人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Some birds are flying _ the lake. What a beautiful picture!AforBunderCinDabove2 . Betty didnt notice the mistake she made at all _ she read the article again carefully.AafterBwhenCas soon asDuntil3 . - You look tired. I think you need to have a sleep.Yes, you are right. I went to bed at _ 11 last night.AmostBnearCnearlyDmostly4 . Please _ the lions. Its dangerous to take photos with them.Atake offBget offCkeep offDturn off5 . Nelly is very worried now, because she doesnt know whether her friend is still _ after the terrible accident.AasleepBaliveCawakeDalone6 . You look unhappy. Whats the matter?I worked hard but failed again in the maths exam. Im afraid Im quiteat maths.AendlessBhelplessCuselessDhopeless7 . -The last bus has left. What should we do?-Lets take a taxi. We have no other _ now.AchoiceBreasonChabit8 . Whats your _ , Rick?I like playing basketball.AjobBnameCageDhobby9 . Have you been to Hong Kong?No, I havent been _ yet.AthereBtoCto thereD/10 . Do you go to school by bike?No, I dont. I _.AreadBrideCwalkDwork11 . -I have no idea _.-Maybe in Room 301.Awhen we will have the meetingBwhere we will have the meetingCwhen will we have the meetingDwhere will we have the meeting12 . What did you do last Sunday?Oh, we the National Stadium.AvisitBvisitedCare visitingDwill visit13 . Teachers and parents_ allow the children to tell their own ideas.AcanBmayCshouldDneed14 . Without any help, David managed _ the car all by _.Ato repair, himBrepairing, himselfCto repair, himselfDrepairing, him15 . Timmy goes to school _ every day . Its 5 minutes walk from his home to school .Ain a busBby MTRCon footDby tram二、完型填空I was tired. I had been studying English for 8 years, but my spoken English was terrible. I went to English school every night. I_different textbooks and learned the grammar rules_ them every day. But during the eight years, I hadnt got any_at all!Being tired of school, I searched the Internet for “Learn English” one night. Then I found a _English learning system.Seven days later I started using the system to learn English. My life _ from then on. I used the system every day. I was_ to find that learning English in this way was so easy and interesting. No boring grammar rules. The articles were interesting and the stories were funny.Then something amazing happened. One day I _an American man named James in a coffee shop. Without thinking, I started to_him. My English words came out automatically（无意识地）.It was hard for me to believe it. I could speak English so easily. I didnt feel any_or worry. James understood my ideas and feelings. We talked for two hours without_.Then we exchanged e-mails and Skype IDs. We decided to talk to each other on the Internet every week.My English has improved greatly now. I think there are many ways of learning English for us to use. You should stop using a way that doesnt work and find out what is helpful to you.16 . AmetBsawCreadDlooked17 . AbyBinCforDabout18 . AmessageBmistakeCprogressDchallenge19 . AboringBcommonCdisappointingDperfect20 . AchangedBstartedCsolvedDimpressed21 . AafraidBangryCcrazyDsurprised22 . AmetBbeatChelpedDforgot23 . Await forBtalk withClaugh atDthink of24 . AinterestBhobbyCstressDidea25 . AsayingBpredictingCstoppingDunderstanding三、阅读单选For many learners of English, learning vocabulary means learning long lists of words by heart. Although this skill can help you remember words, how can you learn vocabulary so that you can use the words? Plan your vocabulary learning by choosing what to remember. Think about how you choose words to learn. Do you try to learn all the new words you find in a text? Do you think of your listener when you choose vocabulary? Will the person listening to you be able to understand this word or phrase? Heres an example. We have some words for weather here. All the phrases mean the same thing: Its raining cats and dogs；its pouring with rain；its raining stair rods；there is torrential rain；the rain is terrible. Now which ones are the best for you to remember? Well,“Its raining cats and dogs” is a nice expressionits very funny and so it is easy to rememberbut many people wouldnt understand you if you said this. Even in England, people dont usually say this. If youre thinking of talking to different peopleand not just people from Englandperhaps its better to say “torrential rain” or “The rain is terrible” because they are easier for other people to understand. English has too many words for you to learn all of them, so you need to decide which words you want or need to learn. Think about the context(语境) or sentences with the words. Read the words when you see them, and try to use them.26 . Whats the passage mainly about?AListening to music.BSpeaking English.CLearning vocabulary.DAsking for advice.27 . How does the writer describe the idea in Paragraph 2?ABy telling stories.BBy asking questions.CBy giving examples.DBy listing new words.28 . How many ways of saying “Its raining very hard” can you find in the passage?