2019年人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 7 Section B 同步练习（II）卷

2019年人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 7 Section B 同步练习（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空It almost seems too hard to believe, but there is now a banana that has an eatable peel(皮). Most people would never_eating the peel of a banana. However , banana fammers in Japan have created a special technique for growing bananas with peels we can eat. The_ banana-growing method is called the“freeze-thaw awakening”technique(“冻融唤醒”技术). Farmers in Okayama, in the west of Japan, _ their banana trees at a freezing cold temperature of - 60C. The farmers then replant the trees in 27oC. The huge change in temperature makes the tree grow_ for the peel to fully mature(成熟). This makes the skin thin, soft and sweet enough to eat.The new kind of banana is called the“Mongee”. _ are now selling it in small bunches(一捆) of 10 bananas. They are not cheap. One Mongee banana _ six dollars . The farmers have not grown a lot of Mongee bananas, so the price is _.They want to grow more so they can _ them all over the world. This means the price will come down. Bananas are the most popular fruit in Japan. Similar to other _, Japan imports(进口) most of its bananas. About 99% of bananas in Japanese stores are imported. The Mongee bananas mean Japanese can eat _home-grown bananas.1 . Alook forBthink ofCcome overDset up2 . AstrangeBpleasantClightDnew3 . AworkBcutCkeepDrise4 . AslowlyBquicklyCstillDcarefully5 . AFarmersBTeachersCScientistsDPatients6 . AspendsBtakesCcostsDpays7 . AlowBcheapCexpensiveDhigh .8 . AbuyBsellCplantDgrow .9 . AcountriesBplanetsCparksDforms10 . Aless .BbetterCmoreDworse二、阅读单选Have you ever lost your car on a parking lot? It happens when you park and go shopping. When you get back, you have no idea where your car is, Then you start wandering around and clicking on the panic button on your car keys so the alarm goes off.Now, you dont need to install(安装)a GPS system to look for your car. Thats too expensive. But is there away to find your car without doing so? Yes, there is!A company in California was able to make this a reality. They created a tiny device that works with your smart phone, and it could be cheap and exactly what youre looking for.What is it? Its called TrackR Bravo. It is a tracking device, Its changing the way we look for the important things in our lives.How does it work?Its easy! Install the free TrackR app on your smart phone, connect the app to your device and youre ready to go! Simply connect TrackR to whatever you want to track(追踪). The whole process of setting it up only takes5 minutes or less.You can connect it to your keys, bag, wallet and anything else you dont want to lose. Then use the TrackR app to locate your missing item in seconds “This device has saved me lots of time and money!” said an American engineer11 . What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?AIts not difficult to find your car on a parking lot.BHow bad you feel when you cant find your car.CIts easy to forget where you park your car on a parking lot.DPeople are used to losing their cars on a parking lot.12 . Where is the company from?AEngland.BAmerica.CFrance.DGermany13 . What can we infer after reading the passage?AIts convenient for people to use TrackR Bravo in their daily lives.BTrackR Bravo is now popular among peoples lives.CIf you use TrackR Bravo, it wont be possible to lose anything.DYou need to spend at least ten minutes setting up TrackR Bravo.14 . What is the passage mainly about?AA new invention.BA famous company.CThe way to create TrackR. BravoDHow to live a convenient life.请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My friend John has got a restaurant in a big city. It Is near a supermarket. He gets ten robots for the restaurant. He bought them from a foreign company in the United States when he decided to open a restaurant last month. Each robot costs 20, 000 yuan. The restaurant is not big, but very popular in that city. Now more and more people come there for dinner.The robots have different jobs in the restaurant. Two robots cook different kinds of food; one washes the dishes; one cleans the floor and the others give food to the guests. Although all the staff(员工) are robots, it is not expensive to eat in this restaurant. Because John doesnt need to pay for the robots every month!Robots do most of the Jobs in the restaurant, but John is still very busy. He must do many things to keep the robots working well. Luckily, John is good at studying robots and he knows robots very well. I think in the future, there will be a lot of robot-themed restaurants(机器人主题餐厅) around the world.15 . Where is Johns restaurant?AIt is behind a park.BIt is next to a cinema.CIt is next to a supermarket.16 . How many robots give food to the guests in the restaurant?ASixBFiveCFour17 . What is John good at?APlaying games.BCooking foodCStudying robots.18 . From the passage we can learn _.AJohns restaurant is in a small city.Bthe robots cost John 200,000 yuanCJohn is always free because of the robots.19 . Which of the following is TRUE?AThe restaurant is big and clean.BIt is expensive to eat in the restaurant.CThe restaurant is popular in Johns city.A Belgian French-language daily, La Derniere Heure, offered its readers a new view on the world with a 3D newspaper. People should read it with special glasses. The newspaper was thought to be the first 3D newspaper in the world.When the readers read the newspaper with the special glasses, all the photos and advertisements (广告) in La Derniere Heures special papers were given a three-dimensional (三维) effect, but the text stayed the same. Because of the limited quality of the glasses, the readers would spend a few minutes getting used to the pictures in 3D.We hear about3 D cinema, television and video games. The editor(编辑)say. This is a new try. It took two months to make the special paper. Our goal is to make the whole paper 3D ！