人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末英语试题A卷（测试）

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期末英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Not only Jam but also his parents_a few interesting places since they came to China.Awill visitBhas visitedChave visitedDvisited2 . -He has _ little education that he cant teach _ little children.Asuch; soBso; soCsuch; suchDso; such3 . -Please be quiet in the library ! Look at the sign . It says, “No _”ATalkBTalkingCReadDReading4 . Id like my father _ stop _.Ato; smokeBto; smokingCto; to smoke5 . The boy doesnt sing _ the others, but he dances best of all.Aso well asBas good asCmore worse thanDmore better than6 . My father used to have _ walk in my neighborhood after _ supper.Aa, aBan, theCthe, /Da, /7 . Is the schoolbag under the desk yours?No,its my _ He left it there just now(刚才）AsistersBbrothersCbrothersDsisters8 . What would you like, meat or fish? . I prefer chicken.AEitherBNeitherCBothDEach9 . You walk too close to the edge of the hill path.AmustntBmustCcanDshould10 . -I know what we can do to raise money. We can have a car wash.-_ I like it a lot.AIm afraid not.BLucky you.CWhat a pain!DWhat a great idea!11 . _ the maths problem is difficult， Ill try very hard to work it out.AThoughBWhenCBeforeDAfter12 . If Ithe driving test, I will have an another try.Awill failBam failingCfailDfailed13 . What time did you arrive _ the train station last night?It was nearly eleven oclock when I got there.AinBonCatDfor14 . - Good news for you. Our club plans to _ 30 new members. - Oh, thats great. We can make more friends then.Acome overBgive outCshow upDtake in15 . Bill and his sister Sally enjoyed _ at the dancing party.AmyselfBhimselfCherselfDthemselves二、完型填空Mike and his father hadnt talked for ten years.Ten years ago,Mikes mother _.He thought it was his father who caused his mothers death.He hated his father.Now they were sitting in a nice _.Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee.Mike was _.His father smiled and said,“Before you were born,your mother and I often had fun _ in the sea.We could taste the sea,just like the taste of the salty coffee.Every time I have salty coffee,I always _ your mother.I miss her so much.”Mike was deeply moved.He never knew his father had such _ love for his mother.One month later,he moved to live with his father.Whenever he made coffee for his father,he would put some _ in it.Ten years later,his father died.Mike _ a letter saying “Dear Mike,please forgive me for my _the salty coffee.Now let me tell you the truth.I dont like salty coffee actually,but I drank salty coffee for 10 years!Being with you was the biggest _ of my whole life.”16 . AhurtBdisappearedCdiedDmissed17 . AmallBrestaurantChouseDgarden18 . AsurprisedBupsetCstrangeDdisappointed19 . AdrinkingBeatingCworkingDplaying20 . Athink upBthink overCthink ofDthink about21 . AwideBdeepChighDbig22 . AsugarBmilkChoneyDsalt23 . AwroteBreceivedCacceptedDrefused24 . AlieBsecretCregretDmistake25 . AshynessBkindnessChappinessDsadness三、阅读单选All animals must eat to survive. Some eat plants. Some eat animals. And others eat both plants and animals. A food chain shows the relationship of each animal to the others.At the bottom of a food chain are the plant eaters. They are often prey animals. They are usually small animals like squirrels and rabbits. Sometimes they are bigger animals like deer. Animals higher on the food chain eat these animals. They might be owls, snakes and raccoons. Then, bigger Animals like bears and wolves eat these animals. Finally, we reach the top of the food chain. The most dangerous animal of all is here: man.26 . Which word is similar (相似) to live?ArelationshipBreachChigherDsurvive27 . What are not prey animals?ASquirrelsBBearsCPlant eatersDRabbits28 . Whats the best title of the passage?AWhat are prey animals?BRelationship of AnimalsCWhat is a food chain?DHow do animals survive?29 . What are at the top of a food chain?AMenBWolvesCRaccoonsDSquirrels四、句型转换Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词,注意句首大写）30 . A car hit the back of a bus on the highway during the festival. (改为一般疑问句)_ a car _ the back of a bus on the highway during the festival?31 . These cartoon characters are really amusing. (改为感叹句)_ cartoon characters these are!32 . The teacher