人教版2019-2020学年八年级春季期中联考英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级春季期中联考英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . We can see sailing boats lean and speed over the sea _ windy days.AinBonCofDat2 . - _?- I dont feel well. I have a stomach ache.AHow are youBHow does it feelCWhats the matterDWhy are you here3 . His success on science_working hard.AdependsBdepends onCdepends inDdepends with4 . Would you please _ my son from the station for me?Ill be glad to.Aput upBmake upCgive upDpick up5 . You look so tired today. What happened，Jack?I didnt go to bed _ 12 oclock last night because there was too much homework.AuntilBthoughCafterDbeside6 . Emma can go out _ school nights but she must be back _ ten oclock.-Oh, I see.Aon, beforeBon, afterCin, beforeDin, after7 . （题文）My mother eats too many hamburgers. She doesnt have a healthy eating _.AclassBsportCgameDhabit8 . Jim plays the guitar very well. Who taught him?He taught _ .AmyselfBhimselfCherself9 . There isnt any fruit in the fridge. We need _some.AbuyingBto buyCboughtDhave bought10 . Dont worry. Your package can behere until you come back, please enjoy shopping here.AtransportedBmadeCkeptDsold11 . - What was the boy doing when his mother entered his bedroom-He _ to be reading when he heard his mother coming in.ApromisedBpresentedCpretended12 . “Why _ she _ angry ?” “Because he _ at her just now .”AdidgetshoutedBhasgotshoutedCdidgethas shoutedDhasgothas shouted13 . Did you enjoy the film last night? How do you know I went to see a film? I _ you anything.Awont tellBdidnt tellChavent toldDdont tell14 . A: What do you want ?B: I needof water.AdrinkingBto drinkCa drinkDdrink15 . He finds hard to learn English well.AthisBitCitsDthat16 . I haverun out ofthe salt. I need to buy some now.Arun outBrun ofCused up17 . Thanks a lot for looking after my dog while Im away. _.AYes,pleaseBMy pleasureCWith pleasure.DNo, I dont18 . I lost_ key to the door yesterday. It was_ unlucky day for me.Athe; aBthe; anCa; aDa; an19 . I like_.Do you like_?Aapple;themBapples;themCapples;theyDapples;it20 . The hats in that store are only 59 yuan. They are sale.Afor; onBfort; atCof; atDof; on二、补全对话5选5根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。Kate: Hello, Tom21 . Tom: Im fine. Thank you! What about you , Kate ?Kate: Im OK., thank you. Tom22 . Tom: Its a photo of my family.Kate: 23 . Tom: He is my brother. Kate: 24 . Tom: No, she isnt. She is my aunt. Kate: Excuse me, Tom. 25 . Tom: Look, its under the chair.Who is he ? Whats this ?How are you ? Where is your dog?Is she your mother?三、完型填空完形填空（共10小题；阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。If a country wants to develop rapidly, education must come first. However, in China, many poor families in some villages cant_an education for their children. Some children reach the school age,_they have to stay at home and do some farm work.Luckily, Project Hope started_October 30th, 1989. It has mainly two_One is to help the poor children who cant go to school without money, the other is to build_for the students in poor areas so that they can have a better studying environment.With the help of Project Hope, a lot of poor children have returned to school and many new schools have been built_it started. So the children can get much knowledge and_their dreams._they get knowledge, they will have ability(能力) to build their hometown. At the same time, their living conditions will be_as well.There are still many poor children in_of help. As for the project, there is still a long way to go.26 . AgiveBofferCafford27 . AsoBbutCand28 . AinBduringCon29 . ApurposesBwaysCuses30 . AstationsBschoolsChospitals31 . AsinceBafterCbefore32 . ArealizeBcreateCconsider33 . AButBOnceCSo34 . AwellBworseCbetter35 . AneedBdetailCpublicYou can improve your childs hearing memory considerably（很大程度上）. Once his hearing memory has been greatly improved, hell be able to use and remember what he listens to in class. The success of these suggestions _ upon your ability to use your childs natural desire to get involved in games he finds simple and fun.A good way to begin is to read aloud a sentence from book suitable for your childs reading _. Then ask your child to repeat the sentence back to you correctly. Next, reread the sentence, leaving out particular word. See if your child can identify（识别）the word you _ out. At the beginning, use only simple sentences. Gradually increase the length of the sentences. Make sure you dont rush things along too quickly, or your child may become discouraged and _ the game.Take your child shopping with you often. Hes to remember list of items you want to buy in the supermarket. At first, ask him to remember only a few things. Then, as he shows increase ability to remember things, make the list longer and longer. Praise him often and _ when he shows increased ability to remember things. Hell become proud of his “good” memory and will happily play the game.Encourage your child to learn easy and short poems. _ his ability to do this becomes stronger, encourage him to remember longer poems. Do the same with songs.36 . AdecidesBexplainsCdependsDexpects37 . AyearBoldCageDtime38 . AleaveBmissCselectDpick39 . AboreBtired ofCboring ofDfond of40 . AwarmlyBluckilyCfortunatelyDdeeply41 . AButBAlthoughCForDAs四、阅读单选Dear Mom and Dad,Hows everything at home? Im having a good time here. I like Miami a lot. Its a great place! Do you want to come here? You can stay at the Gibsons house.The house has six rooms. I share a room with Andy. Andy and I are great friends. He lets me use his things, like his computer and phone. Im using his computer。