And we think it wont take long.However, some people thought the cost of such a 3D newspaper was too high, and it is difficult to make a lot of people know and buy the 3D newspaper.20 . La Derniere Heure is a name of a kind ofAbooksBglassesCnewspaperDpictures.21 . Which of the following about 3D newspaper is NOT TRUE?AThe readers should read 3D newspaper with special glasses.BMaking the special paper needs two months.CThe whole paper 3D has come out.DThe newspaper was thought to be the first 3D newspaper in the world.22 . We know the following about the 3D things exceptA3D computerB3D televisionC3D cinemaD3D video games23 . Why is it difficult to make a lot of people know and buy the 3D newspaper?ABecause the 3D newspaper is useless.BBecause the 3D newspaper is too expensive.CBecause the 3D newspaper doesnt come out.DBecause the 3D newspaper is only a try.24 . Whats the main idea of the text?AHow to make the 3D newspaper.BHow to read the 3D newspaper.CSome information about the 3D newspaper.DSome advice about the 3D newspaper.HAS Travel Dot is a travel agency which offers many interesting travel packages.Gold Coast $ 2900 Depart(离开): Mar. 21, 2014 Return: Mar. 29, 2014Australias Gold Coast is a modern city of high-rise buildings, built around beautiful beaches. There are international theme parks, first-class restaurants, and lively nightclubs.Britain $3500 Depart: Apr. 1, 2014 Return: Apr. 6, 2014In every corner of Britain, youll find many great attractions, from small local museums to world-famous attractions like Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament.Ontario $ 3200 Depart: Apr. 3, 2014 Return: Apr. 12, 2014It is a wonderful place in Canada. Fresh water, lakes and rivers, as well as the St. Lawrence River make it a perfect destination(目的地) for boating, fishing, and camping.Penang $700 Depart: Mar. 23, 2014 Return: Mar. 28, 2014Penang, a state in Malaysia, is one of the most famous islands in South-East Asia. It is well-known for its culture and food. It is also a shopping paradise(天堂). You will be able to find things like handicraft, jewellery, clothes and many more at attractive prices.For more information, please visit our website at www. H.25 . Gold Coast is a modern city in _.A Britain B MalaysiaC AustraliaD Canada26 . Ontario is an excellent place for you to _.A boat, fish and shopB fish, camp and boatC boat, fish and eatD shop, eat and camp27 . You can choose _ as your destination, if you have a six-day-off holiday in March.A Britain B OntarioC PenangD Gold Coast28 . You can get more information about travel packages by _.A visiting the websiteB visiting the House of ParliamentC going to Big BenD going to nightclubs三、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和汉语提示写出单词29 . Mike is interested in history. He wants to get a history d_ in the future.30 . Next Sunday is Toms birthday. Can you tell me how to c_ it?31 . Ladies and g_! Can I have your attention, please?32 . A c_ is a formal event such as a wedding.33 . Drink whenever you feel t_ during exercise.根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。34 . This old man likes traveling but he cant stand taking a long j_ by bus.35 . I dont like going out a_ after dark. So can you go with me?36 . Are you the o_of the car?Yes, its mine.37 . We have difficulty in r_money. Can you give us some ideas?根据语境及汉语提示完成句子38 . _ (孩子们), welcome to school!39 . Boys and girls, Im_ (高兴的) to meet you!40 . Ma Li, please go back to your _ (座位).Yes, Mr. Wang.41 . My_ (父母) are at home today.42 . My sister is 25 years old this year. She is a _ (医生).四、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。43 . It takes Millie about one hour _ (do) sports every day.44 . We will report these _ (hero). They are the pride of our country.45 . I left my dictionary at home. Can I borrow_ (you)?46 . The boy is so _ (careful) that he fell off his bike.47 . The _of Al will enable us to learn more about our brains.( develop)根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。48 . _(wolf) look for food mainly by smelling and listening.49 . There are many _(laboratory) in our school. And the largest one was built last year.50 . Mr. Dean says there are so many _(happen) in his life right now.51 . How did you find the way to the hotel in the end?By asking two _(policeman) for help.52 . Of the two _(coat), Wendy will choose the cheaper one.53 . Larry had to drink coffee every night, or he would feel too _(sleep) to finish his work.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（每空不限一词）54 . _(luck), I fell down from my bike and hurt my left leg.55 . When we have trouble, our teachers always give us a lot of useful _(advise).56 . The Greens _(plan) where to go at this time yesterday.57 . _ (shake) hands with each other when meeting for the first time is polite.58 . Jerry was so careless that he gave an _(correct) answer at last.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of phrases in the box.选词组并用其正确形式填空，其中有一个多余选项。