asked me to speak louder because she couldnt hear any of my words. (保持句意不变)The teacher asked me to speak louder because she couldnt hear _ I _.33 . Joseph has learned four languages since his childhood. (对划线部分提问)_ has Joseph learned four languages?34 . People in this area grow different kinds of fruit for a living. (改为被动语态)Different kinds of fruit _ by people in this area for a living.35 . “Will you go rock climbing tomorrow?” the mother asked her son. (改为宾语从句)The mother asked her son _ he _ go rock climbing the next day.36 . careful, crossing, the street, when, you, be, are (连词成句)_五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）37 . I got to the station late, but _ the train was still there.(lucky)38 . The great scientist gave us a lecture on how to _ success.(achievement)39 . The plans have been under _ for a year, but no agreement has been reached.(discuss)40 . Linda was still on her way to the office, because she _ to catch the first bus.(failure)41 . Tom came home later than _ last night because his car broke down on the way.(usually)42 . Excuse me, can you tell me how many small _ there are in this town? (busy)43 . I think the _ of the book will be very high because of the writer.(sell)44 . A whizz-kid is probably a young person who is very _ in some way.(success)六、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据材料内容从方框中选出恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。few; dirty; kind; ground; rule; same; pollute; enough; easy; throwPollution is one of the biggest problems in the world. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes 45 . . It kills the fish and 46 . our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more 47 . . Air pollution is the most serious 48 . of pollution. Many countries are making 49 . to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is 50 . away. We need to do many other things. We can put waste into the dustbin (垃圾箱) and do not throw it on the 51 . . We can go to work by bike or with our friends in the 52 . car. If there are 53 . people driving, there will be less pollution. Rules are not 54 . . Everyone must help to fight pollution.七、单词填空Are you going to have dinner at your Western friends home? Then be c55 . with your table manners. Good manners will make you a nice g56 . . You may find Western table manners are d57 . from Chinese manners. Here is some good a58 . to keep you cool.When you are r59 . to eat, sit up straight on the chair. Usually, dont put your elbows (胳膊肘) on the table. First p60 . your napkin (餐巾) up and put it on your lap. You can use it to clean your hands or mouth, but not your face. When you finish eating, put it b61 . on the table.Dont make any noise when you eat or drink the soup. Its not good to eat with your moutho62 . . If you do that, people will see the food in your mouth.If you want to get some food but you cant r63 . it, ask others to pass the dish to you. Put bones(骨头) on the edge of the plate. And remember, good manners can make b64 . guests and hosts comfortable at the table.八、回答问题D. Answer the question.The worlds first space travelHave you ever dreamed of travelling in space like an astronaut? If your answer is “yes”, you will be happy to hear that the worlds first space hotel will welcome customers by 2022.The space hotel plan was developed by a company in the US. It is named “Aurora Station”. The hotel will host six people at a time, including（包括） two crew members, for a 12-day trip of space travel. It will orbit（绕轨道而行） about 213,800 metres above the Earth and circle our blue planet every 90 minutes.The station itself will be about 10 meters long and 4.2 metres wide, or about the size of a private jet. Guests in the hotel will be able to experience zero gravity, watch the sun rise 16 times per day, and take part in research experiments. They can also have video chats with their family and friends on the Earth.Then how much does this amazing travel cost? It will be at an astronomical price-$9.5 million dollars. “We are selling the experience of being an astronaut,” said the company CEO. Potential（潜在的，可能的） guests will need to have a three-month training before going into space.65 . The worlds first space hotel will open by 2022, wont it?66 . How many guests will the space hotel host at a time?67 . How large will the “Aurora Station”