人教版中考英语试卷（无听力材料新）D卷（检测）

人教版中考英语试卷（无听力材料新）D卷（检测）考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 听小对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，共计5分） (共5题；共5分)1. （1分） Where does the man live? A . In a town.B . In a city.C . In a village.2. （1分） How will the girl get to the science museum? A . On foot.B . By bus.C . By bike.3. （1分） (2019九上诸暨月考) How does Lily study for tests? A . By doing exercises.B . By reading the textbook.C . By making word cards.4. （1分） (2018八上衢州月考) Where is Li Huas hometown? A . Beijing.B . Shanghai.C . Hainan.5. （1分） (2015七上上城期中) Whats under the bed? A . B . C . 二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共2题；共10分)6. （4分） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Who are talking? A . Tom and Mary.B . Tom and Rose.C . John and Rose.（2） Why does the girl like winter best? A . Because she likes skating and skiing.B . Because it snows in winter.C . Because the air in winter is better.（3） Which is Toms favourite season? A . Spring.B . Summer.C . Autumn.7. （6分） (2019八下深圳开学考) 听对话，回答问题。 （1） Who developed The Theory of Relativity? A . Charles Darwin.B . Albert Einstein.C . Paul A M. Dirac.（2） How old was Paul A. M. Dirac when he received the Nobel Prize? A . 26 years old.B . 29 years old.C . 31 years old.三、 听独白，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)8. （10分） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Why did Paul have a fight with his parents? A . They didnt buy a guitar for him.B . They didnt allow him to play with the cat.C . They didnt allow him to hang out with friends.（2） When does Paul want to hang out? A . This Friday.B . On weekends.C . On school nights.（3） What advice does the woman give? A . Go out on weekends.B . Play tennis instead.C . Talk about it with parents.四、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分） (2019九上广州期末) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has1free time. He thinks playing computer games2the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just3that way, he doesnt eat or drink for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too4and didnt want to move. He didnt have5for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He6to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and7doing sports.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors8. He often plays soccer with his friends.9sometimes he still plays computer games at weekends, he10plays them for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.（1）A . much B . few C . little （2）A . be B . is C . was （3）A . for B . on C . in （4）A . excite B . exciting C . excited （5）A . nothing B . anything C . something （6）A . took B . is taken C . was taken （7）A . take out B . take care of C . pay attention to （8）A . advice B . advices C . dreams （9）A . And B . Unless C . Although （10）A . ever B . never C . often 五、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)10. （6分） (2019七上椒江期末) 阅读理解 City Librarys Book SaleOctober 11October 14Oct. 11 16:3019: 30 members(会员) onlyOct. 12 10:0019: 30Oct. 13 10:0015: 30Oct. 14 10:0016: 00 ( $9 Bag Day )The book sale on Oct. 11 is only for members of the City Library. Not a member? Sign up(签名)at Seymour s Bookstore in the library, or at the door of this sale! On the last day of the sale, you can buy a bag at $ 9 here and take a bag of the books home for free.Call 827-6950 with any question or e-mail at .Welcome to the book sale!（1） Who can go to the book sale on Oct. 11? A . ParentsB . TeachersC . StudentsD . The library members（2） Where can you sign up to be a member of the City Library? At the door of the library. At Seymours BookstoreAt the door of this sale. At any bookstore in the cityA . B . C . D . （3） What number can you call to ask questions about the book sale? A . 827-6950B . 827-9605C . 879-4778D . 879-877411. （8分） (2019江西模拟) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 John was born without arms. As a child, he learned to do many things with his legs. But there were a lot of things he couldnt do. His parents even had to feed him. His seven brothers had to help him to get dressed. One day his mom decided not to help John anymore. She told Johns brothers not to help him either. Let John do everything on his own, she said. If John needs to eat, let him eat by himself. Let him get the dish himself. If he breaks up a few dishes, its fine. No one will help him to get dressed either. Let him wear his clothes himself. If he cant get dressed himself, then let him run without clothes. But no one is allowed to help him. He has to learn to do everything himself.Johns mother loved him. She wanted to help him. But if she always helped him, he wouldnt learn anything. She wanted him to be independent.Soon John learned to do everything by himself. When he was sixteen, he could even drive a car with his feet. John felt very proud. He thanked his mother for making him independent.Today John is a grown-up man. He has a business of his own and he is very successful. He also travels around the world.John likes children very much. He likes to talk and play with them. He tells them that they can learn to do anything. He teaches them how to be independent.（1） What made John proud when he was sixteen? A . He could eat by himself.B . He could get dressed himself.C . He could get dressed himself.D . He could drive a car with his feet.（2） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . John was born in a rich family.B . John is a successful businessman.C . John teaches children how to be patient.D . John thanks his mother for helping him study.