for certain except for as long as after all break down complain about read ones mind come up with be enthusiastic about look forward to consist of59 . Our car _on the way to work and we had to pull it to the garage first. That was why we were late.60 . _youre not seasick（晕船）. Youll surely enjoy our voyage on the ship. We offer all kinds of activities for both the old and the young.61 . No matter where go in life or how old you get. Theres always something new to learn about. _, life is full of surprises.62 . Jack_action movies, When a new one comes out, he will go to the theater and watch it three or four times.63 . Scientists predict that in the future there will be cars that can_. You just need to sit inside and think where you want to go. and then it will take you there.64 . Marian called the head waiter over and_ the terrible food and the poor service. She said she would never come to the restaurant again.65 . Enel has made great achievements in the first 10 years. And we _ faster development in the next 10 years.66 . The Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 disappeared in 2014 is still missing. No one knows_ what happened.67 . We are experiencing an unusual winter this year. It has been really wet and cold_ a few fine days.68 . I dont think this plan is going to work out. I hope you can_ a better one as soon as possible.Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once（选择下列单词或词组填入每句的空格中每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A. thought of B. searched for C. was full of D. be made intoE. burst out F. at the top G. escaped from H. come to life69 . Please write your name _ of the paper before you start.70 . The classroom _ the sound of reading when I passed it.71 . Everyone was quiet when James suddenly _ laughing.72 . Another way to make an article _ is to describe things through the senses.73 . The police _ the missing child throughout the night without a rest.74 . Bamboo can _ good walking sticks and fishing poles.75 . I _ my hometown when I saw the beautiful scenery.76 . The killer who _ the prison last week was finally caught.六、单词填空Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots w77 . in factories. These robots look more like h78 . arms. They do s79 . jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get b80 . . But robots will never get bored. In the future, there will be more robots e81 . , and humans will have l82 . work to do. New robots will have many different s83 . . Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under b84 . . That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed i 85 . a hundred years ago. We never know what will h86 . in the future.七、语法填空Some cool inventions are listed in Science Magazines 25 best inventions of 2018. They are making the world better, smarter and a little more fun.Spark Spark is a new type of drones(飞行器) made by a Chinese company in Shenzhen 87 . (call) DJI. It can help people take photos and 88 . (video). Spark might be the smallest drone ever made. When folded, it is as small 89 . a bottle. The coolest part is that users can control the small drone just 90 . using hand gestures(手势). For example, if you wave your hand from left to right, the drone will fly in the same direction. If you want it 91 . (land), you just put your hand out, the drone 92 . (come) to you and land on your hand.Social Robot Robots may not be good communicators. But Jinbo, made by US company Jinbo Inc, may be 93 . (difference). With a big, round head and round, fat body, Jinbo looks like a cartoon character. When it talks to you, it moves its head and body 94 . (natural) to communicate with you. 95 . it has no eyes or mouth, Jinbo uses icons(图标), such as smile icon, to show feelings. Right now Jinbo can only do some simple things, like taking photos or reading the news to you. But it may learn to do 96 . (much) in the future.用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整通顺。We can see many inventions around us every day. Some of the inventions 97 . already 98 . (change) our life and made our world more beautiful. Paper is a kind of useful invention. There was no paper for people to use a few thousand years ago. A lot of 99 . (invent) in China wanted to find a new way for people to make a thing that could 100 . (write) on. It must be cheap and light enough. A kind of paper has already been invented at the 101 . (begin) of Han Dynasty, but it was too thin and soft, so most authors preferred 102 . (use) the heavy bamboo rather than use this kind of paper.At that time, there was a man 103 . (call) Cai Lun. He was very familiar with the technique and then he made a new kind of paper which was based on that. This new kind of paper 104 . (made) of wood, used cloth and something that was very cheap and quite easy to get. As a result, people now in the world 105 . (be) still 106 . (use) the paper which is made by the way that Cai Lun began to use.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。What will the future be like? Different people have different ideas.There will be a robot in every family. They will help with housework, so people will have more free time for their hobbies. For me ,its my dream to be a 107 . (piano) like Lang Lang. I take the dream 108 . (serious). So I think a robot is good for me . Schools will be different ,too. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. Some people even think that in the near future ,children wont go to school to study, they will study at home 109 . computers. That sounds so cool.In the future, cities will be more and more crowded and polluted. The environment will be in great danger. Scientists predict that in 100 years, people will live b110 . on the earth and on the moon. Some people dont think thats possible. However 111 . (hundred) of years ago, computers and rockets also 112 . (seem) impossible. We never know what 113 . (happen) tomorrow. So if your friend 114 . (invite) you to the moon to have a party, dont be surp