上海版九年级英语第一次摸底考试试卷A卷

上海版九年级英语第一次摸底考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 用括号内所给单词的恰当形式填空。(5分) (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） (2017九上上海期中) She _ went anywhere except to her office. (rare) 2. （1分） Lets watch the_(wonder)dolphin show together. 3. （1分） Can I help you? Yes, please. I want _ (buy) a pen.4. （1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适合的单词或填入所给单词的正确形式。 A meteorite（陨石）almost _（hit）an 80-year-old man named Arthur Pettifer in the UK while he _（work）on the farm. The meteorite was _（big）in the past 26 years in the UK. It weighed（重）one kilo, and might be over4, 000, 000, 000 years old. “I heard the big noise in the air. I looked up and saw something falling from the sky to the ground（地面）_（heavy）. he said, I had a bad _（feel）about it at that time. _first I thought it was a plane. ”Meteorites are small things from the space. _about 3, 500 meteorites may fall on the earth every year, only very few of these _（fall）rocks are found. Mr. Pettifers meteorite is the fifth to fall in the UK _the year of 1939. Mr. Pettifer is glad. When you think about it coming from so far away. _really is something strange.5. （1分） (2019成都模拟) _ by the hunter, the lion fell down and died in a second. (shoot) 二、 单项选择，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。（10分 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分） (2019七上长春月考) Is this orange? Yes, it is.A . aB . anC . theD . /7. （1分） Of all the students, Li Lei is _ to Mr Li. A . more closeB . closerC . the closestD . the most closest8. （1分） (2019九上红安月考) My listening is very poor. What should I do? _ you practice, _your listening will be. A . The more: the moreB . The better: the betterC . The better: the moreD . The more: the better9. （1分） Today many wild animals are danger. A . atB . inC . ofD . with10. （1分） (2019八上浦东期中) useful advice he has given us! A . What anB . What aC . WhatD . How11. （1分） You must make your new house clean and safe _ you move in. A . becauseB . whenC . before12. （1分） (2019九上景县月考) A number of volunteers _ willing to teach in Chinas rural areas. Yes, the number is getting _.A . is; bigger and biggerB . are, bigger and biggerC . is, more and moreD . are, more and more13. （1分） _ is your birthday? Its in March.A . WhenB . WhatC . HowD . Where14. （1分） Show me the map, please. I wonder_. Look, theyre here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.A . where Diaoyu Islands areB . where are Diaoyu IslandsC . what are Diaoyu Islands likeD . what Diaoyu Islands like15. （1分） Happy Birthday! _. A . ThankB . Thanks a lotC . The same to youD . All right三、 完成对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） 补全对话 A. Whats it about?B. What are you doing?C. I think its very funny. D. I dont think I agree. E. Whats the name of the cartoon?F. Can I watch it with you?G. I dont like humorous cartoons. A：Hi! David! _ B：Im watching a cartoon. A：_ B：Tom and Jerry.A：What do you think about it?B：_ I like it very much. A：_B：Its about a cat called Tom and a mouse called Jerry. A：That sounds interesting. _B：Of course. 四、 补全对话（10分） (共1题；共10分)17. （10分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余A：Hi，Tina!_B: Yes, of course.A: _B: Three or four times a week.A: _Talent shows or soap operas?B: Talent shows. _A: I love them. I think theyre very interesting.B: Yeah! I think so.A: What about game shows?B: _I think they re boring.A: Ha ha . I am different from you I like them very much.A. Where did you go?B. I cant stand them.C. Is there anything special?D. Do you like watching TV?E. What do you think of them?F. How often do you watch TV?G. Whats your favorite program?五、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分） 选词填空 you colour good twelve with（1） Next Tuesday is my sisters_birthday. （2） Kate, be careful with the knife or you may hurt_. （3） I hear there are many clubs in your school.Exactly. Our school life is really_.（4） Tom is my good friend and he often helps me _my English. （5） What delicious soup! Yes, it is. And it would taste _with a little more salt.六、 阅读理解。（40分） (共6题；共50分)19. （5分） (2019广州模拟) 阅读理解 You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves. We certainly have the technology for it now. says Andrew Poliak of automotive(机动车辆的)technology supplier QNX. We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025.The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. They have to steering wheels(方向盘）or pedals(踏板). Last week, the police ordered one of Googles cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished.Another American company, Tesla, added an Autopilot feature to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake and drive by itself. You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about disabling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at every bend in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. Yet the car drove perfectly.Other companies are working on self-driving cars, too. Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW. Volvo and Toyota all have plans for such vehicles.（1） What do Andrew Poliaks words probably mean? A . It is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now.B . Self-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020.C . There will be more self-driving cars in use in the future.D . Nobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.（2） Why did the police stop the Google car? A . It had no driver.B . It went to slowly.C . It broke the traffic rulesD . It had no steering wheel.（3） The underlined word brake probably means _. A . 加油门B . 刹车C . 前进D . 后退（4） According to the text, Tesla Autopilot _. A . is truly self-drivingB . can sense traffic lightsC . wont work on freewaysD . isnt safe in crowded areas（5） From the passage, we can infer that _. A . self-driving cars are popular nowadaysB . self-driving could be trusted by anyoneC . a special driveway should be built for self-driving carsD . self-driving cars need improving20. （10分） (2019宁江模拟) 根据短文内容填空。