人教版2020版七年级下期中考试英语试卷（带解析）（I）卷

人教版2020版七年级下期中考试英语试卷（带解析）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I _ a green pen. Is this yours, David?No, it isnt. Mine is blue.AfoundBlostChadDspell2 . Mrs. Black is _ mother.AToms and BobsBTom and BobsCTom and Bob3 . I hope everyone _ the English test tomorrow.ApassBto passCpassesDwill pass4 . Of all the drinks, tea is _ in the world .It has 5,000 years of history in China over.AolderBthe oldestColdDvery old5 . （题文）_ Yes, I am.AWhats your name?BWhat are you?CAre you Mike?6 . Sir, would you mind not _ here, please?Ato smokeBsmokeCsmokingDsmoked7 . It will _ tomorrow.AsunnyBrainyCwindyDrain8 . Hearing the shout for help, little Jack jumped _the rubbish bin and rushed out of the room.AintoBoutCoverDoff9 . When I was walking past his room yesterday evening, I heard him _ piano.AplayingBto play theCplaying theDplay10 . Look! Emma is_ her bedroom. Her room is always_.Aclean, cleanBclean, cleaningCcleaning, cleanDcleaning, cleaning11 . He likes reading and _.ArunningBrunsCto runDrun12 . -Its dark. _ I _ the light, Mr Wu?-Yes, please.ACan, openBMay, openCMay, turn onDMay, turn off13 . Would you like to join us in basketball?_ ,but Im afraid I have to help my mom.AI wouldntBId love toCId likeDIdont like it14 . Its going to rain. You should takeumbrella with you when you go out.AtheBanC/Da15 . They were all very tired, but _of them took a rest.AnoneBnobodyCallDboth二、阅读单选The students of Class Three are going hiking for their fieldtrip. Hiking is good for peoples health. Many hikers like to hike in the countryside, forest (森林) and mountains. Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Many people like to hike in the parks or just on the sidewalks.A hike can take a few hours or weeks. For most hiking, people just need clothes and shoes that are good for the weather. At the beginning hikers should start with walks that they can do in one day. As you get stronger, you can go on overnight hikes. Later you can go longer than that. You can make your hiking last (持续) a few days or weeks.For safety (安全), hikers should hike with someone. You should have one or two friends with you. It is also a good idea to carry a map.Backpacking is another kind of hiking. People carry food, clothes and other things on their backs in packs. Backpackers can stay many days in the places where there is no food to buy. They carry what they need on their backs.Now put on your hiking shoes and take a hike.16 . How many kinds of hiking are there in the passage?ATwo. BThree.CFour.DOne.17 . _ is a good idea for hiking.ACarrying foodBCarrying a pack.CCarrying a map.DWalking alone.18 . To walk for fun, many people like to walk _.Awith backpacks on their backsBin a place where there is no food to buyCin the parks or on the sidewalksDin the parks or in the zoo19 . The hikers often hike with somebody to _.Abuy some foodBbe safeCtalk withDexercise for fun20 . Many hikers like hiking in the _.AmountainsBforestCcountrysideDall of the aboveAn ID card is the most important proof of identity for each person. It shows ones name, date of birth, address, nationality, photo and ID number.Chinas top legislature (立法机关) added something new to the Resident Identity Card Law. It passed the suggestions of recording Chinese citizens fingerprints when they apply for or change ID cards.Fingerprints would make it easier to recognize the people who own the cards. It can stop people from making fake ID cards.Li Xiaoou, a bank worker in Beijing, said fingerprint data will make bank business safer. “No two people have the same fingerprints,” he said. “The new card can better protect their private information. It will prevent their identity from being used by others when people want to do banking.”As ID cards will contain more personal information, many people worry that some institutions (公共机构) may let their information out. The amended law tries to better protect it. Government offices and other public institutions, like banks and hospitals, could face a fine of 500,000 yuan if they give out citizens personal information.21 . From an ID card, we can tell the persons following information EXCEPT _.Ahis/her blood typeBhis/her nationalityChis/her ageDhis/her address22 . What is the most important advantage of an ID card including fingerprints?AIt is more beautiful.BIt cant be stolen.CIt can be used for a long time.DIts easier to recognize people.23 . The new ID card will make bank business safer because _.Athe bank worker cant know the persons informationBthe fingerprint data can protect peoples identity from being used by othersCit includes many of