Its about dinner time here. and Mrs. Gibson are making dinner in the kitchen. Andy is helping his parents. Andys little brothers Frank and Robbie are watching a soccer game on TV. I know, Mom. You may ask why I dont help with dinner. Well, I always do the dishes after dinner.Im sending（发送）you a photo of the Gibsons family. The boy in a blue jacket is Andy. Frank wears a brown T-shirt. The boy in a white T-shirt is Robbie.Yours,Joe42 . Who share a room?AJoe and Robbie.BJoe and Andy.CAndy and Frank.DRobbie and Frank.43 . What is Andy doing now?AWatching TV.BTalking on the phone.CHelping making dinner.DUsing his computer.44 . Who will do the dishes after dinner?AJoe.BAndy.CFrank.DRobbie.45 . What color T-shirt does Frank wear in the photo?ABlue.BWhite.CBrown.DYellow.46 . What can we know from the passage?AJoe and Robbie are brothers.BThe Gibsons house isnt big.CThe Gibsons have two children.DJoes parents arent in Miami now.Your school has planned a visit to Lions Nature Education Centre. Here is what you should know about the centre. Please read it.Lions Nature Education CentreLions Nature Education Centre opened in 1991 on what was once a government farm in Sai Kung. Both the government and the Lions Club own it now.AimsThe aim of the centre is to show visitors everything to do with rural (乡下的) Hong Kong. We also hope to educate people about the environment. For this reason, its really a popular place for school trips and outings.Facilities (设施)The centre has a large number of indoor and outdoor facilities and exhibitions (展品). The outdoor facilities include a garden, vegetable fields and a place where trees are grown for study. Indoor exhibition halls provide different kinds of plants, fishes and other things from land or sea. The Farmers Market is open at weekends.Rules for visitorsWear proper clothes, shoes and hats.Bring some water and food, but take your rubbish away with you.Do not break any natural appearance or plants, and do not make the water dirty.Care for other visitors and wildlife (野生动植物), and do keep quiet wherever you go.Opening hoursWe are open daily from 9:30 am to 5:00 pm. Exhibition halls are open from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm. The centre is closed every Tuesday.Address: Hirams Highway, Sai KungPhone: 2792 2234Website: /lnecLions Nature Education CentreLions Nature Education Centre opened in 1991 on what was once a government farm in Sai Kung. Both the government and the Lions Club own it now.AimsThe aim of the centre is to show visitors everything to do with rural (乡下的) Hong Kong. We also hope to educate people about the environment. For this reason, its really a popular place for school trips and outings.Facilities (设施)The centre has a large number of indoor and outdoor facilities and exhibitions (展品). The outdoor facilities include a garden, vegetable fields and a place where trees are grown for study. Indoor exhibition halls provide different kinds of plants, fishes and other things from land or sea. The Farmers Market is open at weekends.Rules for visitorsWear proper clothes, shoes and hats.Bring some water and food, but take your rubbish away with you.Do not break any natural appearance or plants, and do not make the water dirty.Care for other visitors and wildlife (野生动植物), and do keep quiet wherever you go.Opening hoursWe are open daily from 9:30 am to 5:00 pm. Exhibition halls are open from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm. The centre is closed every Tuesday.Address: Hirams Highway, Sai KungPhone: 2792 2234Website: /lnec47 . You can visit Lions Nature Education Centre.Ain the city centreBat Hirams HighwayCon a government farmDinside the exhibition halls48 . In the centre, visitors can learn about.Arural clothes and shoesBdifferent kinds of seafoodCoutdoor lions in natureDthe environment around us49 . Before your school go to the centre, you should tell them.Anot to visit the Farmers MarketBnot to make a noise or wear hatsCto care for the wildlife and waterDto look for rubbish and take it away50 . Lions Nature Education Centre is closed.Aat weekendsBafter 4:30 pmCduring weekdaysDbefore 9:30am51 . For more information about the centre, youd better.Acall at 2792 2234Bask other visitorsCstudy the facilitiesDprovide the websiteYou need some bread and milk. But half an hour late, you leave the supermarket with a trolley (手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks (计谋) usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now