（每空不超过2个词） What homework did you do in the holiday? Now homework is not simply about exercises. It can be survey, practice and even work experiences. Heres three students homework. Sam bought 10 kinds of snacks. Then he checked their instructions and wrote down the amount of sugar and fat in the snacks. He was doing his biology(生物学)homework. We are told it is not good to eat too many snacks. They have high calories(卡路里). But we dont care about it, he said. Sam spent three days studying the instructions. He realized it was true. With some plasticine(橡皮泥), glass balls, a ping-pong ball and a piece of paper, could you make a tumbler(不倒翁)?This is the physics homework of Mary. Next term, we will learn about the center of gravity(重心). This homework made me more interested in physics, she said. Lisa worked as a guide in the local museum. She got a guide book from the museum, but she still did a survey and added more information to her introduction. She worked three hours a day and had no time to take a break. But she felt it was a meaningful experience. My communication skills have improved, she said. Three Kinds of _.SamSurveyIt took him _to study the snacks instructions.He realized it was bad to eat too many snacks.Mary_She made a tumbler with 4 materials.She got more _ physics.LisaWork experiencesShe worked as _ in the local museum for 3 hours a day without a break.She has improved her communication skills.21. （10分） 阅读理解 The idea of being able to walk on water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever accomplishing such a thing without artificial aid-we simply weigh too much, and all our mass pushes down through our relatively small feet, resulting in a lot of pressure that makes us sink.However, several types of animals can walk on water. One of the most interesting is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard(蜥蜴) native to Central and South America. It can run across water for a distance of several meters, avoiding getting wet by rapidly hitting the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep moving forward. For humans to do this, wed need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears in order to create adequate hitting.But fortunately there is an alternative: cornflour. By adding enough of this common thickening agent to water (and it does take a tot), you can create a non-Newtonian liquid that doesnt behave like normal water. Now, if the surface of the water is hit hard enough, particles(粒子) in the water group together for a moment to make the surface hard. Move quickly enough and put enough force into each step, and you really can walk across the surface of an adequately thick liquid of cornflour.Fun though all this may sound, its still rather messy and better read about in theory than carried out in practice. If you must do it, then keep the water wings handy in case you start to sink and take a shower afterward!（1） Walking on water hasnt become a reality mainly because humans .A . are not interested in itB . have biological limitationsC . have not invented proper toolsD . are afraid to make an attempt（2） What do we know about Basilicus basilicus from the passage? A . It is light enough to walk on water.B . Its huge feet enable it to stay above water.C . It can run across water at a certain speed.D . Its unique skin keeps it from getting wet in water.（3） What is the function of the cornflour according to the passage? A . To create a thick liquid.B . To turn the water into solid.C . To help the liquid behave normally.D . To enable the water to move rapidly.（4） What is the authors attitude toward the idea of humans walking on water? A . It is risky but beneficial.B . It is interesting and worth trying.C . It is crazy and cannot become a reality.D . It is impractical though theoretically possible.22. （10分） (2016七下浙江期末) 任务型阅读今年暑假，五位学生将作为交流生去英国进行学习，他们想要找合适的寄宿家庭。请仔细阅读1-5题中的学生个人情况，并从A 至E五个选项中，帮助他们选择最合适的住家。1）Chen Jin likes doing sports. He wants to live near a park._2） Meng Ting only likes Chinese food . He hopes his host family speak a little Chinese._3）Liu Li likes living in a big bedroom cheaper than (比）350 a month . She doesnt like pet._4）Han Ping loves pets . She would like a bedroom cheaper than 220 a Month._5）Liu Jun hopes to live near his school- Reading School . Hed like a bedroom with a bathroom._A.Host family : The BrownsNationality（国籍）: EnglishAddress : 16 ChurchRoad ( near Reading School）Room : Small, with a bathroomPrice : 220/monthB.Host family : Wang LinNationality : ChineseAddress : 48 Queen RoadRoom : SmallPrice : 230/monthOther : Good at cooking Chinese foodC.Host family : The KingsNationality : EnglishAddress : 75 Ereigh RoadRoom : BigPrice : 300/monthD.Host family : JudyNationality : EnglishAddress : 6 King RoadRoom : SmallPrice : 120/monthOther : A petE.Host family : The RaysNationality : EnglishAddress: 10 Shinfield Road( near Central Park )Room: BigPrice: 370/month23. （5分） (2018七上天台期中) 任务型阅读 This is a picture of a classroom. The classroom is not big （A）_ very tidy. You can see a teachers desk, five desks and six chairs. You can see a boy and a girl, too.Three books are (B) on the teachers desk. A pencil case is on the desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil case. (C) 一个书包在椅子上。The girl is Mary. She is twelve. The boy is Ben. He is thirteen. (D) They are good friends. Their teacher is Miss Green. She is not here.根据短文内容，完成下列各题（1） 在（A）处填入一个适当的词 （2） 对（B）划线部分提问 Three books are on the teachers desk.（3） 翻译句子 将（C）处翻译成英语 _将（D）处翻译成汉语 _（4） 回答问题 Is Miss Green their teacher?24. （10分） There are many rules (制度) in the old libraries. For example, no photos, no drinking and no phones. But now a lot of libraries dont have too many rules. They paint the rooms beautiful colors so readers would like to read there. There arent hard chairs in these libraries.There are nice sofas in them. Some of them are open 24 hours every day. In the libraries in America,readers can make a 1free call. That means that they dont need to pay any money for making a call. In the kids library in Denmark, children can sleep there if it is too late. In