2019版人教新目标版八年级上册英语第10单元过关检测题A卷

2019版人教新目标版八年级上册英语第10单元过关检测题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The boy kept trying _ play a role in the new movie.Aso thatBin order toCin order thatDso2 . Nobody likes _ children. We should learn to be friendly to others.AgentleBrudeCquietDpolite3 . If I _ time, I will travel to the West Lake.AhaveBwill haveChadDhas4 . You are _，Tom.I argued with my best friend just now.AhappyBupsetCtiredDexcited5 . He got _ before he was famous.Aa educationBan educationCeducationDsome education6 . In our city there _ a number of cars and the number of them _ growing larger and larger.Aare; isBhave; isCis; areDare; are7 . （题文）The little boy is_young_go to school now.Atoo; toBsuch; thatCso; thatDenough; to8 . Toms teacher lets him _ a song in the class.AsingBto singCsingsDsinging9 . The things in that store are very good. Go and see for _.AyouByourCyourselfDyours10 . I cant go to the meeting _, but Ill send someone to speak for me.Ain dangerBover and over againCfrom time to timeDin person11 . I finish my homework now? No, you. Your work is over today.ACant; mustBMust; dont have toCMay; couldntDCouldnt; could12 . （2017广东37）Johnson wont answer the phone if he _ the number.AknewBdoesnt knowCwill knowDdidnt know13 . Mom always warns Tina to strangers in the street.AspeakBnot speakCto speakDnot to speak14 . My parents are always strict _ me.AwithBinCon15 . Shes going to take _ lessons because she wants to be an actress.AmusicBactingCdancingDbasketball二、完型填空Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of_They feel stressed because they have_homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams_And parents usually send them_different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have_time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers_short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep_for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some_too much watching TV_serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways on how to_the problem. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.16 . A. adult B. adults C. teenager D. teenagers17 . A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too18 . A. join B. to be taken C. to take D. to join19 . A. to B. for C. of D. in20 . A. our own B. their own C. his own D. they own21 . A. are getting B. are getting C. got D. are become22 . A. red B. read C. to read D. reading23 . A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take24 . A. Another B. Other C. Others D. Some25 . A. doing with B. do with C. dealing with D. deal with三、阅读单选The class in America is almost the same as that in China. But some things are different.1.In America, if the teacher asks you a question but you dont understand, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat it. If you dont know the answer, it is all right to tell the teacher that you dont know. Then he or she knows what you need to learn.2.You mustnt be absent on a test day. If youre seriously ill, call and let the teacher know that you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows a make-up test (补考)，you should take the test in one or two days after you go back to school.3.Be on time! It is impolite to be late. If you come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Take your books out of your bag after you enter the room. Then go to your seat and sit down quietly. In the US, you neednt knock at the door before you come into the classroom.4.If you have to leave during the class, do it quietly, too. There is no need to ask for the teachers agreement.26 . When a teacher asks you a question but you dont know the answer, you should .Arepeat the questionBtell the teacher you dont knowCgive an answerDfind out the answer27 . Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ absent”?A早到的B迟到的C缺席的D作弊28 . When can a student take a make-up test?AWhen hes too sick to take the test.BWhen he gets a bad grade in his test.CWhen he doesnt finish the paper in his test.DWhen he fails the test.29 . Its impolite when a student .Atakes out books quietlyBcomes into the classroom quietlyCgets to school lateDleaves the classroom without the teachers agreement30 . Which of the following about the class in America is TRUE?AIf one is late, he/she cant enter the classroom without the teachers agreement.BOne can take a make-up test without the teachers agreement.COne can leave the classroom without the teachers agreement.DIf you dont understand the question, you should ask your friends to repeat it.Li Lei, BeijingI found the summer vacation was not so interesting as I imagined(想象). It was very hot, so I had to spend most of the time staying at home, watching TV, listening