人教版2020年九年级下学期期中联考英语试题D卷

人教版2020年九年级下学期期中联考英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Its one of thethings in the world to stay with friends.I agree. It always makes us relaxed.AworstBhappiestCbusiest2 . great day! Lets go out to have a picnic.AWhat aBWhatCHowDHow a3 . Linda eats _ rich food. She must change her diet.Atoo manyBtoo muchCmuch tooDmany too4 . My classmates _ nice to me and they _ me very much .Aall are ; like allBall are ; all likeCare all ; all likeDare all ; like all5 . Shall we _the things we don t use ?No.We can _to the people in need.Aput off; give them inBset out; give away themCput out; give in themDpart with; give them away6 . This picture _by my cousin last year.AdrawsBdrewCis drawnDwas drawn7 . Tom knew nothing _ his friend told him.AbecauseBuntilCsinceDif8 . -Attention, please. Your project _ be finished by the end of this week.-But we are up to our necks in work. _ we finish it next week?Amust; CouldBcan; MayCneed; CanDmust; Need9 . What _ bowl of soup would he like，small or large?AkindBsizeCcolorDbig10 . Do you know _?Sorry, but if he _ back, I _ you know as soon as possible.Awhen will he be back, comes, will letBwhen he will be back, will come, will letCwhat time will he be back, will come, letDwhat time he will be back, comes, will let11 . When did you get to New York?_the morning of May 1st.AInBOnCAt12 . It _three years since I came to this school.Ahas beenBbeenChas wasDhas is13 . Where do we usually see the sign?AOn the bus.BIn the streetCInside the museum.DIn the swimming pool14 . May I _your English-Chinese dictionary?Sorry, I _it at home.Alend; leftBborrow; leftCborrow; forgot15 . -_ coat is this?-I think its Lilys.AWhoBWhosCWhoseDWhom二、完型填空Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on _ to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You _ hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise _ swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you cant _ your family any longer. In order to deal with your _ matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (实用的) skills.Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from _ of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can _ make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isnt it enjoyable and comfortable?Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Dont always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend _ watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, its great fun for family members to gather around the table, _ sports and enjoy the relaxing times.If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (独立), peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of _ and success. Wish you a wonderful time!16 . AwhetherBhowCwhenDwhat17 . Ahave workedBworkedCwill workDworks18 . Ainstead ofBbecause ofCsuch asDrather than19 . Adepend onBgive upChear fromDlook after20 . ApublicBnegativeCpersonalDHappy21 . AitBthatConeDwhat22 . AalsoBeitherCtooDas23 . Asome timesBsome timeCsometimesDsome24 . AdiscussedBto discussCdiscussDdiscussing25 . AsadnessBjoyCworryDhappy三、阅读单选April Fools Day，also called All Fools Day，is celebrated in many English-speaking countries，and other countries，on April 1 every year. Although not usually a holiday，April Fools Day is widely recognized as a time when people play practical jokes and hoaxes on each other. If someone is taken in by the joke，they are called an “April Fool”.In some countries，particularly the UK，you must play your April Fools Day joke before midday，otherwise you become the fool.It is not at all clear how April Fools Day started. Some people associate it with the sixteenth-century adoption（采用）in Europe of the Gregorian calendar instead of the Julian calendar，when the beginning of the year moved from April 1 to January 1.But that seems unlikely（不大可能发生的）given that many countries have a similar day for joking around at other times of the year.One of the most famous April Fools jokes ever was the Swiss Spaghetti Harvest documentary，broadcast by BBC TV in 1957. Many viewers thought that this was a genuine documentary and called in asking where they could buy “spaghetti plants”.Another example of successful April Fools jokes was the article published by English Club on April 1， 2008 entitled（题为）UN to Ban Unnecessary Languages. This generated（产生）almost immediate 300 comments，many from visitors who believed the article.26 . What is NOT true about April Fools Day according to the passage？AIt is called All Fools Day，too.BIt is celebrated on April the first every year.CIt is usually a holiday in many English-speaking countries.DIt is not a holiday.27 . A successful April Fools joke must be played _ according to British tradition.Abefore April Fools DayBbefore noon on April Fools DayCon the afternoon of April Fools DayDafter April Fools Day28 . The third paragraph mainly tells us _.Awhat April Fools Day meansBhow people celebrate April Fools DayChow April Fools Day startedDWhat the Gregorian calendar means29 . The article UN to Ban Unnecessary Languages was published in _.A1957B1975C2008D200330 . The underlined word genuine means _.AtrueBfoolishCfriendlyDinterestingHeight is just one of the features your genes (基因) decide. In fact, becauseyou have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewherebetween the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probablyyou will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall youre going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.Its natural that youre wondering how fast you should grow. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they startpuberty.