人教版2020年中考英语试卷A卷（检测）

人教版2020年中考英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . He looks very ordinary（普通的）,but he is a man of great ability. As an old saying goes, “Dont judge（判断）a person by _.AnameBageCappearancesDachievements2 . -When will the movie The King Lion狮子王return to movie theatres in America？-_ July.AOnBAtCIn3 . We shouldnt_the trees in order to protect the environmentAputBtake downCcut downDwrite down4 . People who drink wine_ to drive.Adont allowBisnt allowedCshouldnt allowDmustnt be allowed5 . Your classroom is _ bigger than ours.AmuchBmanyCtooDmore6 . The old man stays at home _，but he never feels _Alonely；aloneBalone；lonelyCalone；lonelyDlonely；lonely7 . Would you mind my opening the door? _. Its so hot in the classroom.ACertainlyBOf course notCBetter not8 . The film his novel tells us what in the past in China.Abased on; the life was likeBis based on; the life was likeCbased on; was the life likeDis based on; was the life like9 . （题文）There are no words to describe_ I miss my school and teachers.Me too.Ahow muchBhow manyChow soonDhow long10 . Would you like some food, Lingling?-Sure, Id like some_.AbreadBappleCeggDwater二、补全短文5选5In our program, we explore(探究)the meaning of expressions in American English. We often take terms and examine them from head to toe-looking at each and every detail-making sure not to ignore(忽视) anything.11 . While listening to this program, you need to stay on your toes. We will give one example after another. So, you ll need to listen closely or you might miss something. Staying or keeping on your toes not only means to pay close attention. 12 . This expression comes from the fact you are ready to jump off a ball into action. The phrase keeping on your toes is different from tiptoeing around. When you are on your toes, you are ready to take action. 13 . If you are not balanced, you are about to fall down. As we can see, tiptoeing around has something with being not direct. So, in American English, to tiptoe around something means to talk out something in an indirect (不直接的) way.14 . If we have some problems or do something wrong in our lives, our parents or teachers advise us not to avoid them. Instead, we should face them directly and bravely. 15 . And that s “Words and Their Stories” for this week. Thanks for listening.ABut when standing on your tip toes, you are not very balanced.BOur parents or teachers may tell us, Don t tiptoe around ! CSpeaking of toes, let s talk about them for a minute.DHere is an example of this expression.E. It also means to be ready to act out.三、完型填空Poor Jennie sat at her window. She wasnt able to go to school because an illness made it difficult for her to walk. She _ out at the street with a look of tiredness on her face.“Oh, dear, what a long and _ day it will be!” She looked sad and bored. She put her pale face against the_ of the window, he took off his hat and gave her a bright and friendly smile.“What a nice boy he is !” Jennie said to _, as he ran out of her eyes. “I am so glad he goes down this road on his way to school every day. When he smiles, it seems like having the sunshine.”The boy didnt know how much _ he had done in making a pleasant day out of a lonely one for a sick little girl.“Mother,” said the boy, George West, _ he came home from school the other day, “I cant help thinking about that poor little girl that I told you about. She looks so tired. I smiled at her again and talked with her today. I wish I could do something for her.”“She told me they used to live on a farm. But her father died, and her mother was ill for so long that the _ was all gone. Then her mother had to sell the farm and _ to our city.”“ _ didnt the girl go to school?” Mother asked in surprise.“Because she cant walk.” said the boy, _, “My father must give them some money, so they can go back to their _.”“No,” said the mother, “he cannot do that, and they would not want him to. But maybe we can find some other ways to _ them.”“Tomorrow I am going to take Jennie some grapes.” the boy said.“I will put some of pears into your basket, and go with you. But there is one thing we can _ give, and sometimes it does more good than nice things to eat, or _money.”“What is that, Mom?” Then he guessed, “ Smiles!” “Yes ,”answered his mother, ”and it is a good plan to throw in a kind word or two with those_when you can.”16 . AfoundBlookedChungDwent17 . AboringBinterestingCexcitingDrelaxing18 . AdoorBwallCglassDdesk19 . AmyselfBherselfChimselfDyourself20 . AupsetBterribleCseriousDgood21 . AunlessBifCbeforeDafter22 . AmoneyBwaterCanimalDcar23 . AbuiltBpassedCmovedDsent24 . AWhoBWhyCWhenDHow25 . AearlyBsadlyCluckilyDtruly26 . AfarmBcityCschoolDstreet27 . AcheatBthankCteachDhelp28 . AhardlyBneverCalwaysDseldom29 . AyetBstillCevenDalmost30 . AsmilesBclothesCgamesDlettersHow much time do you spend in front of a screen every day？ If your answer is about one hour，then maybe you are one of the _ teenagers in the worldScientists did a _ They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it _ them to have fun on phones and computers They also asked about _ feelings of happiness They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media（电子产品），_ try to spend more time with friends and on exercise These two activities bring greater happiness Jean Twenge， the scientist who led the study ，said31 . AhappyBhappierChappiest32 . AsurveyBdiscoveryCtest33 . AtakesBspendsCcosts34 . AyourBourCtheir35 . AbutBandCor四、阅读单选Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried when she looked at the exam paper. She couldnt think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy. And having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems wont go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid (愚蠢) if they go to see a doctor. Others dont want to talk about their secret.Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:*Talk to your parents or teachers often*Take part in group activities and play sports*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell36 . Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because _.Ahe was afraid of his teacherBhe wanted to frighten his parentsChe was so worried about his studiesDhis finger was badly hurt37 . Yan Fangs problems happened whenever _.Ashe studied very hardBshe had examsCshe talked with her parentsDshe thought of something38 . Students who have problems wont ask others for help because _.Athey wont let others think they are stupidBthey dont think doctors can help themCthey dont want to tell their secrets to othersDboth A and C39 . Liang Yuezhus advice tells us that _.Aits better for the students who have mental problems to join othersBits unnecessary for them to be with othersConly group activities and sports can help themDteachers and parents cant do anything about mental problemsAre you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone, anywhere in the worried without putting a stamp on it? With e-mail you can just do that. Using a computer you can send e-mail quickly and easily. The post is much slower than e-mail. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. The differences in time and in different parts of the world do not matter when sending e-mail. It is twenty-four hours service and you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night. No one has to be there to receive e-mail .It does not matter if your friends are in bed when you send e-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send e-mail back.40 . With e-mail you can send a letter without putting _on it.Aa stampBa messageCa wordDan address41 . The writer wants to tell us something about_.Aa callBa letterCe-mailDcomputers42 . When you send an e-mail, the e-mail can be _.Asome wordsBpicturesCsoundsDA, B and C43 . Which of the following is true?AE-mail is not easy to use.BE-mail saves time and money.CE-mail comes only at night.DE-mail is slower than the post.44 . You can send or receive e-mail _.Aat any time or any placeBwith pictures and soundsConly in the daytimeDboth A and B45 . Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AIn old times, a letter must be sent with a stamp on it.BE-mails are quick and easy.CYou can send a letter by post at any time.DPeople dont have to wait there for an e-mail.At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several courses because he mixed with a group of naughty kids. One weekend morning, Einstein held a fishing rod and was about to fish with those kids, his father stopped him and said to him calmly,” Einstein, youre so fond of playing all day that you failed in the examination. Im so worried about your future with your mother.”“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed, but dont they go fishing as usual?”“My boy, you cant think so,” Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There goes a story in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”“There were two cats playing on the roof. Accidentally, a cat fell into the chimney holding another one When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, a cats face was polluted with the soo（烟灰) while the others face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face was dirty and ugly, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. the soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat, thinking its face was also clean, so it wandered（闲逛）in the street without washing its face.”“Einstein, no one can be your mirror. Only you are your own mirror. Taking other people to be your mirror, even a genius may become a fool.”Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. Since then, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to check, and reminding himself. I was special, so I neednt be as ordinary as others. This was why Einstein succeeded.Different ways and wishes will produce different attitudes（态度）towards life. You can consult the other peoples attitudes to decide your own, but you can never follow others to do so.You must see yourself clearly, and know what your goal is. Your future doesnt depend on what others do, but on what you are going to do.46 . What was the cause of Einsteins failure in his several courses?AHis parents gave him too much pressureBHe spent too much time fishing with his friends.CHe found his courses too hard for him to deal withDHe spent too much time playing with some naughty kids47 . From the story, we can know that _.Aboth of the two cats made the right decisionBthe clean cat regarded（认为）itself as its mirrorCthe soot-faced cat washed its face by the riversideDthe two cats didnt know whether their own faces were clean or not48 . Why did Einsteins father tell him the story?ATo tell his son to be his own mirrorBTo warn his son to keep away from those naughty kidsCTo remind his son to study hardDTo ask his son not to listen to other s advice49 . The word “consult” is the closet in meaning to _.A复制B参考C商量D模仿50 . The writer wants to make us realize that _.Awe should have our own attitudes towards lifeBwe should study hard to have a bright futureCwe should not make friends with bad kidsDwe should be different from othersCome to this great store and have a look. Some interesting things are on sale (减价出售).Colored PencilsThere are 50 colors in total.They are made from reforested wood (可再生林木). Price：US $7(US $12)White Model PlaneIt is easy to fly.It is suitable for beginners.Price：US$17(US $19)Girls Pink TentIt has light weight and is easy to fit together and take down.There are small holes in the windows.These holes let the air in and keep the bugs out.Price：US $24 (US $39)Wooden NumbersThere are numbers from 0 to 20 in different colors.There are 5 math signs.They can make learning fun.Price：US $11 (US $12)51 . How much are the colored pencils?A$24.B$7.C$17.D$11.52 . What color is the model plane?APink.BBlue.CGreen.DWhite.53 . Which of the following is NOT true?AColored pencils have 50 colors.BThe windows of the tent have holes.CThe model plane is difficult for beginners.DIt is interesting for children to learn with wooden numbers.54 . Sandys favorite color is pink. She will go to a summer camp. Which one can her parents buy for her?AA girls tent.BSome colored pencils.CA model plane.DSome wooden numbers.55 . Tony has 20 dollars.What can he buy?AA tent.BA model plane.CColored pencils and a model plane.DA tent and wooden numbers.五、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词56 . 你能告诉我你的新朋友长什么样吗？Can you tell me _your new friend_57 . 你们为何不把它登在报纸上？Why dont you_ it_-58 . 你可以给我画张像吗？Can you _me?59 . 最后，在他们的帮助下我们完成了工作。_，we finish the work with their help.60 . 许多人并非总是以同样的方式看待事物。Many people dont always see thingsthe_.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文to my surprise，dress，he，second，make，neighbor，beauty，windIt was early morning. I got 61 . quickly. It was still autumn but colder than usual. It snowed for62 . days. I forgot to check the weather report today，so I went out in a jacket. It was still dark，cold and63 . . At that time，I knew I64 . a wrong decision. I shook a little bit. Suddenly，a car stopped and one of my65 . got out