the persons clearer photosDwith this card people dont have to go to the bank to do business任务型阅读Our teacher work very hard. They get up early in the morning and work very late. How to help our teacher ?First, we must try to learn our subjects（科目）well to make our teachers spend less time on us and let them have more rest.Second, we must clean the blackboard and the teachers desk very often. If (如果) we can do so, our teachers will work better and of course they will be happier.Our teachers often have to speak for a long time and they are very thirsty(口渴的). At this time, it is better for us to bring them some water. When our teachers drink the water, they will speak more clearly (清楚). After our teachers correct (批改)our exercise books, we can help to hand them out (分发它们).If we do so, our teachers can have a short rest. We all know that our teachers care about our marks (关心我们的分数) most, so we should try to go over(复习) our lessons to get high grades（成绩）.If all of us can get high grades, our teachers will feel (感觉)very happy.How to24 . our teacherWays (方法)Results（结果）Do25 . in our subjects.The teacher can have more time to have a26 . .Often help the teachers27 . the blackboard and the28 . desk.They29 . better and feel happier.Bring them some water when they30 . to drink water.They will speak clearly.Help them hand out our exercise books.They can rest for a31 . time.Try to go over our lessons32 . taking exams（考试）.33 . grades will make them happy.阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）AIt was a sunny night. Jim was having a drink with his friend. He drank too much, and he had to leave at half past eight because he had a ticket for a music festival, which would start at nine oclock.It was half past an hours walk from the pub to the theatre. Jim knew a shortcut that would only take ten minutes, but it meant crossing rails(铁轨), and was dangerous. He took the shorter way, however, and when he reached the rails, he tripped(绊倒) and fell over. Then he fell asleep with his face down. After a while, a train came. When the driver saw a body lying on the track, he tried hard to stop the train. When it finally stopped, it was several meters before the body. The driver quickly got off and checked. Luckily, he found the man was still alive, but sleeping. Though the driver tried hard to wake him, Jim just kept sleeping. The driver took Jim to the hospital, where he woke up at last.When Jim was told what had happened, he decided to give up drinking. “Im so lucky that I have a chance to turn my life around, he said.34 . Where did Jim and his friends have a drink?AIn a hospital.BIn a pub.CAt a theatre.DIn a hotel.35 . Jim wanted to _ after drinking with his friends.Ago to bedBsee a movieCgo to the hospitalDtake part in a musical festival36 . The underlined word “shortcut” means_.Aa special car to go somewhereBa subway to go somewhereCa quicker way of getting somewhereDa longer way of getting somewhere37 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AJim was dead when the train passed him.BThe train driver didnt see anything special when the train passed Jim.CThe train stopped before reaching Jim.DThe train driver successfully woke Jim up.38 . What did Jim learn from the experience?ANot to take shortcuts.BNot to go out late at night.CTo pay attention while crossing rails.DTo stop drinking.三、句型转换句型转换39 . Tom read English just now.（改为否定句）Tom _ English just now.40 . The bears didn t notice Goldilocks at first.（改为一般疑问句）_ the bears _ Goldilocks at first？41 . They talked for 3 hours.（对画线部分提问）_ they _？42 . John went to see his grandmother once a week.（对画线部分提问）_ John _ to see his grandmother?43 . The little girl picked some flowers.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） _ the little girl _ flowers?No，_ .四、填写适当的单词补全句子首字母填空Where do you like to live? For this q_44 . _, different people have different answers. Some people like to live in a city b_45 . _ there are many shops and supermarkets. They think it is convenient（方便的）to b_46 . _ things. But some people think it is good to live in a quiet t_47 . _ because they dont like the dirty air in the big city. They dislike pollution(污染) in the city.Today, some people like travelling(旅行), so they w_48 . _ to buy house cars. House car is both a house and a car. You cant buy it with a little money. There is a driving area in the car. You can do lots of things in the car. There is a bed and a lamp in the b_49 . _. You can make dinner in the k_50 . _. You can a_51 . _ find a fridge and a sink in it. You can listen to music and watch TV in the l_52 . _ room. If you are tired, you can have a