湖北省武汉市汉铁高级中学2020届高三英语第十一次周练试题（无答案）新人教版

湖北省武汉市汉铁高级中学2020届高三英语第十一次周练试题（无答案）新人教版第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分）第一节 （共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你 都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of mountain climbing?A.Its scaring. B. Its dangerous. C.Its good to health.2. Where are the speakers?A.In Leith. B. In Bristol. C. In Edinburgh.3. What will the speakers do next?A. Catch a bus. . B. Call a taxi. C. Walk home4. What is the matter with the man?A. He is sick. B. He feels sleepy. C. He is in an unsuitable colour.5. What does the woman mean?A. She wont read the novel.B. She has heard about the UFO.C. She has no interest in science fiction.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题,每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听6段材料，回答6,7题。6. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. To confirm the e-mail addresses.B. To check the class schedule.C. To correct the numbers on the paper.7. How many people does the woman need to call?A.22. B.23. C.25. .听7段材料，回答8,9题。8. What is the man concemed about?A.lnstruments. B. Time for classes. C. Knowledge about music. 9. What is necessary for the course?A. Computer skills. B. Reading music. C. Attendance.听8段材料，回答第10至1 2题。10. What are the speakers talking about?.:A. What a good office is like. B. What to put in an office. C. How to design an office11. What is the purpose of putting a coffee machine next to the toilet?A. To get more light. B. To shorten coffee breaks.C. To make space for more computers.12. What does the man say about an open-plan office?A. Its bright. B. Its modern. C. It has no design.听9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What do we know about the man?A. He was thinking about becoming a teacher. B. He performed well in Professor Jamisons class.C. He got the highest grades in managerial economics.What does Professor Jamisons assistant need to do?A.Grade,homework. B. Teach an economic course. C. Write down homework results.15. What will one learn working as Professor Jamisons assistant?A. Setting homework. B. Getting high grades. C. Developing computer skills16. What do the speakers have in common?A. They both worked in a post office. B. Theyre both Professor Jamisons students.C. They both worked as Professor Jamisons assistant.听10段材料，回答第1 7至20题。What is the purpose of the speech?A. To advertise a website.B. To introduce a job vacancy.C. To make an announcement of a job fair.18. What could the listeners probably be?A. Students. B. Graduates. C. People who are out of19. What advice does the speaker offer?A. To print out a list of employers.B. To find out the employers who need part-time staff.C. To make use of every source for finding summer work.20. How often is the data updated?A.Daily. B.Weekly. C.Monthly.第二部分:词汇知识运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节.多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21. As far as I am concerned, Peter deserves _ for giving back the money he found.A. braveryB. creditC. impressionD. enquiry22. Its raining so hard. Will you go to your friends birthday party? I promised him to go, but the heavy rain really places me in a _. I am not sure whether I will go or not.A. disadvantageB. benefitC. fantasyD. dilemma23. I watched the machine disposing of the waste using the principles of ecology, _ by its efficiency.A. absorbedB. demandedC. informedD. concentrated24. A series of ads produced by the company has greatly _ the success of the new product in the market.A. referred toB. turned toC. belonged toD. contributed to25. It is quite _ of English beginners to forget to use an article before a noun.A. usualB. ordinaryC. typicalD. general26. It is easy for people to _the bad habits such as smoking and drinking, which are not so easy to get rid of.A. slide intoB. look intoC. break intoD. knock into27. Im not sure exactly how much money youll receive, but it will _ cover your major expenses.A. generallyB. roughlyC. negativelyD. firmly28. After hearing the poor little girls sad story, I tried to _ my sympathy by holding her hand firmly.A. improveB. applyC. conveyD. involve29. One of my classmates accidentally _ he had cheated in the last examination, or he wouldnt have got so high a mark.A. left outB. tried outC. pointed outD. let out30. Since his works earned him quite a reputation in Liverpool, he has stayed there most of his life, _ the occasional visits to his hometown.A. but forB. apart fromC. regardless ofD. instead of第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was a single mother and I have two daughters to bring up. I just moved to Chicago this year.Though I tried my best, what I 31 just made ends meet. I was always 32 of the last daysof a month, during which many bills were waiting for me to pay. Now the 33 month was goingto end. When I 34 the monthly bills, I saw I couldnt 35 what my girls wanted.I still remembered what I had 36 my daughters. For our first Christmas in a 37 state, farfrom the rest of our family, I wanted to get my daughters, Tiffany and Jasmine, something 38 .“What do you want from Santa this year?”“Bicycles!” they replied at once. 39 they had their hopes set. But after I got the monthly bills, I 40 the money left was not enough for one bike. What could I do to get two? I turned the matter over in my 41 several times: Lord, would it be fair to my landlord to be 42 with the rent this month? Just this once?Over the next few 43 I always asked myself the same question when my daughters were deep in sleep. 