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江苏省南通市海安如皋2020学年度高三英语第一次调研联考试卷本试卷分第卷 (选择题) 和第卷 (非选择题) 两部分全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第卷 (选择题 共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. He believes dancing is enjoyable.B. He definitely does not like dancing.C. He wont dance until he has done his work.2. What will the woman do?A. Apply for a well-paying position. B. Change jobs. C. Wish him good luck.3. How often did the woman take the medicine?A. Four times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.4. What is John doing?A. Listening to wonderful music.B. Playing a certain musical instrument.C. Reading a book about music.5. Whats the probable relationship between the man and the woman?A. Taxi driver and passenger. B. Conductor and driver. C. Boss and driver.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第6至第8题。6. Why did Xiao Wang rent a car in Los Angeles?A. Because it was convenient.B. Because of the transportation problems.C. Because it was difficult to find a bus.7. What was the weather like in Los Angeles when Xiao Wang was there?A. It was warm. B. It was cool. C. It was surprisingly cold.8. What about the transportation in San Francisco?A. It is easy to get around.B. The bus service is terrible.C. There are lots of underground trains.听下面一段材料,回答第9至第11题。9. Why is the man angry with the woman?A. The restaurant hasnt kept a room for him.B. She made a mistake when working.C. She hasnt given him a phone call.10. How is the problem solved?A. The woman helps the man find another room.B. The man calls to tell his friends not to come.C. The woman manages to get the man a table in the hall.11. What does the man do?A. A businessman.B. The headwaiter.C. The manager.听下面一段材料,回答第12至第14题。12. What is Dons problem?A. He cant come to Dr. Websters class.B. He himself cant come to teach.C. He lost his office key.13. What favor does Don want someone to do for him?A. To teach in place of him.B. To give back the exam papers.C. To ask for sick leave for him.14. What does Janet offer to do?A. To bring the office key.B. To pass back the midterm exams.C. To tell Don not to worry.听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。15. What does the man want to do this summer?A. Go to summer school. B. Stay at home. C. Earn some money.16. What did the Dodds do when they went away last summer?A. They hired someone to stay in their home.B. They lent their house to a student.C. They asked their gardener to watch their home.17. How do homeowners determine whether a house-sitter is worth trusting?A. They attend a house-sitters party.B. They interview a house-sitters friends.C. They check a house-sitters references.听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。18. What are the mans hobbies?A. Running and thinking. B. Running and jumping. C. Running and climbing.19. What is the main reason that the man runs every day?A. To think out some difficult problems.B. To do some cross-country running.C. To become an expert climber.20. What is the man going to do next year?A. Enter for the London Marathon.B. Do a cross-country running.C. Climb the Alps with his wife.第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. I dont know who invented _ telescope, but I think it is _ mostuseful invention.A. the, the B. the, a C. a, the D. a, a22. _ good exercise.A. Climbing hills is B. Climbing the hill isC. The climbing hills are D. The climbing of hills are23. He said that he would write to us but so far we _ from him.A. didnt hear B. havent heard C. shouldnt have heard D. hadnt heard24. I wonder how many years ago _.A. did your father retire B. has your father retiredC. your father retired D. your father has retired25. Tom tried to _ in German.A. understand himself B. make himself understandingC. make himself understood D. make himself understand26.Could you tell Lily the meeting place?Sure, I will _ when I see her.A. immediately B. probably C. certainly D. merely27. Were it not for the fact that his father is on the board of directors, he _ the job. A. will never get B. will never have gotC. would never get D. would never have got28. Two hundred miles _ a long distance _ in two hours even by a fast car.A. are, to cover B. are, to be coveredC. is, to cover D. is, to be covered29.I dont think you can manage it.That _!A. will all depend on B. will all depend C. all depends D. all depends on30. The Committee had met many times, but had not come up with _ to theproblem.A. a way B. an idea C. a solution D. a method31. His silence at the meeting suggested that he _ to your plan.A. didnt agree B. hadnt agreed C. wouldnt agree D. shouldnt agree32. The time he has devoted in the past ten years_the disabled is nowconsidered_ of great value.A. to help; being B. to helping; to be C. to help; to be D. helping; being33. The old couple decided to _ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.A. adapt B. admit