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height youre at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?Dont be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.31 . If you want to know how tall you should grow, _.Ayou should have enough exerciseByou can record your growth during pubertyCyou should take some special medicineDyou can ask doctors for help32 . The Chinese for the word “puberty” is _.A童年时期B婴幼儿时期C生长发育期D习惯养成期33 . This passage is mainly about _.Ahow the genes work in your bodyBhow your parents height influence youChow you look like your parentsDhow you grow to a certain height34 . After reading this passage, we can explain _.Ahow good it is to be a doctorBhow much sleep time we needCwhy genes cant decide everythingDwhat healthy diet is35 . Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?AGirls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.BYour height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.CThe features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.DYou may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.“What ! You too?I thought I was the only one.”Have you ever said this to someone? If so, you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.It seemed that similarity often helps form friendships. The Greek philosopher(哲学家) Aristotle once said, “Some define(下定义) friendship as a matter of similarity. They say that we love those who are like ourselves.”Now , there is some science behind this idea. Scientists from University of California said friends have similar brains, Scientific American reported.The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in an experiment. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match. Meanwhile, scientists studied their brains and recorded their brain activity.According to their study, friends who watched the same video clips reacted in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos, especially parts that were connected with motivation(动力)， learning and memory.However, people who werent friends had different reactions to the same clips.“Having close friends whose brains react like ours may be rewarding because it makes ones won values, opinions, and interests strength,”scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship. Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone.They did an experiment with first-year college students who met in class for the first time. In this experiment, students who sat in neighbouring seats were more likely to become friends.36 . What does “this idea” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AMany friendships start with small chats.BFriends try to develop similarities between themselves.CPeople with similarities may become friends.DWe like those who like us first.37 . The 42 university students in the experiment_.Aare all from the University of CaliforniaBwere close friends before the experimentCwatched the same set of videosDreacted differently from each other38 . What did the study of the students brains show?AThey had watched the same video clips.BFriends had similar reactions to the same clips.CWatching videos improves ones memory.DIts good to have friends who react similarly.39 . According to the story , what else may help build friendship?ABeing fun and helpfulBStudying at the same college.CHaving similar appearancesDBeing physically close.40 . The best title of the passage is “_”AWhat is friendshipBFriends can think alikeCAn experiment about friendshipDHow can we build friendship四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句子意思和首字母补全单词。41 . -Whats the m_ with Jenny?She has a cough and a headache.42 . He is very tired. He s_ lie down and rest.43 . The child has p _in learning math.44 . I cant sleep well all the time. Can you give me some a_?45 . Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire（退休）and have a lot of f_ time.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空46 . Im tall but my sister is_(short) than me.47 . My mother has long hair, and my sister has_(long) hair.48 . This little baby is _(outgoing) than that one.49 . In some ways we look the same, but in some ways we look _(difference).50 . She is a quiet girl and she usually sits on the sofa _ (quiet).六、单词填空When every Apple fan was waiting for the next surprise, Steve Jobs, the founder (创始人)and former CEO of Apple, passed away on 5 October 2011, at the a51 . of fifty-six after a seven-year-long fight with cancer. What is Jobs best remembered f52 . ? Many of us would name some great products: iPod, iTouch, iPhone and iPad. They have c53 . the way we enjoy music, films and even books.Actually, Jobs brought much m54 . to the world than these popular products. As a s55 . businessman, Jobs passion (热情) and energy for work encouraged the world. He told us to do what we really love. He said, “The only thing that keeps me going is that I l56 . what I am doing.” He believed that people with passion can change the world for the b57 . . Jobs made computers interesting and58 . to use. His iPhone, iPad and iTouch are popular around the world. People say Jobs sold dreams i59 . of products. As the US President Barack Obama said, Jobs was “brave enough to think differently, bold (大胆的) enough to believe he could change the w60 . , and talented enough to do it”.七、填空任务型阅读。Different countries and people have different manners(举止).Here are some examples:If you visit a Chinese family,you should knock at the door first.When the door opens,you should not move before the host says “Come in,please.” Before coming into the house in Japan,it is good manners to take off your shoes.In European(欧洲的) countries,even if your shoes are very dirty,it is not necessary to take them off.In England,a guest(客人) always finishes the drink or the food to show that he enjoys it.This will make the host very pleased.根据短文内容完成信息表，每空一词。CountriesSituationsGood mannersChina61 . a Chinese familyKnock at the door first62 . Before entering the houseTake off your63 . European countriesBefore coming into the houseIt is64 . to wear(穿着) your shoes65 . At dinnerFinish the drink or the food八、回答问题Hi, friends! My names Lucy and I live in Hilltown. It is in the south of England. It isnt a very big town. About 9, 000 people live here.There are a