44 the only voice I heard was my grandpas: “Diane, whatever you do, always pay your rent on time,” he 45 to say.I guessed I had my 46 . I slipped the rent check under the landlords door and called the girls in. The phone rang when I was about to break the bad 47 .“I want you to 48 something,” my landlord said. I heard the sound of paper breaking. “That was your December rent check,” he said. “It is being 49 into a million pieces because you always pay your rent on time. Merry Christmas to you and the girls.”Grandpas kind 50 , a generous landlord and some unknown reasons had added up to a Christmas gift that my daughters and I will never forget.31. A. askedB. huntedC. earnedD. studied32. A. afraidB. fondC. proudD. careful33. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. last34. A. turned inB. went overC. put awayD. paid off35. A. rememberB. decideC. thinkD. afford36. A. postedB. boughtC. promisedD. prepared37. A. smallB. beautifulC. richD. new38. A. similarB. specialC. expensiveD. advanced39. A. ClearlyB. StrangelyC. FortunatelyD. Quietly40. A. hopedB. fearedC. foundD. admitted41. A. tableB. headC. bagD. hand42. A. busyB. angryC. lateD. calm43. A. weeksB. noonsC. monthsD. nights44. A. ButB. SoC. ThereforeD. Thus45. A. neededB. usedC. forgotD. wished46. A. fateB. orderC. powerD. answer47. A. newsB. dreamC. habitD. promise48. A. feel sorry forB. look at C. listen toD. insist on49. A. separatedB. tornC. changedD. cut50. A. adviceB. helpC. faceD. smile第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。AIn a message beginning Dear President Obama”，the 86-year-old queen Elizabeth said： “I have been deeply shocked and saddened to learn of the dreadful loss of life today in Newtown. Connecticut； particularly the news that so many of the dead are children. ”The gunman, named as Adam Lanza, 20, killed 20 small children and six teachers in the Friday shooting, after walking into a school in an idyllic Connecticut town. He had earlier killed his mother, who was a teacher at the school.Former school bus driver Marsha Moskowitz is in disbelief. She once drove at least two of the victims to school，and remembers driving the gunman when he was in middle school. “I recall him to be quiet, reserved and very shy. Pretty much stayed to himself on the bus. ”Connecticut State Police spokesman Paul Vance says Lanza forced his way into the building. “We have established the point of entry. He was not voluntarily let into the school at all, but he forced his way into the school. ？ But thats as far as we can go on that. ”As the nation struggles to understand how the tragedy could have occurred, Lawrence Palinkas, Professor of Social Work at the University of Southern California, notes the reason why so many young Americans have become targets in mass killings is unknown. “Largely because we still dont have enough data surprisingly, given the increasing number of e- vents. ？ But generally when helpless populations are victimized like that，its usually to send a message, and its unfortunately a message of intense anger. ” As of now, no one knows the reason why Adam Ianza did what he did, and many residents of Newtown fear they never will.The queen, who never gives interviews and normally restricts her public comment to e- vents in Commonwealth nations，added： “Prince Philip joins me in extending our heartfelt sympathy to you and the American people at this difficult time. The thoughts and prayers of everyone in the United Kingdom and throughout the Commonwealth are with the families and friends of those killed and with all those who have been affected by todayevents. ”51.What happened to the queen Elizabeth?A.She was shocked at the crime scene. B.She could bear the sorrow and hardship.C. wrote to Obama to show her sympathy. D. She was determined to fight with crime.52.According to the whole text、the gunman _A.was a teacher in a primary school B.was invited to attend a school lectureC.once drove two of the victims to school D.appeared more gentle than cruel in the residents mind53.We can learn from the passage that _；A. each American has possessed a gun B .reason can account for Adams killingC. Adam is always kind to his neighbours D .such killings seldom happen in the USA54.What can we coitclude from the last paragraph?A. the queen shows much concern and sympathy to the American people.B.The queen will attend the victims funeral ceremony.C.Maybe it will be illegal for ordinary people to possess guns.D. More harmless people will be killed during their daily life.BAlthough Philcoxia minensis plants may look like a bunch of ordinary sticks and flowers, underground they are lean，green, meat-eating machines! Experts recently discovered that the plants trap and eat tiny worms. Less than one percent of all flowering plant species are meat-eating.Philcoxia minensis plants grow in Brazil. They get some of their nutrients the way most plants do. Their roots absorb them from the soil. However, the small plants tend to grow in sandy areas where few nutrients are available. That fact made researchers wonder how the plants could survive, especially because their root systems are not developed well. Scientists became even more curious when they noticed that the plants have leaves undergroundIt doesnt make sense to have leaves underground, so we supposed that