C. abandon D. adopt34. Because it was hard to _ with the money he got paid, he wanted to take _ job.A. make his life; a second B. make ends meet; a secondC. earn his living; the second D. make his living; the second35. The two football players seem like enemies on the field but _ they are goodfriends.A. in return B. in detail C. in reality D. in advance第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Yes, Ill be ready at nine. Goodbye, dear, and thanks again.” Mrs. Robinson replaced the 36 and crossed the hall into the 37 . It had not been an easy telephone call for her to make. Her daughter had been very kind, 38 , and had immediately agreed to 39 her up, but Mrs. Robinson 40 to admit that she needed help. Since her 41 passed away ten years ago, she had prided herself upon her _42 . She had 43 to live in their little house alone and had refused to go and live with her daughter.But on this evening, she was standing at her living-room window, 44 out at the “SOLD” notice in the small front garden. Her feeling were 45 . Naturally she was 46 at the thought of leaving here, as it was full of so many 47 .But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last 48 near thesea, _49 in the little sea town where she was born. With the 50 from the sale of the house, she had bought a little flat there.Her husband had always been very 51 this house. She hadnt been 52_ here, but it didnt mean as much to her as it had to him. 53 most of the people who lived in the street had 54 away, and it was this that had made her decide to sell it.Next morning Mrs. Robinson 55 the house for the station in her daughters car.36. A. book B. data C. receiver D. door37. A. bedroom B. dining-room C. garden D. living-room38. A. however B. of course C. therefore D. specially39. A. pick B. bring C. cheer D. warm40. A. liked B. hated C. tended D. pretended41. A. lawyer B. friend C. daughter D. husband42. A. independence B. future C. talent D. ideal43. A. moved B. hoped C. continued D. dreamed44. A. sticking B. staring C. reaching D. pulling45. A. blamed B. excited C. embarrassed D. mixed46. A. sad B. hard C. pleased D. delighted47. A. pets B. folks C. descriptions D. memories48. A. lives B. years C. wealth D. treasure49. A. down B. up C. back D. away50. A. insurance B. allowance C. reward D. money51. A. fond of B. busy in C. afraid of D. interested in52. A. funny B. lucky C. happy D. unhappy53. A. Soon B. Shortly C. Recently D. Immediately54. A. fled B. moved C. turned D. traveled55. A. sold B. returned C. left D. locked第三部分: 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA sign can be found in the front yard of a house in the US. The people living here want to let their dog play outside and ensure it wont run into the street. So, they hire a company to set up an “invisible fence”, an electric wire buried in the ground around the yard. The dog wears a special collar and when it walks near to the “fence”, the wire will send out a small shock. The dog quickly learns to stay away from the edge of the yard. As it says at the bottom of the sign, the fence will keep your dog “safe” (away from the street) and “at home” (contained inside the yard).The small word “BRAND” printed in blue means that “Invisible Fence” is registered as the companys brand name. Similarly, the “TM” printed after “your dog safe at home” stands for “trade mark”, a slogan registered specifically to one company.56. The people set up an “invisible fence” _.A. to let their dog play outside their houseB. to keep their dog away from the edge of the yardC. to keep their dog inside their yardD. to warn others not to enter their house57. Which is NOT true about the “invisible fence”?A. The fence does not exist at all.B. The “Invisible Fence” is the name of a company.C. Without the special collar, the fence wont work on the dog.D. Science and technology play an important part in it.58. What can you infer from the passage?A. Dogs have become more and more clever.B. Companies place a lot of value on trademarks nowadays.C. The sign is actually an advertisement for the company.D. The more advanced technology is, the less free dogs become.BStepping into a pool of water is common enough, but who could ever imagine stepping into a pool of fish? In February of 1974, Bill Tapp, an Australian farmer, saw a rain of fish that covered his farm. How surprised he must have been!What caused this strange occurrence? This is a question that had long puzzled people who study fish. The answer turned out to be a combination of wind and storm.When it is spring in the northern part of the world, it is fall in Australia. Throughout the autumn season, terrible storms arise and rains flood the land. The strong winds sweep over Australia like huge vacuum cleaners (吸尘器), collecting seaweed, pieces of wood, and even schools of fish. Strong winds may carry these bits of nature for many miles before vacuum dropping them