选B。考查对上下文语境的理解。由后半句my knees and elbows were always injured in the process可知应该是花了很长时间才学会骑(ride)自行车。4. A. cleverB. kindC. luckyD. happy【解析】选D。考查对上下文语境的理解。根据后半句was well liked by my peers throughout elementary school可知作者很快乐。5. A. difficultB. importantC. enjoyableD. critical【解析】选A。考查对上下文语境的理解。根据文章第一段I faced many challenges并结合本段内容可知。6. A. raisedB. carriedC. pickedD. signed【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。sign up for为固定搭配, 意为“报名”。7. A. eyesightB. judgementC. balanceD. behavior【解析】选C。考查对上下文语境的理解和词语复现。由于作者患大脑性瘫痪, 轻轻一推就可以让他摔倒, 所以他的平衡不好。下文Over the first few days other runners noticed my poor pace and would knock mebalance as they lapped me on the track. 也有提示。8. A. offB. withC. inD. on【解析】选A。考查介词辨析。off偏离; with具有; in在里; on在上。9. A. excitementB. amusementC. contentmentD. astonishment【解析】选B。考查对上下文语境的理解和名词辨析。根据Over the first few days other runners noticed my poor pace and would knock mebalance as they lapped me on the track. 可知他们是故意拿“我”取乐。amusement取乐, 消遣; excitement兴奋; contentment满意; astonishment惊奇。10. A. toldB. teasedC. warnedD. questioned【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。tease取笑, 戏弄; tell告诉; warn警告; question质问。11. A. quitterB. runnerC. fighterD. beggar【解析】选A。考查对上下文语境的理解。由下句I stayed with track and field可知“我”没有放弃。12. A. appearedB. stoppedC. increasedD. continued【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。尽管骚扰还在继续, 我依然没有离开。continue继续; appear出现; stop停止; increase增加。13. A. restB. studyC. trainD. play【解析】选C。考查词语复现。由下文The next week, the weather returned to normal, and outdoor training continued. 可知。14. A. organizedB. improvedC. wastedD. enjoyed【解析】选B。考查对上下文语境的理解和动词辨析。根据下句As the other kids exercised in the gym, they couldnt help but notice the onerunner dragging through freezing rain on the snow-covered track. 可知作者不顾雪天和冷雨继续练习以提高自己的时间。improve改进, 提高; organize组织; waste浪费; enjoy喜欢。15. A. weakB. hardC. braveD. lone【解析】选D。考查对上下文语境的理解。根据前半句As the other kids exercised in the gym可知作者只身一人在户外训练。16. A. moreoverB. thereforeC. howeverD. though【解析】选C。考查对上下文语境的理解和副词辨析。根据“Keep going, pal. ”“Dont give up, bro. ”“You can do it, buddy. ”可知。however然而; moreover而且; therefore因此; though尽管。17. A. praiseB. encouragementC. comfortD. congratulation【解析】选B。考查对上下文语境的理解和常识。“Keep going, pal. ”“Dont give up, bro. ”“You can do it, buddy. ”显然是鼓励的话语。18. A. attentionB. trustC. thanksD. respect【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。earn ones respect赢得某人的尊重。respect尊重; attention注意; trust信任; thanks感谢。19. A. promiseB. blessC. remindD. inform【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。remind提醒; promise许诺; bless祝福; inform通知。20. A. faithB. loveC. interestD. pride【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。此句意为“现在无论何时我绝望时, 我都提醒自己挑战不是通过武力克服的, 而是通过意志和对别人善良天性的真诚信任。”faith信任; love爱; interest兴趣; pride自豪。【由云南省昆明市2020一模试卷改编】完形填空。阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Six continuous days of spring rain had created a fierce and rapid river running by Nancy Browns farm. As she tried to drive her 1 to higher ground to escape the disastrous flood, she 2 and hit her head on a 3 tree trunk. The fall knocked her 4 for a moment or two. When she came to, Lizzie, one of her oldest and 5 cows, was licking her 6 . The water was constantly 7 . Nancy got up and began walking 8 with Lizzie. The water was now waist high. Nancys 9 got slower and slower. Finally, all she could do was to throw her anus 10 neck and try to 11 . About 20 minutes later, Lizzie managed to 12 herself and Nancy out of the rough water and onto a bit of high land, a small island now in the middle of acres of 13 water.However, even though it was about noon, the sky was so _14_ and the rain and lightning so bad that it took 15 another two hours to discover Nancy and her cows. A(n) 16 lowered a paramedic (医务辅助人员) , who 17 Nancy to a life-support hoist (吊架). They raised her into the helicopter and took her to the school gym, where the Red Cross had 18 an emergency shelter.When the flood died down several days later, Nancy immediately 19 the island. Lizzie was20 . She was one of the 19 cows that Nancy lost. I owe my life to her, said Nancy sobbingly, knowing Lizzie, which rescued her, left helplessly, leaving her a new hope to live on, for which even thanks or miss seemed unnecessary.11. A. sheep B. cows C. horses D. cattle12. A. shouted B. stood C. stopped D. slipped13. A. fallen B. grown C. hidden D. spread14. A. out B. in C. away D. down15. A. last B. first C. favorite D. best16. A. body B. head C. face D. mouth17. A. increasing B. flowing C. runningD. rising18. A. easily B. slowly C. hardlyD. hurriedly19. A. move B. breath C. paceD. action10. A. above B. around C. over D. into11. A. hang on B. hold back C. stretch out D. take off12. A. pull B. push C. carry D. force13. A. clean B. blueC. white D. green14. A. bright B. dark C. clear D. rainy15. A. rescuers B. villagers C. soldiers D. policemen16. A. lifeboat B. helicopterC. planeD. ambulance17. A. sent B. attachedC. connectedD. dragged18. A. worked out B. got intoC. put downD. set up19. A. ran out of B. went away fromC. went back toD. reached out for20. A. gone B. existedC. disappearedD. approached【参考答案】完形填空120、BDAAC CDBCB AACBA BBDCA【夹叙夹议】【2020天津卷】 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从16-35各题所给A,B,C,D的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One night, when I was eight , my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to 16 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that youve done 17 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but youll have to 18 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 19 for the rest of the night I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the 20 decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening Id 21 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 22 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 23 apartment, I became 24 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 25 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 26 family and work. 27 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldnt know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a 28 attitude.Back home , I 29 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 30 to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be 31 . I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 32.My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 33 has really taught me. Sacrifices 34 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be 35 for me.A. attract B. promote C. surprise D. praiseA. little B. much C. well D. wrongA. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgiveA. explaining B. sleeping C. wondering D. regrettingA. poor B. timely C. final D. toughA. eagerly B. politely C. nervously D. curiouslyA. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. InfluenceA. Comfortable B. Expensive C. Empty D. ModernA. Interested in B. aware of C. doubtful D. satisfied withA. when B. where C. which D. thatA. abandoning B. balancing C. comparing D. mixingA. Depending on B. supplied with C. Faced with D. Insisting onA. different B. friendly C. positive D. generalA. criticized B. informed C. warned D. remindedA. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expectedA. grateful B. energetic C. independent D. practicalA. examples B. limits C. rules D. goalsA. question B. experience C. history D. occasionA. pay off B. come back C. run out D. turn upA. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. pleasure【答案】B C A C D A B C B DB C C D A C D B A AA。考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。但是你得离开你的朋友们，你会