youre inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two product inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarket because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red tickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception (例外) is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in supermarket what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. Its so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money!)in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues (队伍) at the checkouts (付款台). These are sometimes deliberate (故意), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these ticks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.52 . Smells from bread in the supermarket _.Amake you feel hungry and buy more foodBdraw your attention to bread onlyCmake you buy less bread than you needDforce you to leave the supermarket53 . According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to _.Amake them look more beautifulBmake them different from cheaper onesCmake people think the stickers are for menDmake people think they could save money54 . According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed _.Aon higher shelvesBon each shelfCon lower shelvesDon the back shelves55 . It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually _.Astop people lining up at the checkoutsBclose on Monday morningCplay loud and noisy music insideDmake customers feel relaxed56 . The passage is mainly about _.Aseveral ways supermarkets use to sell more productsBsome advice when people go shopping on the streetCseveral rules that every business should followDsome advertisements that make people buy moreWhat are some of the best stories you have ever read? Fairy tales from Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen, or the Sherlock Holmes Doyle? Now, you can add another person to your list of favourite authors. His name is Cao Wenxuan, and he is a Chinese writer who is well known for writing childrens fiction.On April 4, Cao won the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Prize(国际安徒生奖) in Italy. He is the first Chinese writer to ever win this important award for childrens literature. “The unanimous(全体一致的) choice of the jury(评委会), Cao writes beautifully about the complex(复杂的) lives of children facing great challenges,” Patricia Aldana, the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen jury president, said to Xinhua.Cao was born in a poor family in 1954 and lived there for 20 years. Caos books are set in the 1950s and 1960s in the countryside of China, drawing from his childhood experiences. Many of his books have been put into different languages for readers around the world to enjoy.If you read Caos stories, you will find many beautiful and poetic descriptions of scenery. For example, in The Grass House(1997，草房子), Cao writes,” The grass grows tough. When the sun shines, the grass shines like copper wire(铜线). When the wind blows from the sea, the grass makes surprisingly metal-like sounds.”Cao also uses love as a theme in his stories, and he describes it with great beauty. You can find this theme in Bronze and Sunflower(2005，青铜与葵花). A country boy named Bronze who cannot speak meets a city girl named Sunflower. He takes Sunflower as his little sister after her father dies in an accident. Bronze does everything he can to make Sunflower happy: He leaves school to make sure there is money for Sunflowers studies, he catches fireflies(萤火虫) for her and he makes a light to help Sunflower do her homework. But it seems they are doomed(命中注定的) to be pulled apart(分离) Though the ending is sad, it helps make the story more realistic. “Sadness is a beautiful emotion(情感). It helps kids understand the real world when it is expressed properly,” Cao once told The Wen Hui Daily.When Cao creates a story, he does not write specially for someone. Adults can find beauty in his stories, and the plots(情节) he invents tend to impress children. “I tell authentic(地道的) Chinese stories, but they are stories that all humans can relate to(关联). This might be a key reason why I won this award,” he said.57 . The Hans Christian Anderson Prize is an award for _.Adetective storiesBhistorical storiesCchildrens literatureDforeign literature58 . The underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_” in Chinese.A艰苦的B粗暴的C坚强的D生动的59 . What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?AThe happy ending makes the story realistic.BCao thinks sadness helps kids to grow.CCao writes stories for someone.DAdults cant find beauty in Caos stories.60 . Cao won the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Prize probably because _.Amany of his books have been translated into different languages so farBhis books are full of attractive fairy tales and exciting detective storiesCin his books he tells true Chinese stories that all humans are connected toDhis childhood experiences in the countryside are vividly described in his booksJoseph really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he had been so