人教版2020年中考英语试题（I）卷(测试)

人教版2020年中考英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -How much do you know about John Nash?-Just a little. He is a Nobel Prize winning scientist _ was killed in a car crash yesterday.AwhichBwhatCwhoDwhom2 . A long time _ since he _ Shanghai.Ahave passed, leftBhas passed, leftChave past, has leftDhas past, left3 . 一Her name is Jenny Green一Her family name is _AJenny GreenBJennyCGreenDGreen Jenny4 . Excuse me, sir, you _ smoke in the forest. Its dangerous.AwouldntBcouldntCmustntDneednt5 . Sally, which dress do you like best? Oh, Ive tried several ones on, but _ of them fit me well.AbothBeitherCneitherDnone6 . Im very thirsty. Could you please get me some _?Ok.Aorange juiceBorangesCbreadDstrawberries7 . My e-mail_to you last night.Have you received it_?Asent;yetBis sent;alreadyCwas sent;yet8 . It is said that white can help people_ when they feel stressed while red can make them feel anxious.Acalm downBwrite downCbreak downDtum down9 . In our class, aboutof the students are girls.Athree fifthBthird fifthsCthree fifths10 . He has a good_. He goes to_ every day.Ajob; workBwork; jobCwork; workDjob; job11 . Rubys parents agreed _ her to China. She was excited _ the news.Ataking; to hearBto take; to hearCtaking; hearDto take; hear12 . Could you tell me _?Ahow long he has bought the carBhow many students were there in your class last yearCwhich is the way to the museumDhow to do with the problem13 . This is an empty bottle. Could you give me _ full one?AaBanCtheD/二、完型填空On my first day of school, I saw a girl with glasses from my class walking back home after school. Her name was Anna. She was carrying her books. As I was walking, I saw a group of kids running towards her._her and her books dropped on the ground, and then they ran away. Anna fell down and her glasses flew away, too. She looked up and I saw_in her eyes. I helped her to look for her glasses and said, The_kids should be punished. There was a big smile which_ real thanks on her face.From then on, we became friends. The more I got to know Anna, the more I liked her. Over the next four years, we_ studied, played together and had a happy time.On graduation day, I could see that she was nervous about her speech. So I_her, Hey, you will be the best! Then she began, Graduation is a time to thank_who helped you succeed through those difficult years. Our parents, also teachers, but mostly our friends. Being a friend to someone is the best gift you can give to them. Ill tell you a story. I was amazed to look at the girl_ she told the story of the first day we met!Everyone was surprised to hear all about her hardest moment. I saw her mom and dad looking at me with the same _ expression on their faces. Not until that moment did I realize its deep meaning. Never look down the _of your actions. With one small action, you can change a persons life. As you can see, Friends are angels（天使）to make us rise when our wings have problems flying.”14 . AtakingBknockingCgetting15 . AhappinessBkindnessCsadness16 . AniceBimpoliteCintelligent17 . AshowedBpraisedCreceived18 . AseldomBalwaysCnever19 . ArequiredBsuggestedCencouraged20 . AsomebodyBnobodyCanother21 . AthoughBasCso22 . ApainfulBthankfulCregretful23 . AspeedBreasonCinfluence.三、阅读单选Do you enjoy wearing Levis blue jeans? Blue jeans have become popular all over the world, but do you know how they got started?Levi Strauss was born in Germany in the mid 1800s and immigrated(移居) to the United States as a young man. He lived in New York City and learned the dry-goods business for several years. In 1853 he took his knowledge and his dreams to San Francisco (California, USA). His dream to succeed came true over the next 20 years as he became a very successful businessman.Many of Levi Strauss customers were cowboys and miners. They needed clothing that was strong and lasting. Strauss found a special cloth from France that was comfortable and lasted a long time. It was called “serge and mines” which was later shortened to the word “denim(粗棉布)”.Another man named Jacob Davis bought large amounts of the denim cloth from Levi Strauss. He was a tailor who made pants for hard-working men. One of his customers was continually tearing the pockets off his pants. So Jacob Davis decided to put rivets(铆钉)on certain parts of the pants to make them stronger. The customer loved the new pants so much that he told all his friends, and soon Jacob Davis was busy making lots of pants with rivets.Jacob Davis soon realized that using rivets was a great business idea, and he didnt want anybody to