人教版2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期中综合检测题（一）英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期中综合检测题（一）英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文7选5B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。These days we are bringing up kids in a generation(一代)that we like to call the iPad generationKids enjoy spending hours playing on their computers and phones. Since it seems that most of us parents cant live without the computer(iPad. phone),it is normal for our kids to feel that thats the way to go1 . Some of them are “I dont want my kid on the computer; Am I right not letting him use it?”，“Should I allow him to play for so long?”, and “When should I say no?”A lot of parents believe they shouldnt let their kids use computers.2 . At the same time，there is another set of parents who let their kids use their iPads or their phones for long hours. They feel their kids have to be good at using them, or they will be left behind(落后).3 . It can play a big role in the development of our kids. Kids can use it to draw pictures，read book，listen to music or play games just like any other toy. However，they shouldnt spend too much time on it.Let us talk about the Internet nowIs it a big bad wolf? Not really.4 . Kids can know what is happening around them, and read wonderful facts about anything that interests them. There are a lot of healthy，kid-friendly websites that our kids can use. If you do allow your kid to use the Internet，be there while he or she uses it 5 . .AMake it an experience that your kid enjoys with you.BThey think that kids should do other things like riding a bike or playing out with friends.CBut as parents we find ourselves asking the same questions.DIt will offer kids much good information.EWell, we shouldnt stop our kids from using the computer.FDo you like using the Internet?GIts bad for your health to use it too much.二、完型填空阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16-25各小题的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。Fuleis Family Letters is a book of letters written by Chinese translator and writer Fu Lei to his elder son Fu Cong, who is a famous _ Between 1954 and 1966, Fu Cong spent a lot of time away from home training as a piano player. As a result, writing letters became Fu Leis _ way of communicating with his elder son. Fu Min, Fu Leis younger son, edited the letters and the book _in 1981. The book _ Fu Leis family tradition and value. To Fu Lei, the purpose of education of a person, as shown in Fu Leis Family Letters, is to make that person_ to society. Fu Lei praised his son Fu Cong for winning a piano _. Fu Lei wrote, We are happy that youve made our country _. I am so excited when I think about your future. You will make great progress and serve more people, encourage them and heal them.In the family letters, Fu Cong was also _ to read famous Chinese texts. When reading these books, Fu Cong was told to link ideas and feelings together, for that would help him become a better person. To Fu Lei, learning to be a good person comes _any academic training. In 1954, Fu Lei wrote, Otherwise, the person will not _ much, no matter how knowledgeable he or she is.Fu Leis Family Letters has great influence on people in China. The book helps many young students understand how they should live their lives.6 . AwriterBteacherCpianist7 . AstrangeBusualCunusual8 . Acame fromBcame overCcame out9 . AdisplaysBpraisesCreviews10 . AconfidentBcelebratedCuseful11 . AmatchBcompetitionCachievement12 . AproudBstrongCwell-known13 . AtaughtBadvisedCinvited14 . AafterBaheadCbefore15 . AachieveBconsiderCexpect三、阅读单选“Who did this?” asked my teacher. Thirty children tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our teacher might have found out.“Who did this?” she asked again. She never became angry, but she was this time. She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke this window?”“Oh, oh,” I thought. I was the one who broke the window. I did not do it on purpose (故意). It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be me?If I admitted (承认) it, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that? “My father is going to get angry at me,” I thought. I didnt want to raise (举起) my hand, but something much stronger than me pulled it up. “I did it,” I said. Then I was silent. It was hard enough saying what I had.My teacher went to one of our bookshelves and took down a book. She then began walking towards my desk. I had never known my teacher to strike (打) a student, but I feared she was going to start with me.“I know how you like birds,” she said as she stood looking down at my face. “Here is the field guide about birds (鸟类野外指南) that you always check out from our school library. It is yours now. We have got a new one for the school. You will not be punished (惩罚). But remember, its only for your honesty.”I couldnt believe it! I wasnt being punished and I was getting my own bird field guide, the one that I had been saving up all my money to buy.16 . How did the writer feel when he saw his teacher walking towards him with a book from bookshelves?ARelaxed.BPleased.CFrightened.DGuilty.17 . What do the underlined words “check out” mean?Alend BborrowCtestDbuy18 . What can we learn from the story?AThe writers teacher often hit her students.BThe writer broke the window when he was catching a bird.CThe writer was seriously punished after he admitted his mistake.DThe writer didnt want to admit his mistake at the beginning.19 . The writer mainly wants to tell us that _.Ahe who is honest is wiseBbetter late than neverCpractice makes perfectDa friend in need is a friend indeedYears ago I worked at a factory in a small country. Every day I got up very early and often did much extra work at night. I was so tired and exhausted. My whole life was hopeless. Then one day I read the following article from a magazine:“A woman went to live with her husband in camp on the Mojave Desert (沙漠) during the war. She simply hated the place: the heat was almost unbearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly（不停地）, and there was sand - sand everywhere. Finally, in desperation (不顾一切地) she wrote to her parents in Ohio that she couldnt stand it another minute and was coming home.”Quickly came the reply by airmail from her father - just two lines:Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud; the other saw stars.The daughter did some real thinking, not only with the intellect (思维) but also with her heart. She decided to stick to her post.She made friends with the natives, learned to love the country, and finally wrote a book about it.The desert hadnt changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart to the words her father sent, a whole new world opened up to her. A change of attitude could change everything.After reading the article, I was deep in thought.20 . The underlined word “unbearable” means _ in Chinese.A难以想象的B难以克服的C难以忍受的D难以置信的21 . After she received her fathers reply, the woman _.Awent back homeBwas coming homeCdecided to stay thereDdecided to go back home with her husband22 . From her fathers reply, we can infer (推断) that _.Atwo men looked out from prison barsBone man was in prison and the other was out of prisonCtwo men were out of prisonDHer parents wanted her to stay there with her husband23 . Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AA woman went to live with her husband in a big city.BThe woman finally made friends with the natives.CShe wrote to her parents that she was coming home.DThe woman received her fathers reply by airmail.24 . The main idea of this passage is that _.Aa woman went to live with her husband in campBthe desert hadnt changed, but her attitude hadCthe daughters parents wanted her to stay with her husbandDa change of attitude could change everythingHello, friend! My name is Rose. Im an English girl. Im twelve. Im from London. Now Im in Sydney. Do you know Sydney? Its a big city in Australia（澳大利亚）. Im in No.1 Middle school. Im in Class Two, Grade One.There are forty students in our class-21 girls and 19 boys. My teachers are nice to me. I like drawing and running. My family are in Sydney, too. My father is a doctor. My mother is a worker in a shop. Theyre busy（忙）I like China. Please write to me soon.Yours , Rose25 . Is Rose English or Australian?AYes, she is.BNo, she isnt.CShes English.DShes Australian.26 . How many students are there in Class Two?A40.B21.C19.D50.27 . Where is Sydney?AIts in China.BIts in England.CIts in Australia.DIts in America.四、完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。28 . 致青春是最受欢迎的电影之一。So Young is_ the most popular_ .29 . 李明因为生病缺席了今天的会议。Li Ming _the meeting today because of his illness.30 . 他从来不给自己惹麻烦。He never _for himself.31 . 你应该亲自检查你的试卷。You should check your test paper_.32 . 昨天吉娜在这次比赛中很自信。Gina _in the match yesterday.五、语法填空Do you know Mark? He is 33 . (冠词) good boy. He 34 . (come) from England. He lives in London 35 . (介词) his parents. His house is near his school. Every d