the plants are getting some other kind of benefit from the leaves, researcher Rafael Oliveira told reporters.Experts found roundworms (姻虫）stuck to the plants7 leaves. So they did an experiment. They grew special roundworms. Then they buried them in soil with Philcoxia minen- sis plants. When the experts later tested the plants ，leaves, they found evidence of the worms inside. Scientists say the plants trap the roundworms using a sticky substance. Then they release a special liquid to digest the tiny creatures.The find has made experts hungry to know whether other meat eating plants are hiding in plain sight. This leads to the question of whether there are other carnivorous(食肉的） plants out there，” researcher Peter Fritsch told reporters.55.Experts succeed in discovering that the plants _A. can grow in sandy areas B, can trap and eat tiny wormsC. look like ordinary flowers D. can be transplanted in some other countries56.According to the whole text, what is unique about the plants?A.They can survive in drought deserts.B.They have some special nutrients to absorb.C.Their root systems are highly developed with leaves underground.D.They can trap and digest some tiny creatures.57.The experts did the experiment to _.A.find the worms stuck to the plants leavesB.test the plants7 unusual leavesC Solve the mystery about the meateating plants D. attempt more methods to grow plants in sandy areas58.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Some underground AdventuresB Watch out ，Worms!C.Keep off the plants!D. An Attempted MurderCLONDON (Reuters)Ecotourism is causing a lot of damage to wildlife and may beendangering the survival of the very animals people are flocking to see, according to researchers.Biologists and conservationists are worried because polar bears ，dolphins, penguins and other creatures are getting stressed and losing weight and some are dying.Evidence is growing that many animals do not react well to tourists in their backyard，” New Scientist magazine said.The immediate effects researchers have noticed are changes in behavior, heart rates. or stress hormone levels but they fear it could get much worse and over the long term “ could endanger the survival of the very wildlife they want to see. ”Although money produced through ecotourism, which has been growing at about 1030 percent a year, has major benefits for poor countries and people living in rural areas, the Swissbased World Conservation Union (IUCN) and some governments fear not all projectsare audited and based on environmentally friendly policies，according to the magazine.Transmission of disease to wildlife，or small changes to wildlife health through disturbance of daily life or increased stress levels, while not obvious to the casual observer, may translate to lower survival and breeding，” said Philip Seddon , of the University of Otago in Dunedin, New Zealand.Scientists have noticed that bottleneck dolphins along the northeastern coast of New Zealand become nervously excited when tourist boats arrive. Similar changes in behavior have been observed in polar bears and yellow-eyed penguins in areas visited by colorists are producing smaller babies.Conservationists are now calling for more research into the effect of ecotourism on animals and say the industry must be developed carefully. They also want studies done before new ecotourism projects are started.The animals ，welfare should be very important because without them there will be no ecotourism，” said Rochelle Constantine of the University of Auckland in New Zealand59.What is the text mainly about?A.Many animals are dying because of lack of money.B.There will be no ecotourism without animals.C Ecotourism could endanger the survival of the wildlife people want to see.D. More research should be done on ecotourism.60.We may learn from the text that _.A ecotourism must be developed properlyB.polar bears are losing weight without enough foodC.all the poor countries have stopped ecotourismD.money produced through ecotourism should be spent on wildlife61.Which of the following is Not mentioned in the text?A. Many animals do not react well in their backyardB polar bears in areas visited by ecotourists are producing smaller babies.C.Ecotourism has been growing at about 1030 percent a year.D.Studies should be done before new ecotourism projects are started62.What Rochelle Constantine said in the last paragraph implies that _.A.if people want to get high income, they must develop ecotourismB.animals have rights to live their own lifeC.animals are peoples good friendsD. people should take good care of wildlifeDNext time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when youre doing your holiday shopping online ，make sure youre holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation(感觉）of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.Psychologists have known that one persons perception(感知）of anothers “warmth” is a powerful determiner in social relationships. Judging someone to be either warm or “cold” is a primary consideration, even trumping evidence that a “cold，person may be more capable. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies7 conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958，showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlow s work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.Feelings of warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm”o