to the radio and playing with my dog. Sometimes, I went to visit my relatives(亲戚). Gina, New YorkI went to the countryside with my family and stayed there for about two weeks. The air there was nice and clean. Every day, we fed the chickens, milked the cows, played with the dogs and went fishing. We enjoyed ourselves very much. We expected to go there again. Alice, LondonMy summer vacation was great. I went to Switzerland(瑞士) with my friends and stayed there for a week. It wasnt very hot there. We went to climb the Alps(阿尔卑斯山). We felt very tired but excited. We also saw some beautiful lakes, went boating and took many photos.31 . Li Lei did NOT _ during the summer vacation.Awatch TVBgo fishingCplay with his dogDlisten to the radio32 . Where did Gina spend the summer vacation?AAt home.BIn the countryside.CIn Switzerland.DIn London.33 . Alice spent her summer vacation with _.Aher friendsBher familyCher relativesDher classmates34 . What can we learn from the passage?ALi Lei didnt enjoy his vacation.BIt was not very hot in the countryside.CGina went boating during her vacation.DAlice is from New York.四、句型转换句型转换35 . People stopped talking when the movie began. (改为同义句)_ the movie began, people stopped talking.36 . Summer comes after spring.(改为同义句)Spring _ summer.37 . I didnt go to bed until I finished my report. (改为同义句)I didnt go to bed _ I finished my report.38 . Have you seen a table? The table has three legs. (改为含有定语从句的复合句)Have you seen a table _ three legs?39 . I know the girl. She can dance well. (改为含有定语从句的复合句)I know the girl _ dance well.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空I. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成句中所缺单词40 . They feel tired.They e_ to go to see a relaxing movie to relax themselves.41 . Do you know the f_ singer from America? She sings very well.Sure.42 . The man is r_ in money, but poor in knowledge.43 . Two weeks later, the new students _(变得) familiar with each other.44 . What are you doing?Im getting _(准备好的) for the coming test.45 . They are going to the cinema to see an English f_this evening.46 . He joined the a_and became a soldier(士兵) two years ago.47 . I dont know the _(原因) why she was late.48 . I think the story is_(毫无意义的). I dont like it at all.49 . Chinese tea_(文化) has a long history.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文see cross drink travel ask remember clean wait rest thinkOnce upon a time, a father and his son were walking from one town to another. While they 50 . , they happened to pass by a river. They were tired and stopped there 51 . . Then the father asked his son to get him some water from the river.Then the son walked to the riverside and he 52 . some women washing clothes there. Right at that moment, a bullock cart（牛车）started crossing the river. As a result, the water became very dirty. I mustnt take the dirty water to my father,” he thought. So he came back and said, “Look , Father. A bullock cart 53 . the river now, so the water is dirty and it cant be drunk.” Father said nothing.After a while, the son 54 . to get some water again by his father. The water was still dirty, but he didnt go back. He thought, My father is so thirsty. I55 . back clean water this time, even though it will take me a long time.” Then he sat there, waiting until the water was clean. He collected some in a bowl and took it back.“Oh, you are back at last. I 56 . for you for almost half an hour,” Father said. After 57 . the water, he looked up at his son and said,” Now, 58 . about what made the water clean. You let it be and the water became clean on its own. It is also the same with your mind. When it is disturbed（打扰）, just let it be, and it will calm down on its own.”The son thought for a while and said,” Thank you, Father. I59 . this forever.”We can make best decisions when we stay calm.七、填空Chinese athlete Liu Xiang, winner of gold medal in the mens 110m hurdles at the Athens Olympics, published his book, Im Liu Xiang, recently in his hometown of Shanghai. It seems that many people cant help comparing Liu Xiang with another Shanghai native, basketball giant（巨星）Yao Ming, who also recently published his book, A Life in Two Worlds. Manager Dai, the editor of the book Im Liu Xiang, explained the differences between the two books as he saw them. Firstly, Yaos book was written mainly for Americans, while Lius readers will be mainly Chinese. Secondly, A Life in Two Worlds was written in the third person singular（单数）by an American writer who recorded Yao Mings stories, Im Liu Xiang was written in the first person and included many articles from his diaries. Lastly, according to Dai, Yao enjoyed the advantage of being born in a sporty, rich family, unlike Liu, who