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.29 . The following ones are the writers suggestions EXCEPT _.Atrying to use the wordsBthinking about the contextCchoosing which words to learnDremembering all the wordsTwo-year-old hero Ye Chengfeng saved most of his family from a deadly gas leak(泄漏). As his grandfather lay dead, the child woke up his grandmother and saved five other family members from death.More and more British school kids use their mobile phones to cheat(作弊)in exams. They use them to send messages to get the answers. So far this year, 1,013 students were caught cheating with mobile phones. Teachers are now teaching themselves so they can find the cheats. They also ask the students to hand the phones in before exams.A new study shows that girl chimps(黑猩猩) are faster to use tools than boys! Experts found that girl chimps in East Africa use sticks to dig in the soil two years earlier than boys do. But they dont know why. Girls watched their moms work, but the boys climbed trees. Yes, human girls always learn to write and draw first, but boys often run and play balls earlier than girls.In Germany, doctors have three ways to help kids who are addicted (上瘾的)to the Internet. First, learning art Kids learn painting or singing; Second, doing sports Kids do swimming or horse riding. The last one is to go into nature Kids plant flowers and grow vegetables. Doctors want kids to find other ways to have fun rather than surf the Internet.30 . How many family members did 2-year-old Ye Chengfeng save?ASix.BFive.CThree.DFour.31 . The British teachers are teaching themselves to_.Asend messages to each otherBfind their students cheats in examsCstop the students from using their mobile phonesDask the students to hand in their phones before exams32 . According to the third piece of news, we know _.Achimps are cleverer than monkeysBonly chimps in East Africa can use toolsChuman boys always learn to write and draw earlier than girlsDexperts dont know why girl chimps use tools faster than boys33 . The German doctors help kids addicted to the Internet so that they can_.Ago into natureBenjoy their school life betterCbecome famous painters and singersDfind some other ways to enjoy themselves34 . Choose the best title for each piece of news above from the following six ones:Girls learn faster than boys? Phone cheats Little heroNo cheating! Internet cure Go into natureABCDWhen I was a foreign teacher in China，every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about ChinaOne day the topic turned to saying “I love you”I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers，nor had their mothers said it to them“Does your mom love you?” “Of course，”they answered“How do you know it?” was my logical questionThey responded that their moms cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caringI was strummed. So moms cooking and criticizing read out as “I love you”. “Then how do you say I love you to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by good jobs would be how they showed their love.I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough，so I repeated these queries in classes over timeGradually，I began to get different responsesSome of them had exchanged those sentiments with their momsOne of my favorite stories of change came from a girlWhen she came home from university，her mother met her at the door and hugged（拥抱）herThis had never happened before，but her mom said，“Now that you have gone I have more time to myself.”I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you”In my family we all say “I love you” a lotWhile it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment，and it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning，even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love35 . The foreign teacher _Acomes from AmericaBis a young womanCis expressive enoughDknows much about China36 . Chinese students prefer to show love by _Asaying “I love you”BcookingCgetting good grades Ddoing something helpful37 . In paragraph 4, whats the real meaning of the moms hugging?AShe is meeting her daughter at the doorBShe loves her daughter and misses herCShe is glad that she has more time to herselfDShe finds it interesting to hug her daughter38 . In paragraph 5, what can we know from the sentence “ In my family we all say I love you a lot” ?A“I love you.” is a daily greeting.B“ Love” is the most important word in our country.CThey worry about each other.D“I love you” are the last words we say or hear from those we love.39 . Whats the main idea of the passage?ASay “I love you” more to your familyBSay “I love you” a lot to Chinese peopleCSay “I love you” as a greeting to othersDSay “I love you” without great depth of feelings四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示完成单词40 . _ (我们)are Chinese.41 . Her _ (丈夫)is a doctor.42 . _ (他们的)farm is very big.43 . Those _ (妇女)are our teachers.44 . A big _ (商店)is next to my home.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空45 . They plan _（have）a meeting on Friday evening.46 . Water Park is a good place _（relax）on weekends.47 . My parents are too busy _（help）me do my homework.48 . We will have a party if I _（be）free next week.49 . His mother asked him _（look）after his little sister.50 . I dont know how _（learn）Chinese well.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。51 . Mind the _（break）glass, or you may get hurt.52 . Little Tom had problems _（open）the door.53 . My mother helped to make it possible for me _（keep）a pet cat at home.54 . Its time for you to make a _（decide）now.55 . Lucky is a special _（train）dog, and he always cheers his owner up.六、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。56 . 年轻人应该经常向别人学习而不是炫耀学问。Youngpeopleshouldoften _ the knowledge.57 . 他们宁愿放弃这次演出也不愿缺席考试。They would rather _.58 . 我们想知道这部老电影让她想起了什么。We wondered _.59 . 关注细节使你更易于取得成功。_ for you to have success.60 . 他讲了这个意味深长的故事，毫不费力地使大家振作起来。He told a meaningful story, and he _everyone.61 . 我爸妈饭后都不洗碗。洗碗是我的活儿。_ after meals. Thats my work.七、填空How do you feel when you get up in the morning? Happy and active or tired and weak?Do you often wake up with a headache(头痛)? Well, if the answer is yes, take Dr. Talbots advice and start feeling better. Get up and move. If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising, Try running, swimming or cycling. When we exercise, our body produces special chemicals (化学药品) that give us energy and make us feel happier. If you cant stand exercising, listen to your favorite music and dance to it. Thats exercise, too. Eat healthily. You should eat three balanced (平衡的) meals every day and you shouldnt eat too much fast food. If you need some extra (额外的) energy the whole day, make an en