人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题D卷(测试)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Three years ago, there _ something wrong _ my ears.Ais, withBwas, aboutCis, aboutDwas, with2 . He is tired now. He _ stay at home and have a rest.Ahas toBhad toCneedDcant3 . Do you think her computer is the same _ Daniels?AtoBatCasDfor4 . At times, parents find it difficult _ with their teenage children.AtalkBtalkedCtalkingDto talk5 . Did Mrs. Smith call you yesterday?Yes. I was about _ for dinner when the telephone rang.Agoing outBto going outCto go outDgo out6 . My favorite singer Jason was born _ December 20th, 1982.AinBonCatDTo7 . Bylocal farmers, we hopethem improve their lives.I think its a good idea.Atrain; helpBtraining; helpingCtraining; to helpDtrain; helping8 . - Beijing a lot in the past ten years. Now it has become one of the biggest modern in the world.Achanges; citiesBchanged; cityChas changed; citiesDhas changed; city9 . The government is trying to take action to help _ poor all over the country.AaBanCtheD/10 . Jim _ go to the doctor. His leg is broken.AcanBmightCmustDhas to二、完型填空完形填空Life in the year 2050 will be_from today. Between then and now many changes will take place. But what_the changes be?The population(人口)is growing fast. There will be_people in the world and most of them will live_than people live now.Computers will be much_and more useful,and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in_then .People will work_hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports,_TV and traveling_will be_cheaper and easier. And more people will go to other countries on_will be changes in our food,too.More land will_for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less land for keeping cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done_robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a_11 . AsameBdifferentCthe same12 . AdoBwillCwould13 . AfewerBmuchCmore14 . AlongBlongerCthe longer15 . AsmallerBsmallCbigger16 . AcomputersBhomesCschools17 . AfewBfewerCless18 . AwatchBto watchCwatching19 . AGoing to the cinemaBTravelingCShopping20 . AmuchBmoreCvery21 . AvacationBbusinessCwatch22 . AItBTheyCThere23 . AuseBbe useCbe used24 . AtoBofCby25 . AquestionBproblemCwrong三、阅读单选I have a good friend called Mr Black. He is a good doctor in a hospital. Hes often busy and has no time to do the housework. His wife knows him well and does all at home.Bad luck! Their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident last month and has to be in hospital now. Mrs Black has to look after her there and she cant go home. Mr Black often eats something in the restaurant. As he never did any tidying, the rooms were all in a mess(混乱).Yesterday morning, before Mr Black got up, the telephone rang. He sat up to answer it. His friend told him to write down an important telephone number. But he could find neither a pen nor a piece of paper. He found there was much dust (灰尘) on the table and wrote the number on it. But soon he forgot it and went to work. Two hours later his wife came back and looked for a sweater for her daughter. Her husband came in while she was tidying the rooms. He couldnt see the number and shouted, “Who let you tidy the room? ”26 . Where does Mr Black work?AIn a school.BIn an office.CIn a hospital.DIn a restaurant.27 . Who does the housework at home?AMr BlackBMrs BlackCMr Blacks motherDMr Blacks father28 . Why is Mr Blacks daughter in hospital?AShe fell off her bike.BShe was hurt in a traffic accident.CShe fell off the tree.DShe had a bad cold.29 . Where did Mr Black write the important telephone number?AIn a book.BOn the paper.COn the desk.DOn the wall.30 . Which sentence is right?AMr Black cleans the rooms every day.BMrs Black came back home yesterday afternoon.CMr Black never eats anything in the restaurant.DMrs Black looks after her daughter in the hospital.Reading is a good habit, but the problem is, there is too much to read these days, and too little time to read every word of it. There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are very good.Previewif it is long and hard. Previewing is very useful for getting a general (笼统的) idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports. Here is how to preview.Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Previewing does not give you all the information. It keeps you from spending time on things you dont really want or need to read.Skim if it is short and easy. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your everyday paper.Here is how to skim.Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.Pick up only a few key words in each line.Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same article, but we will get a similar idea of what it is all about.31 . How many skills are there in this passage?AOne.BTwo.CThreeDFour.32 . What does the underlined word “Skim” mean?AReading slowly.BReading loudly.CReading quickly.DReading carefully.33 . According to the passage, we should not _ when we read sports news in an everyday paper.Aread the last two paragraphs carefullyBget our eyes to move fastCsweep our eyes across each lineDpick up only a few key words in each line34 . Which of the following is WRONG?AIf the article is easy, you can skim.BThere are many ways to read more in less time.CBy previewing, you can get all the information of the passage.DEverybody skims differently, but we will get a similar idea of what it is about.35 . Whats the best title for this passage?AHow to read fastBWhere to readCWhen to readDWhy we should readThe street food stands（摊）are very popular in Korea . They take their name from the two kinds of hot foods they sell : Dukbokgi and Odeng .Dukbokgi is a spicy hot food made of rice cakes and some vegetables . These rice cakes are finger-shaped . They are white , and they are about ten centimeters in length（长度）. They are mixed with sliced vegetables in a pan with a spicy red dressing（调料）. Fifteen minutes later , they are ready to eat . Odeng is made of ground fish . It comes in many shapes : some are square（正方形）, others are round , and still others are stick style . You can buy big or small ones . At these food stands , you can also eat Odeng , which has been boiled in a pot . It is served on a long stick so can eat it easily .The food sold at these stands is not expensive , compared to what other foods in Korea cost . Each Dukbokgi and Odeng costs about twenty to fifty cents , depending on the owner .Each food stand has its own recipes（菜谱）for its food ; for example , some like to add sugar or other special ingredients（材料）in the food . Usually , there is just one owner , but if the food stand is big , there may be two or three owners .When I was an elementary school student , I used to stop at street food stands every day after school to eat street food because I like it so much .36 . The owner gives the name of his street food stand according to _ .Athe food he sellsBtheir recipesCthe special ingredientsDthe shape of the food37 . What are the ingredients of the Dukbokgi ?ARice , fish and some vegetablesBChicken and sugarCHamburgers and carrotsDRice cakes and some vegetables38 . Which of the following is NOT true ?AIt takes about fifteen minutes to make Dukbokgi .BOdeng can be made into all kinds of shapes .CYou can add different ingredients into the street food .DStreet food costs too much but is very tasty .39 . Whats the best title for the passage ?AMy favorite foodBHow to make popular food in KoreaCThe most popular food in KoreaDStreet food stands in Korea四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Here are three 40 . (photo)of my friends.In the first photo you can see Ben.He is a tall boy41 . short straight hair.He likes 42 . (play) basketball very much.Jack is in the 43 . (two)photo.He is wearing a pair of 44 . (glass)He is short and heavy.He 45 . (love)teaching and he is very smart.In the third photo，you can see two 46 . (girl)They are 47 . (sing)a song.The girl on the left 48 . Lucy.She comes from London，England.The girl on the right is Wang Ling.She is 49 . beautiful Chinese girl. 五、多任务混合问题阅读表达Carrots are grown on farms and in small family gardens throughout the world. They are easy to grow and easy to harvest. They have a pleasant taste. When people think about carrots，a picture of a long，thin，orange-colored vegetable usually comes into their minds. But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange. Carrots should be grown in sandy soil（土壤）that does not hold water for a long time. The soil should also have no rocks. Weather，soil，and age affect the way carrots taste. Experts say warm days，cool nights，and a right soil temperature are the best conditions for growing great tasting carrots. Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground，you can grow and harvest carrots the same way as you do during the summer months. If the ground does freeze in your part of the world，just cover your carrot garden with some plant leaves or straw. This will prevent the ground from freezing. Carrots need time to produce and develop their sugar. This gives them their taste. If they are harvested too early，they will not have enough sugar. However，carrots become wood-like and lose their sweetness i