steal that idea. He decided that he would need to get apatent. But being a poor tailor, he didnt have money to pay for the patent. After thinking it over, he went to the businessman Levi Strauss and told him his idea. He said, “If you agree to pay for the patent, we will share the profits from the riveted pants.” Levi Strauss did agree, and the new riveted pant business was called Levi Strauss and Company. Today Levis jeans are more popular than ever, and Levis name continues to live in.24 . What is Levi Strauss?AA tailor.BA miner.CA cowboy.DA businessman.25 . What do you think the underline wordpatentmean?A办法B利益C专利D公司26 . Jacob Davis thinks.Ahe must get the help of Levi Strauss.Bhis idea is good and he can do it easily.CLevi Strauss cant share his profits.Dall the persons all over the world like the jeans very much.27 . Which is right according the passage?AJacob Davis sewed pants in his business.BLevi Strauss didnt want to pay for Jacob Davis patent.CLevi Strauss and Jacob Davis became business partners.DJacob Davis put rivets in pants because they looked good.28 . What do you think the writers main idea?AHow were the jeans invented?BHow does Levi Strauss succeed?CJacob Davis was a clever man.DHow to earn more money?When you are in England, you must be more careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then left.In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be more careful, have a look first or you will go wrong.In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well.29 . In England the traffic drives_.Aon the rightBin the middleCon the leftDin the front30 . When you cross the street, you must look to _.Athe left firstBthe right firstCthe front firstDthe back first31 . In the morning and in the evening the streets become busy because_.Athe people go to workBthe people come from workCthe weather is fineDboth A and B32 . The big buses with two floors in the England are _in China.A单层公共汽车B双层公共汽车C地铁D长途公共汽车四、单词填空Many countries all over the world have National Parks. There are about 7, 000 National Parks around the world. Most of them protect natural environment as well as the plants and animals that live there, but a few are in towns and cities.There are nine National Parks in England. The first t33 . were the Peak District, the Lake District and Dartmoor, which were all named as National Parks in 1951. Others followed afterwards, such as the North York Moors in 1952, the New Forest in 2005 and the South Downs in 2010.Many National Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where n34 . lives, but in England most of the countryside within them is useful for farming and some activities. As a result, National Parks in England i35 . places where people live and work, as well as wild and beautiful areas where there is little sign or human life.There are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or cycle and many of the parks organize activities for families.There are about 110,000,000 visitors to the parks every year. They bring many benefits to the areas but c36 . problems too. Many popular towns and villages can be crowded with visitors. This results in overcrowded car parks and roads choked with traffic. Life can be difficult for people who live there, as more and more gift shops and cafes are opened instead of those everyday shops; local people can h37 . afford to buy houses in popular places.Another major problem is litter. In the parks it is especially d38 . to animals. Broken glass can also get other things, like leaves, on fire by focusing the rays of the sun. When they start in wild places, they are much harder to c39 . and can damage large areas very quickly.All National Parks in England promote the Countryside Code, which tells people how to take care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be protected and continue to give pleasure to many people for a long time.五、多任务混合问题阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents. Thats natural. Still，most of us want a parents help，advice，and support at times. But talking to the parents may be difficult or terrible，especially when it comes to certain subjects. Here are some suggestions to make it easier.Talk about everyday stuff，and do it every day. The more you do something，the easier it gets. Talking to parents about everyday stuff builds a bond that can help you discuss something more serious with them later.Find something to chat about each day. Talk about how your team did at the sports meet. Share something one of your teachers said. Even small talk about whats for dinner c