on fields, houses, and astonished people.Although they seem unusual, fish-falls occur frequently in Australia. When Bill Tapp was asked to describe the scene of fish, he remarked, “They look like millions of dead birds falling down.” His statement is not surprising. The wonders of the natural world are as common as rain. Nature, with its infinite wonders, can create waterfalls that flow upward and fish that fall out of the sky.59. What is this passage about?A. A sad story. B. Australias northern part.C. A rain of fish. D. The damage done by floods.60. Fish-falls occur in Australia _.A. quite often B. on large farmsC. only in winter D. when the air is calm61. The underlined word “infinite” is closest in meaning to “_”.A. easy B. difficult C. countless D. dangerousCWith fifteen years Britain and other nations should be well on with the building of big industrial plants for the recycling of waste. The word rubbish could lose its meaning because everything which goes into the dustbin would be made into something useful. Even the most dangerous and unpleasant wastes would provide energy of nothing else.The latest project is to take a city of around half a million citizens and discover exactly what raw (未经加工的) materials go into it and what go out. The aim is to find out how much of these raw materials could be provided if a plant for recycling waste were built just outside the city. This plant would recycle not only metal such as steel, lead and copper, but also paper and rubber as well.Another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of sorting and separating the rubbish. When this project is complete, the rubbish will be treated like this: First, it will pass through sharp metal bars which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed; then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements (元素) from the heavy solids; after that rollers will break up everything that can be broken. Finally, the rubbish will pass under magnets (磁铁), which will remove the bits of iron and steel; the rubber and plastic will then be sorted out in the final step.The first full-scale (全方位的) big recycling plants are perhaps fifteen years away. Indeed, with the growing cost of transporting rubbish to more distant dustbins, some big cities will be forced to build their own recycling plants before long.62. The underlined phrase “be well on with” most probably means _ .A. have completed what was startedB. get ready to startC. have achieved a great deal inD. put an end to63. What is NOT mentioned as a part of the recycling process (过程) described inParagraph 3?A. Breaking up whatever is breakable.B. Sharpening metal bars.C. Separating light elements from the heavy ones.D. Sorting out small pieces of metal.64. Whats the main reason for big cities to build their own recycling plants?A. To deal with wastes more economically.B. To protect the environment from pollution.C. To get raw materials locally.D. To get advantage from those plants.65. The passage is mainly about .A. a cheap way to get energyB. the position of recycling plantsC. new ways of recycling wastesD. the probability of city environmentDThere are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people, and to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life. Some students do badly in a traditional classroom. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. For students who worry about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools.You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, need some structure in their classes. They want and need to have rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.66. Open education allows the students to .A. grow as the educated B. be responsible for their futureC. develop their own interests D. discover subjects outside class67. Open education may be a good idea for the students who .A. enjoy traditional learning B. worry about gradesC. do well in a traditional classroom D. are responsible for what they do68. Some students will do little in an open classroom because .A. there are too few rules B. they hate activitiesC. open education is meaningless D. they worry about the rules69. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Some traditional teachers do not like it.B. Many teachers do not believe in open education.C. Teachers may have problems in open classrooms.D. Teachers feelings and attitudes are important to students.70. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?A. Open education is a really complex idea.B. Open education is better than traditional education.C. Traditional teachers dont believe in open education.D. The writer thinks open education is practical.ENormally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course that he attends gives him a credit that he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-six co
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