（3） Whats the best title of the passage? A . No hands, no problemB . How to be independentC . Johns great parents and brothersD . Tips for children on becoming successful12. （8分） 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Babies born after 2017 may never need to take a driving lesson because of the development of self driving cars. Some scientists say that self driving or driverless cars(无人驾驶汽车)may hit the roads within 15 years, and it is possible that driving may become unnecessary, or more relaxing and enjoyable.Companies like Google, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self driving cars could be put into use very soon. This kind of cars may change the way we live in the future. All you have to do is to type in the address!According to Baidu, driverless technology has the following four advantages. Firstly, driverless cars are actually safer. With driverless cars, the number of deaths caused by accidents will decrease. Secondly, driverless cars are more efficient(效率高的) than manned cars. Thirdly, driverless cars follow the traffic rules. Therefore traffic control will be easier to achieve. At last, the cost of transportation will be reduced as the labor cost becomes less.There are many different technologies needed to make a successful self driving car. The most difficult technologies of all are environmental perception(感知), behavior prediction, planning control, HD mapping, and exact GPS.（1） According to some scientists, driverless cars may make driving become_. A . necessaryB . difficultC . enjoyableD . boring（2） Which of the following is NOT true about driverless cars? A . Google, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars.B . This kind of cars may change the way we live in the future.C . Driverless cars are safer than manned cars.D . Passengers dont need to tell the cars where they want to go.（3） The third paragraph mainly talks about the _of driverless cars. A . instructionsB . standardsC . advantagesD . theories（4） What does the underlined word “decrease” in the third paragraph mean? A . 减少B . 增加C . 培养D . 建造13. （8分） (2018八上深圳期中) 阅读理解 As we all know, with the development of technology, smartphones have influenced the old people in our family a lot. A TV programme interviewed three teenagers on how smartphones influence their family.My grandfather asked me to teach him how to play the popular video game King of Glory(王者荣耀). I was surprised that he was interested in this! He chats with family members on Wechat every day. He tries to learn other new things as well. For example, he watches courses on learning apps. Although he is old, he still cares about technology and sports. So, as we can see, the internet can help elderly people.Xing Yuxi, 12, Chongqing I live in Hangzhou, a city of technology. People enjoy the convenience(便利) brought by the internet. However, I often worry about the elderly. Take my grandma as an example. On one hand, she would like to get discounts by using mobile phones. On the other hand, shes afraid of getting cheated online. I think it takes time for elderly people to get used to these things. We should help them keep up with the times. Sun Run, 14, Zhejiang Smartphones have made a big difference in my grandmas life. In the past, newspaper and TV programs were her only ways to get information. However, it was not good for her eyes, as she has severe cataracts(严重白内障). But now, she can listen to the news through all kinds of apps on her mobile phone. She doesnt have to look at the screen all the time. Sometimes, she even plays mobile games for fun. Thanks to the internet, my grandma now has a more colorful life. Wen Jiayi, 13, Sichuan（1） What does Xing Yuxis grandfather use a smartphone to do? A . Watch coursesB . Chat on WechatC . Play video gamesD . All the above（2） What is Sun Runs attitude(态度) of new technology for the elderly? A . He doesnt care.B . He is worried.C . He feels happy.D . We dont know.（3） Which statement is NOT TRUE? A . Wen Jiayis grandma used to get information from newspaper and TV programs.B . Xing Yuxis grandfather is interested in video games.C . Sun Runs grandma enjoys buying everything online.D . Both Xing Yuxi and Wen Jiayi think the internet is helpful.（4） Which of the following is the main idea of the passage? A . The elderly people enjoy playing smartphones.B . How smartphones influence the elderly people.C . Dont use smartphones too much.D . We should care more about the elderly people.六、 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共15分)14. （5分） (2019九下金华期中) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 remain courage help except real（1） You can take any of the cakes _this one. （2） Sometimes it is _to make a list of everything you have to do. （3） Mary has no _to walk home alone at night. （4） I cant believe I am _going to meet the pop star. （5） He is 70 years old, but he still _active in sports. 15. （10分） 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 In most peoples mind, hackers(黑客)may seem bad and dangerous. But Wang Zhengyang, an eighth-grader might change your thoughts. He only wants to _(保护) your computers. Wang is the youngest hacker in China. On September 25th, Wang gave a _(演说) at the 2014 China Internet Security Conference(中国互联网安全大会) in Beijing. The 13-year-old became the youngest member _(在之中)the people from all over the world.Wang started his study at the age of 8. _(自从以来) then, he has been learning computer language by _(他自己). Most of it was _(写) in English and this helped improve his English. To be a hacker, sometimes some _(网站) were not allowed to visit. But he hoped to find their weakness and offer help. In the past five years, Wang has _(修补) more than 100 bugs(漏洞). As for the future, the young hacker wishes to _(继续) his study at university to know more about the world of computer language. As for hacking, Wang prefers to be called White Hat, who offers help _(而不是) of bringing trouble to computers. Its just like doctors who help people. We are good hackers, said Wang to The Beijing News. 七、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） We should practice _(speak) English more. 八、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5.0分） (2019九上长春开学考) 根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Febris is a very friendly place. _ We did not see one unhappy staff member (工作人员) all have smiles on their faces. It is very clean and it has good service.The pool is wonderful and deep and there is a baby area in it. My kids loved the elephants around the pool spraying water. We often bad lunch by the pool. You only just push the bell and the staff will bring you a menu. _ It serves the usual food with little change each day.Lots of visitors stay here because its a very good family hotel. _ If you have young kids, I advise you to ask a ground floor rooms, because stairs are too hard for young kids